Lipid Library

E. N. Frankel, Lipid Oxidation, 2nd ed., Oily Press Lipid Library, 18, The Oily Press, Bridgwater, 2005. 

Table 1 Cationic Lipid Library of A,A-Dialkyl-iV-Methyl-Amino-2,3-Propandiols with Alkyl Groups of Different Length...

Screening the Combinatorial Lipid Library for Lipofection Properties... 

This first screening of the cationic lipid library was aimed to identify the cationic lipid with the optimal hydrocarbon chain composition for the... 

Larsson, K., Lipids — molecular organisation, physical function and technical applications, in Oily Press Lipid Library, Vol. 5, Oily Press, Dundee, U.K., 1994. 

This previous review provides a comprehensive overview of the major chromatographic methods for the analysis of tocopherols and tocotrie-nols developed until about 2000. The current chapter is not a comprehensive overview, but instead is a summary of the major advances in the field that have occurred since 2000. Two other valuable resources that review methods for the analysis of tocopherols and tocotrienols are the websites AOCS Lipid Library (2011) and Cyberlipid (2011). 

AOCS Lipid Library. 2011. Tocopherols and tocotrienols Structure, composition, biology and analysis, from www.lipidlibrary.aocs.org, accessed April 2011. 

Welti, R. 2011. Plant Lipidomics. AOCS Lipid Library, from http //lipidlibrary.aocs. org/plantbio/plantlipidomics/index.htm. accessed April 2011. 

The fundamental step in all analytical studies on lipids and hpid metabolites begins with extraction methods. Two papers, Eolch et al. (37) and Bhgh and Dyer (38), are routinely cited methods describing hpid extraction and should be consulted as general guides. Details of these methods can be found in the Lipid Library http //www.lipidlibrary.co.uk/topics/extract/index.htm) and in Cyberlipids (http //www.cyberlipidorg/extract/ extr0002.htm). 

Early studies employed thin layer chromatography (TLC) in the separation, identification, and quantification of individual classes of lipids. These techniques have been optimized for different classes of glycerol phospholipids, neutral hpids, sphin-golipids, and fatty acids. Methods and general references to TLC can be found in the Lipid Library http //www.lipidlibrary.co. 

The identification of individual classes of fatty acids has relied on the use of gas chromatography (GC), equipped with a flame ionization detector. Lipids are sapoiufled after extraction and the fatty acids converted to methyl esters. The fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) are separated using GC. The use of standards ahowed for the identification of individual species of fatty acids based on retention time. The method is quite sensitive and permits the quantification of fatty acid species. The mode of detection has been enhanced with the use of mass spectrometry (MS), which allows for the detection and quantification of unknowns, thus increasing the utility of these methods. The Lipid Library section on the gas chromatography of lipids http //www.lipidlibrary.co.uk/GCJipid/01 intro/index. htm) provides a comprehensive description of these methods. 

W. W. Christie. (2002, April 29). The Lipid Library. Available http //www.lipid.co.uk/ i nfores/ select.html. 

Li, D. Bode, O. Drummond, H. Sinclair, A.J. Omega-3 (n-3) fatty acids. In Lipids for Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals Gunstone, F.D., Ed. Oily Press Lipid Library Bridgwater, UK, 2003 225-262. 

There is a large number of naturally occurring lipids but not all are available commercially. The Lipid Library is a useful source of general information on most classes of lipids, fatty acids and eicosanoids. In addition to this, a more specific database, the Lipid Metabolites and Pathways Strategy (LipidMAPS), provides a classification system for all known lipids and gives information on the structures of these lipids. 

Lipid libraries have largely been neglected. For saturated fatty acids, the construction of carbon-carbon bonds is more difficult. Ste-... 

Lipid Library, www.lipidlibrary.co.uk/index.html (retrieved 24.07.2008). 

Christie, W. W. and Han, X. 2010. Lipid Analysis—Isolation, Separation, Identification and Lipidomic Analysis. Bridgewater, England The Oily Press Lipid Library. 

The interpretation of mass spectra of common wax components are described elsewhere (Hamilton, 1995b Evershed, 1992b Christie, 1994). The mass spectra of fatty acids, alcohols, wax esters and other lipids can be found in an open access website (The AOCS Lipid Library, 2011). Briefly, the identification is performed on the basis of the characteristic fragment and molecular ions. For example, the mass spectra of saturated fatty add methyl... 

The ACXZS Lipid Library. (2011). Mass spectrometry of fatty acid derivatives. In The Lipid Library, 2011-08-24, Available from ... 

Christie W.W., The lipid library, http //www.lipidlibrary.co.uk/ (browsed Jemuary, 2006). 

Gas-liquid chromatography (GLC), or gas chromatography (GC), was first developed by lipid analysts. From its beginning more than 60 years ago, the instrumentation has become more sophisticated and accurate with the development of new detectors, capillary columns, temperature and pressure programming, etc. Many reviews and books detail these developments. Among the more comprehensive ones are the several books published by Dr. William W. Christie and his regularly updated website Lipid Library, whose... 

This book is Volume 18 in The Oily Press Lipid Library... 

Biologically relevant lipids manually curated from LipidBank, Lipid Library, Cyberlipids, Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), and other public sources. 

Online lipid library - http //lipidlibrary.aocs.org/plantbio/ carotenoids/index. htm... 

Gunstone, F.D. and Herslol, B.G. 2000. Lipid Glossary 2, Volume 12, The Oily Press Lipid Library, Bridgewater. 

Figure 3.46 Spectrum of the DMOX derivative of 9,12,15-octadecatrieenoate (CIS 3, co3). Masses indicated by are the diagnostic ions with 12 Da mass distance for locating double bonds (Christie - The Lipid Library, AOCS, 2014).

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