Joint Research Centre

Hudgell, R.. ]. European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute of Advanced Materials, Luxembourg, 1994... 

EuReDatA Project Report No. 1, Reference Classification Concerning Components Reliability. T. Luisi, Commission of the European Communities, Joint Research Centre, Ispra Establishment, S.A./1.05.01.83.02. 

IRMM (1999) BCR Reference Materials. Institute for Reference Materials and Measurements, (IRMM) Reference Materials Unit, European Commission Joint Research Centre, Retieseweeg,... 

Kramer GN, Muntau H, Maier E, Pauwels J (1998) The production of powdered candidate biological and environmental reference materials in the laboratories of the Joint Research Centre. Fresenius J Anal Chem 360 299-303. 

Muntau H (1979) Five years of environmental candidate reference material production at the Joint Research Centre Ispra. In Proc of the First International Symposium on Production and Use of Reference Materials, Berlin, pp 185-218. 

References Ihnat (1995), International Atomic Energy Agency and United Nations Environment Programme (1995), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (1995), Analytical Quality Control Services (1998), Quevauviller et al. (1998a), Trahey (1998), European Commission, Joint Research Centre, IRMM (1999). 

Joint Research Centre, Geel, Belgium Gary Hieftje... 

Beghi, G.E., A decade of research on thermochemical hydrogen at the Joint Research Centre, ISPRA, Int. ]. Hydrogen Energ., 11, 761,1986. 

IMEP 9, Trace Elements in Water III, Cd, Certified Range 81.0-85.4 nmol l-1 , European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Reference Materials and Measurements (EC-JRC-IRMM), Geel, Belgium (1998). [www.irmm.jrc.be/html/interlaboratory comparisons/imep/ index.htm] (accessed 30 November, 2006). 

Some reference material producers/suppliers use different names to describe their materials. For example, a Standard Reference Material (SRM) is a certified reference material issued by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), while European Reference Materials (ERMs) are CRMs produced under a joint collaboration between three European reference materials producers, i.e. BAM (Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing, Germany), IRMM (European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Reference Materials and Measurements, Belgium) and LGC (UK). 

Ispra Mark 13A A flue-gas desulfurization process developed at the Joint Research Centre of the European Community at Ispra, Italy, from 1979. It uses a novel electrochemical method to regenerate the solution used for absorbing the sulfur dioxide. The products are concentrated sulfuric acid and hydrogen. The absorbent is a dilute aqueous solution of sulfuric and hydrobromic acids, containing a small amount of elemental bromine. Sulfur dioxide reacts with the bromine thus ... 

The impact assessment of REACH, commissioned from the consultants KPMG in March 2004 jointly by CEFIC and UNCIE, was discussed by the European Commission on 27 April 2005 and published in May 2005. The findings of the European Commission Joint Research Centre s impact assessment were also discussed, although the study had not been published because of questions over the methodology used. 

European Commission Directorate-General JRC (Joint Research Centre), Institute for Prospective Technological Studies (IPTS), Technologies for Sustainable Development, European IPPC Bureau (2000) Integrate Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) Reference Document on Best Available Techniques in the Chlor-Alkali Manufacturing Industry. IPTS, Seville, 2000. 

Gruson, J. F., Gachadouat, S., Maisonnier, G. and Saniere, A. (2005). Prospective Analysis of the Potential Non-conventional World Oil Supply Tar Sands, Oil Shales and Non-conventional Liquid Fuels from Coal and Gas. Technical Report EUR 22168. European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Prospective Technological Studies (IPTS) and Institut Frangais du Petrole (IFP). 

Table 7.5. Input and output data for the plantation of rapeseed (Dreier and Geiger, 1998 Edwards, personal communication, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, August 2005 Kaltschmitt and Reinhardt, 1997 Kraus et al., 2000)...

Joint Research Centre, EUCAR, CONCAWE (JEC) (2007). Well-to-Wheels Analysis of Future Automotive Fuels and Powertrains in the European Context Well-to-Wheels Report. Version 2c, March 2007. http //ies.jrc.ec.europa.eu/wtw.html. 

IE/IPTS (Institute for Energy and Institute for Prospective Technological Studies) (2005). Hypogen Pre-feasibility Study. Report EUR 21512 EN. European Commission, Directorate-General, Joint Research Centre. 

Castello, P., Tzimas, E., Moretto, P. and Peteves, S. D. (2005). Techno-Economic Assessment of Hydrogen Transmission Distribution Systems in Europe in the Medium and Long Term. Joint Research Centre (JRC), Report EUR 21586 EN. Petten, The Netherlands The Institute for Energy. 

Oertel, D. and Fleischer, T. (2003). Fuel Cells. Impact and Consequences of Fuel Cells Technology on Sustainable Development. Technical Report Series EUR 20681 EN. Seville European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Institute for Prospective Technological Studies (IPTS). 

JEC (Joint Research Centre, EUCAR, CONCAWE) (2007). Well-to-Wheels... 

Amorelli, T., Hernandez, H., Lonza, L. et al. (2004). Assessing the International Position of EU s Research and Technological Development Demonstration (RTD D) on Hydrogen and Fuel Cells. ESTO Publications, Joint Research Centre, http //esto.jrc.c.europa.eu/publication/pub.cfm id = 1298. 

JRC (2002), 4-Nonylphenol (branched) and nonylphenol summary risk assessment report. Special publication 1.02.69, Joint Research Centre—EC, Ispra, available at http //www.europa.eu.int/comm/enterprise/chemicals/ markrestr/studies/nonylphenol.pdf. 

Annual Report 2006 - Joint Research Centre, Institute for Energy, ISBN 978-92-79-06099-1 http //ie.irc.ec.europa.eu/oublications/annual%20renorts/IE%20Annual%20Report%202006.pdf... 

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