Inferior goods

Mr. 6. W. Sogers s Process.—Sy another process, namely, that of Mr. GF, W. Rogers of Lancaster, N, T., soap is made under pressure at a lhigh temperature adopted in the above and similar systems, by which the inventor states there is a saving of tune, inasmuch as the soap can be made in from fifteen to twenty-five minutes, with complete saponification. By this plan, moreover, the materials become bleached thus enablin g inferior goods to be employed in the manufacture. The materials are mixed in a tank heated by steam, and the mass thus prepared is run into an iron cylinder capable of holding one or more tons, and subjected to a pressure of about 400 Iba. to the square inch by means of a force-pump driven by steam. The mass is kept in this cylinder until saponification is complete, when it is run into frames. By this system any of the usual combinations of fatty matters may be employed, and the product is said to be both firm and translucent. It should be observed that in both processes given carbonate of soda is used instead of caustic soda, which also renders the employment of common salt unnecessary. 

Contrary to targeted, in-kind distribution programs, subsidized prices or sales of commodities are not administratively targeted. This means that all consumers have access to the same commodities at the same price, albeit sometimes in a fixed amount, although even in this case, market interventions can be self-targeting to some extent in the case of inferior goods, that is, goods for which the quantity demanded falls as incomes rise (box 7.7). 

Inferior goods or commodities. Goods that have negative income elasticities thus, the quantity demanded falls as incomes rise. 

The inferior goods tag attached to recyclates must be removed. 

Tetrachloroethane is a good solvent for many compounds which dissolve only slightly in the common solvents it is, however, inferior in solvent power to nitrobenzene, but, on the other hand, it does not possess oxidising properties at the boiling point. 

The state-of-the-art i -Si H films (Table 3) are deposited at the rate of 1—3 A/s with the gas utilization rate on the order of 15%. Larger gas utilization rates, hence larger deposition rates, usually result in inferior properties than those indicated in Table 3. Increasing the deposition rate by merely increasing the power leads to dust formation. The use of higher excitation frequency can lead to deposition rates in excess of 15 A/s and still give relatively good film properties (7). 

Yeast. Several yeast species, including Saccharomjces cerevisiae (baker s yeast) and Klujveromjces lactis are good candidates for the production of certain industrial enzymes, although their abiUty to secrete is much inferior to Bacilli 2in.d Yispergilli. The best-known example of K. lactis is used for commercial production of chymosin [9001-98-3]. 

The properties of wood are generally inferior to those of metals. But the properties per unit weight are a different matter. Table 26.4 shows that the specific properties of wood are better than mild steel, and as good as many aluminium alloys (that is why, for years, aircraft were made of wood). And, of course, it is much cheaper. 

Poly(methyl methacrylate) is a good electrical insulator for low-frequency work, but is inferior to such polymers as polyethylene and polystyrene, particularly at high frequencies. The influence of temperature and frequency on the dielectric constant is shown in Figure 15.9. 

In 1930 BASF, then part of IG Farhen, installed a plant for producing 100 tonnes of polystyrene per annum and in 1933 the first injection moulded articles were produced. In the US semi-plant-scale work at the Dow Chemical Company showed promise of commercial success in 1934. As a consequence there became available shortly before World War II a material of particular interest because of its good electrical insulation characteristics hut otherwise considerably inferior to the polystyrene available today. Because of these excellent electrical characteristics prices were paid of the order of several dollars per pound for these polymers. 

The important properties of the rubbers are their temperature stability, retention of elasticity at low temperatures and good electrical properties. They are much more expensive than the conventional rubbers (e.g. natural rubber and SBR) and have inferior mechanical properties at room temperature. 

The price label on any product or service should be for a product or service free of defects. If there are defects the label should say as much, otherwise the supplier may well be in breach of national laws and statutes. Price is therefore not a feature or characteristic of the product but is a feature of the service associated with it. Price is negotiable for the same quality of product. Some may argue that quality is expensive but in reality, the saving you make on buying low-priced goods could well be eroded by inferior service or differences in the cost of ownership. 

MP3 has not been included in the above comparison. As aheady mentioned, MP3 results are often inferior to those at MP2. In fact MP2 often gives surprisingly good results, especially if large basis sets are used." Furthermore, it should be kept in mind that the MP perturbation series in many cases may actually be divergent. 

The isotherms for the two enantiomers of phenylalanine anilide were measured at 40, 50, 60 and 70 C, and the data fitted to each of the models given in Equations (1-3) [42]. The isotherms obtained by fitting the data to the Langmuir equation were of a quality inferior to the other two. Fittings of the data to the Freundlich and to the bi-Langmuir equations were both good. A comparison of the residuals revealed that the different isotherms of d-PA were best fitted to a bi-Langmuir model, while the... 

Since the individual members of this group of media differ considerably in properties, so also do the finishes that can be made from them. As a class, however, they are generally inferior to the better alkyds for durability under normal conditions. A particular exception is the tung-oil 100% phenolic type of medium, which produces finishes with very good resistance to water and mildly acidic or alkaline conditions pale colours, however, discolour by yellowing on exposure. 

Condensation of 2-aminothiophenol with the /3-chlorocinnamaldehyde in the presence ofp-toluene sulfonic acid (PISA) gave good yield of benzothia-zole (Scheme 14). The mechanism suggested in this work is beUeved to proceed via a nucleophilic attack of the sulfur atom in an addition-ehmination sequence followed by a spontaneous cyclization and ejection of acetaldehyde [15]. These investigations were performed in a domestic microwave reactor and need 1.5 min for completion (65% yield). Here again, oil bath heating seems to be inferior, providing a maximum conversion of 53% after... 

In the laboratory, alkyd paints are preferable due to their durability and cleanability. Although latex paints have come a long way since their development, they do not measure up to the alkyd variety in laboratory applications. The popular latex enamels, in particular, are inferior to a good alkyd enamel. They are hard to apply smoothly and they pick up dirt far too fast. 

Compressive strengths of these cements were found by Bertenshaw et al. (1979) to range from 20 to 50 MPa and tensile strengths from 5 to 9 MPa. These values are inferior to those of the conventional glass polyalkenoate cements but similar to those of the zinc polycarboxylate cements. They are reported to have a good translucency and have a low solubility in water. These materials do not appear to be manufactured commercially. 

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