Impact coaxial

Aono M, Katayama M and Nomura E 1992 Exploring surface structures by coaxial impact collision ion scattering spectroscopy (CAICISS) Nucl. Instrum. Methods B 64 29-37... 

Barrier Tests and Their Comparison with Shooting Tests. In the shooting test, a cylindrical projectile of Al, steel, etc is shot against a cylindrical sample of explosive in such a manner that one of the plane surfaces of projectile strikes a plane surface of the expl sample. The pressure developed on coaxial impact can be calcd from the expression ... 

It has been proposed by the European Committee for the Standardization of Tests of Explosive Materials ) that the transmission of industrial explosives be evaluated as follows. Two cartridges of the smallest commercially manufactured diameter are coaxially attached on a rod made of soft iron, wood or plastic material. The rod is freely suspended in a horizontal position, and the impact cartridge is set off by a No. 8 blasting cap. For the determination of the gap value the distance between the two cartridges is increased step by step, until misfire of the acceptor charge occurs. The completeness of the detonation in the receiving cartridge is verified with the aid of a lead sheet accommo-... 

In contrast to the work of Dombrowski and Singh [4] who, due to the particular problem they considered, were interested in the impact which an array of sprays has on its surroimdings rather than intraspray interaction, Hardalupas and Whitelaw [5] specifically addressed the latter issue quantitatively. They investigated the interaction between three sprays from coaxial airblast atomizers in a noncombustmg context and made detailed comparisons with data for a single atomizer and, for... 

The pintle injector is unique among the various injector options which have been successfully used in hquid rocket engines. Many early liquid engine injectors utilized impinging jets that create a spray due to the impact of the two streams, or coaxial injectors that mix propellants from shear or swirl induced in the inner fluid. These injector types are implemented in a flat face injector plate at the head-end of the combustion chamber. This resultant flowfield shown in Fig. 28.1c yields a curved spray/combustion zone which is substantially different than those formed by flat face-type injectors. 

In 2008, easy ambient sonic-spray ionization mass spectrometry (EASI-MS), originally named desorption sonic spray ionization (DeSSI), was coupled with TLC [69], later with HPTLC [70]. An acidic mixture of methanol and water was sprayed at a maximum flow rate of 15 pL/min coaxial with the supersonic nebulizing gas set at 30 bar. The spray beam of the homemade easy ambient sonic-spray ionization (EASI) source was mounted on the supplied nano-electrospray ionization (nano-ESI) source and directed in a 30-degree angle onto the plate. Without any voltage or heating, just the impact of a high velocity spray served to extract and desorb analytes from the TLC surface and softly ionize them. 

The data link layer translates the data transmitted by the components of the physical layer, and it is within the physical layer that the most dramatic technological advances made possible by computer engineering have had the greatest impact. The coaxial cable originally used has been replaced by fiber-optic technology and wireless connections. 

The choice of a particular network architecture will have a definite bearing on the choice of network adapter cards and less of an impact on the choice of media or network operating system. For instance, an ethernet network architecture requires ethernet adapter cards. As will soon be seen, it is the adapter card which holds the key, or media access control (MAC) layer protocol, which determines whether a network is ethernet, token ring, fiber distributed data interface (FDDI) or any other network architecture. Ethernet runs over thick or thin coaxial cable, shielded or unshielded twisted pair, fiber or wireless—clearly a wide choice of media options. 

Concept of the Efficiency Factor (Efficiency) of Water Jets in the Removal of Particles, The capture of particles by drops is determined by the probability that a drop will fall on an adhering particle and also on the coaxiality (coaxial impact) of this incidence. 

Conventional ion sources with electron impact ionization are utilized. Photo-ionization and different types of electron energy selectors are applied to improve the accuracy of ion appearance energy measurements. The electron beam is always perpendicular to the effusion beam. The ion beam can be coaxial with the effusion direction or perpendicular to both... 

CAICISS Coaxial Impact-Collision Ion Scattering Spectroscopy... 

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