Glucose activity

H D-glucose Actively transported via the Na+/D-glucose co-transporter Steady-state permeability values for D-glucose indicate that active transport processes are operational (typically at concentration >100 mM). At low concentrations (e.g. 1 mM), absorption is assumed to be ABL controlled and hence at these concentration can serve as marker for resistance of the ABL... 

The glucose concentration is the major factor regulating glycogen synthesis in liver. Glucose activates glucokinase directly as a substrate and indirectly via an increase in the concentration of fructose 6-phosphate. It also activates glycogen synthase but it inhibits glycogen phosphorylase (see text). 

The mechanism of glucose activation in starch synthesis is similar to that in glycogen synthesis. An activated nucleotide sugar, in this case ADP-glucose, is... 

Glutamine activation constant in specific death rate expression (mM) Glucose activation constant in specific death rate expression (mM) Glucose concentration (mM)... 

Sayegh AI, Covasa M, Ritter RC. 2004. Intestinal infusions of oleate and glucose activate distinct enteric neurons in the rat. Auton Neurosci 115 54-63. 

Yeshao W, Gu J, Peng X, Naim AC, Nadler JL. 2005. Elevated glucose activates protein synthesis in cultured cardiac myocytes. Metabolism 54 1453-1460. (Shows that mTOR can be activated by glucose)... 

Liimatta M, Towle HC, Clarke SD, Jump DB. Dietary PUFA interfere with the insulin glucose activation of L-Type pyruvate kinase. Mol Endocrinol 1994 8 1147-1153. 

During diarrhea, the small intestine retains its ability to actively transport monosaccharides such as glucose. Glucose actively carries sodium with water and other electrolytes. Because the WHO-ORS has a high sodium concentration, U.S. physicians have been reluctant to use it in well-nourished children. Yet controlled comparative studies describe more favorable results with the WHO-ORS than with parenteral fluids. Amino acids promote sodium transport and act as... 

Limatta, M., et al.. Dietary PUPA interfere with the insulin glucose activation of L-type pyruvate kinase. Mol. Endocrinol, 8, 1147, 1994. 

Immobilized enzyme electrode for the determination of D-glucose Active immobilized enzyme for clinical analysis of D-glucose used in microcolumn form as part of an Autoanalyzer continuous flow system Immobilized enzyme reactor for determination of D-glucose in a continuous flow analyzer... 

Active immobilized enzyme use in column 549 form for continuous conversion of partially hydrolysed starch to D-glucose Active immobilized enzyme 389... 

Active immobilized enzyme production of D-fructose from D-glucose Active immobilized enzyme demonstration of a new coupling process... 

Kebede, M., Ferdaoussi, M., Mancini, A., Alquier, T., Kulkami, R. N., Walker, M. D. Poitout, V. (2012). Glucose activates free fatty acid receptor 1 gene transcription via phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase-dependent 0-GlcNAcylation of pancreas-duodenum homeobox-1. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 109 (7), 2376-81. 

This triterpenoid is a constituent of Cornus ojficinalis Sieb (Comaceae) and may be involved in the lowering glucose activity in diabetic rats [98]. A study has revealed that this compound increased the glucose transport activity and then the insulin action in peripheral target tissues [99]. A study designed to evaluate the effects of oleanolic acid on hepatic insulin resistance... 

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