Fair Access

Another interesting class of phase transitions is that of internal transitions within amphiphilic monolayers or bilayers. In particular, monolayers of amphiphiles at the air/water interface (Langmuir monolayers) have been intensively studied in the past as experimentally fairly accessible model systems [16,17]. A schematic phase diagram for long chain fatty acids, alcohols, or lipids is shown in Fig. 4. On increasing the area per molecule, one observes two distinct coexistence regions between fluid phases a transition from a highly diluted, gas -like phase into a more condensed liquid expanded phase, and a second transition into an even denser... 

The alkynyl-metal (metal-acetyhde) complex is one of the best building blocks for organometallic dendrimers, since it has some advantages compared to other organometallic complexes [18]. Most of the metal-acetylide complexes are thermally robust and stable, even when exposed to air and moisture. Metal-acetylide complexes are fairly accessible in high yields by well-established synthetic methodology [19]. These features are essential to the construction of dendrimers. 

Amines were one of the first hardeners of epoxy resins 1 12), and at present they retain their leading position among all known hardeners of this type. The amine hardeners will most likely also be used in the future because they are fairly accessible, highly reactive, and their properties can be readily modified. The mechanical properties of the cured resins obtained are far better than those of the known polymer binders 2 -4), they have high dielectric characteristics, chemical resistance, etc. 

The similar spectrum of products isolated under similar conditions of reaction from hard and softwoods indicates a basic similarity in the structural features of the releasable fragment of each species. The liberation, as the major product, of either dihydroconiferyl alcohol or dihydro-coniferyl alcohol plus dihydrosinapyl alcohol (depending on the wood species) indicates that a fairly accessible portion of the lignin substance is of a polyphenylpropanoid structure. The other, more highly fragmented products are most likely secondary reaction products derived from the initially liberated phenylpropanoid compounds. As such they should not be considered as unique units of lignin structure. 

In the last 20 years the pyrazole ring has attracted much attention, as it has become fairly accessible and shows diverse properties. Besides the traditional interest in pyrazole derivatives which have been the basis of numerous dyes and drugs, a number of pyrazole anesthetics have appeared.12 Recently it was established that pyrazolines are not only of interest as intermediates in the synthesis of cyclopropanes, but also as effective chemical bleaching agents, and as luminescent and fluorescent substances.3-8 The ease with which... 

Nitroindazoles, the products of nitration with nitric acid in acetic anhydride, are easily rearranged to 3-nitro derivatives that make these isomers fairly accessible [28], This method has been modified by Pozharskii [38] with a main goal to increase the yield of the reaction product. So 3-nitroindazole has been obtained without the intermediate 2-nitroindazole. 

Iron-mediated oxygen transfer is also at play in the chloroperoxidase (CPO) catalyzed epoxidation of simple alkenes, which has the added advantage of providing high enantiomeric excesses. For example, c/s-2-heptene 35 is converted to the chiral epoxide 36 in 78% yield. However, the protocol is generally limited to fairly accessible disubstituted alkenes the more imbedded olefin of cis-3-heptene only undergoes 12% conversion, while the epoxides derived from terminal olefins tend to alkylate the enzyme and serve as suicide inhibitors <0374701>. 

Oral >200 m fairly accessible, site-specific location difficult Thick mucus layer, columnar epithelial monolayer (10 pm), pH variations -h-h-l-l-l- (and hepatic first pass metabolism) 0-1%... 

Nasal 0.015 m fairly accessible Mucus, ciliated, columnar pseudostratified epithelium (10 pm) -h-h-f 2-20%... 

As far as the Second Directive and more recent publications are concerned, there is a considerable amount of discussion about fair access to networks, but almost no discussion on the competitive problems that may arise when pipeline network owners ship their own gas. The lack of... 

In Chapter 9, we shared organizational stakeholders wisdom regarding the myriad ways that Fairness and Trust impacted their experiences of Ubuntic inclusion. This dimension of our model showed up for External Stakeholders with respect to providing Fair access to outsiders and Being trusted by customers. 

One of the central aspects of inclusion at Big School is physical access to the campus for those who have physical disabilities. One staff member envisioned that Big School would be more inclusive when The physical campus is inviting to those that are part of the University and the local community. A colleague agrees that Big School should be more aggressive about providing Better access for deaf/hearing impaired. Better access for blind/visually impaired. This undergraduate student was far more specific in her vision for fair access at Big School,... 

The Report described training for teachers as inadequate and reiterated the serious flaws in the SEN system (p. 40), identified by the Audit Commission (2002) and Ofsted (2004) reports, relating to standards and consistency of provision, the statutory assessment process, fair access to schools and outcomes for children. The Committee declared that it found it both surprising and highly concerning (p. 40) that these problems had still not been addressed. 

But also researchers exemption and breeders privilege with fair access to genotypes for further development is necessary. 

Information systems and associated equipment that facilitate productive human effort and efficient use of resources, disseminate explicit knowledge, and facilitate social justice and fair access to opportunities. 

The production of plutonium was a prime justification for building NRU and took precedence over other uses. Some would be used for reactor experiments in Canada, but it was expected that most would be exported to the United States for atomic bombs. Isotope production came next on the list of priorities, so CPD would have fair access to the reactor. NRU started up on November 3, 1957. After a shakedown period, irradiations began. In May 1958, a fuel rod broke as it was being withdrawn from the reactor, causing a radioactive spill that delayed cobalt-60 production to late 1959. 

The French groups explored the potential of TP core to generate DLCs [23, 24] almost at the same time when the first examples of DLCs based on benzene core were reported by Chandrasekhar and co-workers. TP derivatives are thermally and chemically stable, their chemistry is quite developed and fairly accessible, they show a variety of mesophases and their one-dimensional charge and energy migration properties offer tremendous potential applications. As a consequence, numerous synthetic efforts have been made to prepare a variety of TP-based DLCs. More... 

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