Cruikshank

We must note that recently Ellison Warrens (1987), using Al NMR spectroscopy, have found evidence for the existence of aluminium in pentacoordination in asymmetric or distorted sites using previously established assignments (Kirkpatrick et al. 1986 Risbud et ai, 1987 Cruikshank et al, 1986). 

Cruikshank, M. C., Dent Glasser, L. S., Barri, S. A. I. Pollett, J. F. (1986). Penta-co-ordinated aluminium a solid-state Al N.M.R. study. Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, 23-40. 

Mashikian MV, Ryan TC, Seman A, Brazer W, Center DM, Cruikshank WW. Reciprocal desensitization of CCR5 and CD4 is mediated by IL-16 and macrophage-inflammatory protein-1 beta, respectively. J Immunol 1999 163(6) 3123-3130. 

Lynch EA, Heijens CA, Horst NF, Center DM, Cruikshank WW. Cutting edge IL-16/CD4 preferentially induces Thl cell migration requirement of CCR5. J Immunol 2003 171(10) 4965-4968. 

Gantner F, Sakai K, Tusche MW, Cruikshank WW, Center DM, Bacon KB Histamine h4 and h2 receptors control histamine-induced interleukin-16 release from human CD8+ T cells. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2002 303 300-307. 

Morgan RK, McAllister B, Cross L, Green DS, Kornfeld H, Center DM, Cruikshank WW Histamine 4 receptor activation induces recruitment of FoxP3+ T ceUs and inhibits allergic asthma in a murine model. J Immunol 2007 178 8081-8089. 

In 1787 William Cruikshank (1745-1795) isolated, but did not identify, strontium from the mineral strontianite he examined. In 1790 Dr. Adair Crawford (1748—1794), an Irish chemist, discovered strontium by accident as he was examining barium chloride. He found a substance other than what he expected and considered it a new mineral. He named the new element strontium and its mineral strontianite after a village in Scotland. In 1808 Sir Humphry Davy treated the ore with hydrochloric acid, which produced strontium chloride. He then mixed mercury oxide with the strontium chloride to form an amalgam alloy of the two metals that collected at the cathode of his electrolysis apparatus. He heated the resulting substance to vaporize the mercury, leaving the strontium metal as a deposit. 

Federal legislation for the postwar South led the Supreme Court to its first major confrontation with the Second Amendment. The case of United States V. Cruikshank (1876) arose from the trial of a band of white farmers (and probable KKK members) who had attacked and burned a courthouse... 

Applied to states Andrews v. State United States v. Cruikshank ... 

In U.S. V. Cruikshank a group of Ku Klux Klansmen are convicted of depriving persons of color their right to keep and bear arms. The... 

In 1790 Dr. Adair Crawford (1748—1795) published a paper on The medicinal properties of the muriated barytes (barium chloride) (18). The muriated barytes exhibited in St. Thomas s Hospital since the month of May, 1789, said he, was obtained by the decomposition of the heavy spar. Having procured some specimens of a mineral which is sold at Strontean [sic], in Scotland under the denomination of aerated barytes, I was in hopes that the salt might be formed with less difficulty by immediately dissolving that substance in the muriatic acid. It appears, however, from the following facts, which have been verified by the experiments of my assistant, Mr. Cruikshank, as well as by my own, that this mineral really possesses different properties from the terra ponderosa [baryta] of Scheele and Bergman (49). 

Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless, tasteless, flammable, toxic gas. It was first identified by the Spanish alchemist Arnold of Villanova (1235-1313), who noted the production of a poisonous gas when wood was burned. The formal discovery of carbon monoxide is credited to the French chemist Joseph Marie Francois de Lassone (1717-1788) and the British chemist Joseph Priestley (1733-1804). The former prepared carbon monoxide by heating carbon in the presence of zinc, and for a time the compound was incorrectly identified as hydrogen. William Cumberland Cruikshank (1745—1800) correctly determined that carbon monoxide was an oxide of carbon in 1800. 

Figure 66.1 Nitrous oxide frolic by George Cruikshank, 1839. From Chemistry No Mystery, by J. Scoffern. Caption reads "Some jumped over the tables and chairs some were bent upon making speeches some were very much inclined to fight and one young gentleman persisted in an attempt to kiss the ladies."...

Aitken DK (1981) (In Wynn-Williams CG, cruikshank DP (eds), Infrared astronomy.) D. Reidel, Dordrecht, p 207... 

Mason, P.E., Neilson,G.W., Dempsey, C.E., Barnes, A.C., Cruikshank, J.M. (2003) The hydration structure of guanidinium and thiocyanate ions Implications for protein stability in aqueous solution, Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci. 100, 4557-4561 ... 

Holland TJB, Powell R (1998) An internally consistent thermodynamic data set for phases of petrological interest. J Metamorph Geol 16 309-343 Horneck G, Baumstark-Khan C (eds) (2002) Astrobiology the Quest for the Conditions of Life. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Hubbard WB, Podolak M, Stevenson DJ (1995) The interior of Neptune. In Cruikshank DP (ed) Neptune and Triton. University of Arizona Press, Tucson, pp 109-140... 

C4. Center, D. M., and Cruikshank, W., Modulation of lymphocyte migration by human lymphokines. I. Identification and characterization of chemoattractant activity for lymphocytes from mitogen-stimulated mononuclear cells. J. Immunol. 128, 2563-2568 (1982). 

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