Corn sugar

Corn starch [9005-25-6] Corn steep liquor Corn stover Corn sugar Corn sweetener Corn sweeteners Corn syrup... 

Chemical Designations - Synonyms Corn Sugar Solution Glucose Solution Grape Sugar Solution Chemical Formula C HuO —HjO. 

Bioethanol from other crops (corn, sugar beet, wheat) 100-195... 

The shift from bio-based specialties to commodities is already visible in the marketplace with biopolymers made from corn. The first example is NatureWorks from Cargill, which is made from corn sugar-derived lactic acid. As in the biochemicals examples described above, the environmental benefits are eye-opening NatureWorks already requires 25 to 55 percent less fossil resources, and it is planned to replace fossil resources completely in the next four to six years (Euro-paBio and McKinsey Company, 2003). Other high-potential biomaterials are a polymer based on 1,3-propanediol from DuPont and Genencor (Sorona ) and... 

Except for small amounts produced from citrus-fruit wastes, citric acid is manufactured by aerobic fermentation of crude sugar or corn sugar by a special strain of Aspergillus niger,... 

Bioplastics can be made by fermentating corn sugar (propaneidol-based Cerenol by DuPont), starch and cellulose can be used to make nylon (Michigan State University), or propaneidol can be used to produce stain-resistant textiles (DuPont). 

J. McGlashan, Proc. 16th Corn. Sugar Tech. Assoc. India, 1, 83-93 as reported in Intern. Sugar J., 61, 31-32 (1949). 

There are continuing efforts to develop cost-effective processes for fuel alcohol production, although the economics are often dependent on the availability of subsidized feedstocks to compete with traditional fuels derived from oil. The pretreatment and fermentation of such feedstocks, derived from corn, sugar cane, and even municipal waste, yields a dilute aqueous solution of ethanol which must be separated from a complex mixture of waste materials and then concentrated by distillation to remove water. Both batch and continuous production processes have been developed, with the requirement for effective bioseparations during both the pretreatment and ethanol recovery parts of the process. 

Polylactic acid (PLA) is a biodegradable polymer derived from lactic acid. It is a highly versatile material and is made from 100% renewable resources like corn, sugar beet, wheat and other starch-rich products. Polylactic acid exhibits many properties that are equivalent to or better than many petroleum-based plastics, which makes it suitable for a variety of applications. 

Metabolix Inc., is a private firm based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, that was spun out of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1992 and acquired biopolymer technology from Monsanto Inc. in 2001. Metabolix began its first commercial production of organic polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) resin, based on corn sugar in 2005 at an undisclosed location in the Midwest. The plant was expected to produce around 100 tonnes of material in 2005 and close to 1000 tonnes in 2006. 

As mentioned earlier, a controversial issue that developed when fermentation ethanol was first marketed as a motor gasoline component in modern times concerned the amount of energy consumed in the fermentation process. The basic problem with conventional yeast fermentation of corn sugars and purification was that more energy can be consumed to manufacture a unit of ethanol than the energy contained in that unit. The problem was compounded in the... 

Blood sugar Caridex corn sugar C PharmDex Dextrofin D-(+)-glucopyranose monohydrate grape sugar Lycadex PF Roferose starch sugar Tabfine D-100. 

Corn sugar gum E415 Keltrol polysaccharide B-1459 Rhodigel Vanzan NF Xantural. 

Both glucose (corn sugar) and fructose (fruit sugar) taste sweet, but fructose tastes sweeter. Each year in the United States, tons of corn syrup destined to sweeten food are treated to convert glucose as fully as possible to the sweeter fructose. The reaction is an equilibrium ... 

Corn Sugar 540-82-9 Ethyl Sulfate 56731-13-6 Tefzel HT2004... 

DuPont is instead producing 1,3-propanediol (PDO) from corn sugar rather than petroleum feedstocks. PDO is a key component of DuPont s new Sorona 3GT polymer. Other examples of microbial polymers under study are polyhydroxyalk-anoates and Y-poly(glutamic acid). 

The impressive results we have demonstrated with bio-3G prompted the Department of Energy (DOE) to award a multimillion dollar grant over four years to DuPont, Diversa, and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) to use the biomass from our 3G process as fuel. Our target is to demonstrate the use of renewable resources (corn sugar) and simultaneous production of fuel from the biomass—a biorefinery as an economically viable concept (Box 8). 

Bring extract and water treated with gypsum to a boil. Add the Willamette hops. Boil for 45 minutes and add the Irish moss. Boil for another 5 minutes and add the Fuggles hops. Boil for 8 more minutes and add the Kent Goldings hops. Boil for 2 more minutes then turn off heat. Cool, transfer to primary fermenter, and pitch yeast. Rack to secondary fermenter after 4 days. Bottle with % cup corn sugar 7 days later. 

Boil for 27 minutes and add the Saaz hops for flavoring. Boil for 3 more minutes and then turn off heat. Chill the wort, transfer to the primary fermenter, and bring up to 5 gallons. Pitch yeast when wort is cool. Rack to the secondary fermenter after 2 days. After 9 days in secondary fermenter, bottle, using 1 cup of corn sugar for priming. Age for at least 2 months. 

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