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Conservation suitable

S-S annihilation phenomena can be considered as a powerful tool for investigating tire exciton dynamics in molecular complexes [26]. However, in systems where tliat is not tire objective it can be a complication one would prefer to avoid. To tliis end, a measure of suitably conservative excitation conditions is to have tire parameter a< )T < 0.01. Here x is tire effective rate of intrinsic energy dissipation in tire ensemble if tire excitation is by CW light, and T = IS tire... [Pg.3023]

The purpose of this paper is twofold (i) We summarize possible difficulties with the midpoint method (other than resonance instability, which has been treated extensively elsewhere) by looking at a simple (molecular) model problem, (ii) We investigate the suitability of some energy conserving methods. [Pg.283]

In order to conserve the total energy in molecular dynamics calculations using semi-empirical methods, the gradient needs to be very accurate. Although the gradient is calculated analytically, it is a function of wavefunction, so its accuracy depends on that of the wavefunction. Tests for CH4 show that the convergence limit needs to be at most le-6 for CNDO and INDO and le-7 for MINDO/3, MNDO, AMI, and PM3 for accurate energy conservation. ZINDO/S is not suitable for molecular dynamics calculations. [Pg.123]

In a V/f control generally, only the frequency is varied to obtain the required speed control. Based on this frequency, the switching logistics of the inverter control circuit control the inverter s output voltage using the PWM technique to maintain the same ratio of V/f. A W/control is, however, not suitable at lower speeds. Their application is limited to fan, pump and compressor-type loads only, where speed regulation need not be accurate, and their low-spccd performance or transient response is not critical and they are also not required to operate at very low speeds. They arc primarily used for soft starts and to conserve energy... [Pg.103]

In our sample calculations (Example 3 1.1) we have chosen the colour of the outdoors surface as light grey and taking the vveathering effect into account, have considered the coefficient of both absorption and emission as 0.65. The manufacturer, depending on the colour and site conditions, may choose a suitable coefficient. It is, however, advisable to be conservative when deciding the temperature rise due to solar radiation to be on the safe side. [Pg.941]

Centrifugal (radial inflow) turboexpanders are well adapted to such energy conservation schemes and, with recent developments that have increased their reliability, are suitable for unattended service on a 24-hour, 7-day week operational basis. Some of the recent developments include better shaft seals, thrust bearing monitoring, and superior control devices. [Pg.2]

Recovery of materials from liquid effluents, such as processes related to conservation, cleanup, concentration, and separation of desirable fractions from undesirable ones (2) Purification of water sources (3) Effluent water renovation for reuse or to meet point source disposal standards required to maintain suitable water quality in the receptor streams. [Pg.340]

For the ideal reactors considered, the design equations are based on the mass conservation equations. With this in mind, a suitable component is chosen (i.e., reactant or product). Consider an element of volume, 6V, and the changes occurring between time t and t + 6t (Figure 5-2) ... [Pg.263]

For design purposes it is useful to have a relationship between a a and Om, similar to those used for metals (e.g. the Soderberg and Goodman relationships). It is suggested that the equation of a straight line joining points W and Z in Fig. 2.76 would be best because it is simple and will give suitably conservative estimates for the permissible combinations of Oa and to produce failure in a pre-selected number of cycles. Such an equation would have the form... [Pg.143]

Another method is a series of exhaust dilution equations based on Wilson and Lamb " and a series of earlier papers summarized in ASHRAE. This method is based on wind tunnel tests on simplified buildings and is intended to provide conservative (low dilution) results. Wilson and Lamb compared the model to actual field data collected at a university campus and found that the model did indeed predict dilutions similar to measured worst-case dilutions suitable for a screening model. However, many cases resulted in conservative Linderpredictions of dilutions. ... [Pg.579]

Energy conservation in the boiler house can be considered in two areas. One is the selection and installation of suitable equipment and the other is good operation and management. [Pg.366]

The chemical task in quantum chemistry consist of choosing a proven model (i. e. the reduction of the molecular system to as few as possible atoms while conserving its characteristic properties), and choosing a reliable quantum chemical method, and last but not least, the interpretation of the data calculated using suitable reaction theoretical concepts5 . The following part deals with quantum chemical methods often used and special qualities of their application. [Pg.178]

Just as mass and energy must be conserved, so also must electrical charge. Yet free electrons are not found stable in nature under the conditions of chentistry on earth, so caimot appear as reactants or products in representations of chemical reactions. Example 11 is a half-equation , something that represents a common pattern in chemical reactions, but only occms when coupled to another suitable half-equation (i.e., this reduction process must be paired with an oxidation process that releases electrons), e.g. [Pg.93]

The results from the model were compared semi-quantitatively with experimental measurements to validate the model. Because of both the extremely long time constants in the system and the variations in the ambient conditions in the laboratory where the extruder was placed, it was not possible to rigorously test the model against experimental data. To conserve demands of time and materials for experiments on the extruder, numerical experiments were used to provide data for developing an optimal control system. The goal of the numerical experiments was to develop a reduced-order model suitable for optimizing the control system. [Pg.495]

Homogeneous difference schemes with weights. In a common setting it seems natural to expect that a difference scheme capable of describing this or that nonstationary process would be suitable for the relevant stationary process, that is, for du/dt = 0 we should have at our disposal a difference scheme from a family of homogeneous conservative schemes, whose use permits us to solve the equation Lu + / = 0. [Pg.460]

Because electrons are conserved, chemical detoxification of water containing either of these contaminants requires a substance that easily donates electrons. A suitable electron donor for groundwater cleanup must also be relatively inexpensive and must not itself be a source of toxicity. [Pg.1364]

Many tribes used the berries as a food supply and included it in their pemmican, a mixture of nuts, meat and dried fruit which served as a suitable food when travelling and hunting. The Iroquois cooked elderberries and served them with com bread. They would sun-dry the berries and store them for winter food supplies. The Meskwaki prepared the berries as a conserve. The wood of the tree was useful in bow making. Straigth stems would be selected and dried, and from this arrows were made. The Iroquois would soak their... [Pg.15]


See other pages where Conservation suitable is mentioned: [Pg.203]    [Pg.82]    [Pg.203]    [Pg.82]    [Pg.281]    [Pg.396]    [Pg.557]    [Pg.388]    [Pg.427]    [Pg.429]    [Pg.118]    [Pg.1]    [Pg.232]    [Pg.369]    [Pg.296]    [Pg.1129]    [Pg.57]    [Pg.281]    [Pg.133]    [Pg.194]    [Pg.613]    [Pg.46]    [Pg.8]    [Pg.16]    [Pg.317]    [Pg.486]    [Pg.186]    [Pg.167]    [Pg.286]    [Pg.253]    [Pg.394]    [Pg.53]    [Pg.65]    [Pg.294]    [Pg.57]    [Pg.76]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.307 ]




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Suitability

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