Calcium phosphor

Example 1.—A classical problem of linear programming is the diet problem. Given minimal needs for vitamins, iron, calcium, phosphorous etc., which are present in known proportions in a variety of possible foods with given prices, it is desired to determine a diet from these foods that meets the minimal needs for the vitamins and other ingredients at the lowest cost. To illustrate with a simple example and hypothetical figures, denote three types of food by Flt F2, F3, and two types of dietary requirements, e.g., vitamins by A and B. The table... 

Calcium/Phosphor Kessler, Wolfman Clin. Chem. 10, 686 (1964). Publikation Hycel Inc., Houston, Texas. 

During the Second World War, Union Chimique Beige started producing basic pharmaceuticals such as calcium, phosphor, vitamins, insulin, and sulfamides. However, it was only in the late fifties that it launched, with limited market impact, its first real pharmaceutical products - Postafene (an anti-histamine), Atarax (a tranquilizer) and Tuclase (a cough and cold drug) - and concluded a first license agreement with Pfizer for the distribution of Atarax in the U.S. 

An adult version of rickets caused by a deficiency of vitamin D, calcium, and phosphorous is called osteomalacia. The bones become soft and deformed and there is rheumatic pain. The disease is observed in the Middle East and Asia more so than in western countries. The way to prevent rickets and other bone diseases such as osteoporosis is a combination of calcium, phosphorous, and vitamin D. 

There are about 25 mineral elements in the body usually appearing in the form of simple salts. Those which appear in large amounts are called macro minerals while those that are in small or trace amounts are micro minerals. Some that are essential are calcium, phosphorous, cobalt, copper, fluorine, iodine, iron, sodium, chromium, and tin. Aluminum, lead, and mercury are not as essential. 

Preformed Vitamin A, Vitamin D in Milk and Milk Products, Riboflavin (B2) Some Niacin, Vitamin B6, B12 and Pantothenic Acid Biotin in Cheese Calcium, Phosphorous, and Potassium, Some Magnesium and Zinc... 

All patients developed a compensatory metabolic acidosis due to chronic hyperventilation. Respiratory alkalosis was thought to have developed because of capillary leak into the lungs producing borderline or frank pulmonary edema. After several days a superimposed normal anion gap acidosis developed from dilution by large volumes of saline fluid resuscitation. The authors found no defects in renal handling of calcium, phosphorous, or magnesium. There was no evidence of a renal acidification defect or renal tubular acidosis. 

A large number of inorganic layer crystals such as micas, sodium silicates, niobate, uranate, vanadate, titanate, zirconium phosphate, graphitic acids, crystalline silicic acids, vanadium oxyhydrate, calcium phosphoric acid esters, and titanium disulfide develop alkyl crystals between their rigid crystal layers by ion exchange with, for example, alkyl ammonium salts and by intercalation inorganic... 

Let us perform the procedure using the data from Example 4.2 (Table 4.10). This was an evaluation using six x,- variables in predicting the total amount of growth medium for a continuous bioreactor—biofilm—process. The researcher ranked the predictor values in the order of perceived value Xj, temperature (°C) X2 logio microbial count per cm coupon X3, medium concentration X4, calcium/phosphorous ratio X5, nitrogen level, and Xg, heavy metals. 

Next, the researcher decides to bring X4 (calcium/phosphorous ratio) into the model ... 

Minerals are inorganic elements that retain their chemical identity in foods. It can be classified into two groups macro- (calcium, phosphorous, potassium, sulfur, sodium, chloride, and magnesium) and trace minerals. 

Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium, Phosphorous, Magnesium, Vitamin D, and Fluoride, 2000, The National Academy Press, Washington, DC, http //www.nap.edu/openbook/0309063507/html/21.html (accessed March 12, 2009). 

Alumino-Calcium-Phosphorous Oxide Ceramic Systems... 

ALCAP) Ceramics CoralUne Tricalcium Phosphate (TCP) Ceramics Zinc-Calcium-Phosphorous Oxide (ZCAP) Ceramics Zinc-Sulfate-Calcium-Phosphate (ZSCAP) Ceramics Ferric-Calcium-Phosphorous-Oxide (FECAP) Ceramics... 

Zinc-Calcium-Phosphorous Oxide (ZCAP) Ceramics... 

Bajpai P.K., Fuchs C.M., and Strnat M.A.P. 1985. Development of Alumino-Calcium Phosphorous Oxide (ALCAP) Ceramic Cements. In Biomedical Engineering IVRecent Developments. Proceedings of the Foirrth Southern Biomedical Engineering Conference, Jackson, M.S. and B. Sauer (Ed.), pp. 22-25, Pergamon Press, New York, NY. 

Bajpai P.K., Graves G.A. Jr, Wilcox L.G., and Freeman M.J. 1984. Use of resorbable alumino-calcium-phosphorous-oxide ceramics (ALCAP) in health care. Trans. Soc. Biomater. 7 353. 

Binzer T.J. and Bajpai P.K. 1987. The use of zinc-calcium-phosphorous oxide (ZCAP) ceramics in reconstructive bone surgery. Digest of Papers, Sixth Southern Biomedical Engineering Conference. Dallas, Texas. R.C. Eberhart (Ed.), pp. 182-185. McGregor and Werner, Washington, D.C. 

Fuski M.P., Larrabee R.A., and Bajpai P.K. 1993. Effect of ferric calcium phosphorous oxide ceramic implant in bone on some parameters of blood. T.I.B. A.O. 7 16-19. 

Sources Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium, Phosphorous, Magnesium, Vitamin D, and Fluoride (1997) Dietary Reference Intakes for Thiamin, Riboflavin, Niacin, Vitamin Folate, Vitamin B, Pantothenic Acid, Biotin, and Choline (1998) Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Selenium, and Carotenoids (2000) Dietary Reference hitakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc (2001) Dietary Reference Intakes for Energy, Carbohydrate, Fiber, Fat, Fatty Acids, Cholesterol, Protein, and Amino Acids (2002/2005) and Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium and Vitamin D (2011). These reports may be accessed via www.nap.edu... 

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