Basidiomycete

Basidiomycetes Puccinia spp. leaf msts of wheat and oats black scurf of potato... 

Emeheteron (Scheme 60), to which the structure 168 was originally assigned, was isolated from a culture filtrate of the fungus Emericella heterothallica (88P3022) and the basidiomycetes Albatrellus confluens (01HCA259). The structure 169 was finally proven by a total synthesis, which is shown in Scheme 61 (90H1655). 

BasicitStszahl, /. basicity value or number. Basidie,/., Basidium, n. basidium. Basidienpilze, m.pl. Basidiomycetes. basieren, v.t. base. — v.i. be based. 

FUNGI Basidiomycetes Agaricales Agaricaceae Panellus, Mycena, Pleurotus, Armillaria, Omphalia, etc. 

Balanoglossus luciferase, 315 extraction, 315 Balanoglossus luciferin, 316 extraction, 316 Basidiomycetes, 266 Bathophilus, 338 Beneckea, 31, 33, 34, 333 Bentbalbella, 339 Benthosema, 339 2-Benzylimidazopyrazinone, 168 Beroe, 155, 334 Berovin, 155, 346 extraction and purification, 155 spectral properties, 156 BFP, 101... 

Fujikawa, S. Miura, K. (1986). Plasma membrane ultrastructural changes caused by mechanical stress in the formation of extracellular ice as a primary cause of slow freezing injury in fhiit-bodies of basidiomycetes (Lyophyllum ulmarium [Fr.J KOhner). Cryobiol. 23,371-382. 

For example, a screening of 416 strains (71 bacterial strains, 45 actinomycetes, 59 yeast, 60 basidiomycetes, 33 marine fungi, and 148 filamentous fungi) has been performed to look for microorganisms that display reductase activity in the absence of oxidase activity [8b]. A new microorganism, Diplogdasinospora grovesii IMI... 

Lambert M, S Kremer, H Anke (1995) Antimicrobial, phytotoxic, nematicidal, cytotoxic, and mutagenic activities of 1-hydroxypyrene, the initial metabolite in pyrene metabolism by the basidiomycete Crinipellis stipitaria. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 55 251-257. 

Munir E, JJ Yoon, T Tokimatsu, T Hattori, M Shimada (2001) A physiological role for oxalic acid biosynthesis in the wood-rotting basidiomycete Fomitopsis palustris. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98 11126-11130. 

Yadav JS, CA Reddy (1993) Degradation of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) by the lignin-degrading basidiomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Appl Environ Microbiol 59 756-762. 

Wetzstein H-G, M Stadler, H-V Tichy, A Dalhoff, W Karl (1999) Degradation of ciprofloxacin by basidiomycetes and identification of metabolites generated by the brown rot fungus Gloeophyllum striatum. Appl Environ Microbiol 65 1556-1563. 

Valli K, H Warishi, MH Gold (1992b) Degradation of 2,7-dichlorodibenzo-/ -dioxin by the lignin-degrading basidiomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporium. J Bacterial 174 2131-2137. 

Figures 7 and 8 (7) Hair root of Calhma vulgaris colonized by an ericoid mycorrhizal strain. The asconiycetous fungus is a dark sterile mycelium and produces an intercellular coil, which is surrounded by the host membrane. X 15,000. (8) Detail of an orchid root cell colonized by an orchid symbiont. The basidiomycetous fungus (F) has a thick wall and is surrounded by the host membrane (H). X21.000.

M. A Selosse, G. Costa, C. Dibattista, F. Letacon, and F. Martin, Meiotic segregation and recombination of the intergenic spacer of the ribosomal DNA in the ectomycorrhizal basidiomycete Laccaria hicolor. Curr. Gen. 30 332 (1996). 

M. A. Selosse, D. Jacquot, D. Bouchard, F. Martin, and F. Le Tacon, Spatio-temporal persistence and distribution of an American inoculant strain of the ectoniy-corrhizal basidiomycete Lciccuria bicolor in a French forest plantation. Mol. Ecol. 7 561-573 (1998). 

D. Tagu. B. Nasse, and F. Martin, Cloning and characterization of hydrophobins-encoding cDNAs from the ectomycorrhizal basidiomycete Pi.solithiis tinctorius. Gene 168 93 (1996). 

F. Martin, P. Rubini, R. Cote, and 1. Kottke, Aluminium polyphosphate complexes in the mycorrhizal basidiomycete Laccaria bicolor a A1 NMR study. Planta 194 241 (1994). 

F. Araki and K. Yabutani, a,a,0 -Trifluoro-3 -isopropoxy-o-toluanilide (NNF-136) a new fungicide forthe control of diseases caused by Basidiomycetes, in Proceedings of 1981 British Crop Protection Conference on Pests and Diseases, Vol. 1, pp. 3-9 (1981). 

Mepronil is a systemic fungicide to control diseases caused by Basidiomycetes in cereals, rice, potatoes, vegetables, etc. 

Sedarati, M.R., Keshavarz, T., Leontievsky, A.A., and Evans, C.S., Transformation of high concentrations of chlorophenols by the white-rot basidiomycete Trametes versicolor immobilized on nylon mesh. Electronic J. Biotechnol. [online], 6(2), August 15, 2003. 

The lack of structural "conservatism in the siderochromes, as contrasted to cytochrome c, can be illustrated by comparing representatives of these two iron-containing compounds from two adjacent classes under the phylum Eumycophyta, the Ascomycetes and the Basidiomycetes. 

The data presented in Table 3, which includes the amino acid composition of baker s yeast and Candida krusei cytochrome c for comparison, show that Ustilago and Neurospora cytochrome c contain the same number of total residues. In seven instances, the number of residues of a particular amino acid/mole are identical. Thus, even in the absence of a sequence for the Ustilago cytochrome it can be concluded that this protein, unlike the siderochromes, has suffered little alteration in the progression from the Ascomycetes to the Basidiomycetes. This can be ascribed to the varying function of the two types of molecules. Cytochrome c must fit into a relatively specific slot bounded by a reductase and an oxidase and it has hence evolved much more slowly than the more freely acting transport agents where the specificity constraints are less demanding. 

Antibiotic Substances Produced by Three Species of Basidiomycetes. Arch. Biochemistry 25, 208 (1950). 

Chemistry of the Higher Fungi. Part X. Further Polyacetylenic Derivatives of Decane from Various Basidiomycetes. T. Chem. Soc. [London]... 

Basidiomycetes. Y. Poria corticola, Poria tenuis and an Unidentified Basediomycete. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. (USA) 36, 1 (1950). 

Antibiotic Substances from Basidiomycetes. VI. Agrocybe dura. 

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