Alcohol ether sulphate

Marli nats Fatty alcohol ether sulphates Huls... [Pg.190]

Lightweight concrete and cement and production of gypsum plasterboard Alcohol ether sulphates Betaines Alkylphenol ether sulphates Foaming agents... [Pg.9]

Shampoos, bubble baths and Alcohol and alcohol ether sulphates De te rge n cy/foa m i ng... [Pg.9]

Dishwashing liquids Alkyl benzene sulphonates Alcohol ether sulphates Fatty alcohol ethoxylates Detergency/foaming... [Pg.9]

Hard surface cleaners Alkyl benzene sulphonates Alkanolamides Fatty alcohol ethoxylates Potassium oleic acid sulphonate Shorter chain alcohol ether sulphates Detergency high/low foaming... [Pg.10]

Resin emulsifiers Alkylphenol ether sulphates Fatty alcohol ether sulphates Fatty alcohol ethoxylates Emulsifiers... [Pg.12]

Alcohol ether sulphates (AES) and alcohol sulphates (AS) are shown combined in Figure 1.9 since it is rarely possible to differentiate when products are formulated to contain both materials. Cost competition and producer preferences show their effect on the often erratic consumption of the surfactants over time. [Pg.20]

Cosmacol AES, Marlinat 242 Daclor Series Alcohol ether sulphates... [Pg.306]

Alcohol Ether Sulphates (AES) Readily degradable [32] Persistent [32] ... [Pg.109]

The development of cosmetic microemulsion cleansers with alkyl polyglycosides (APG) was described by Forster et al. [4]. This class of non-ionic surfactants has excellent environmental and skin compatibility. Cosmetic cleanser multicomponent systems are required to have good foaming and cleansing performance. Figure 8.3 shows a pseudo-ternary phase diagram of a five-component formulation. It consists of water, the oil dioctyl cyclohexane (DOCH), the non-ionic surfactant C12/14-APG, the anionic surfactant fatty alcohol ether sulphate (FAES) and the co-surfactant sorbitan monolaurate (SML). The phase diagram... [Pg.232]

Figure 1.1 presents the consumption of the major surfactants in the world market in 1996. Along with soap, linear alkylbenzene sulphonates (LAS) remain the most bulky and cost-effective anionic surfactants. LAS will continue to be the workhorse of the detergents industry on a global basis. However, the LAS share decreases gradually their recess is occupied by alcohol-derived surfactants, first of all alcohol sulphates (AS), alcohol ethoxylates (AE) and alcohol ether sulphates (AES). In West Europe alkylphenol ethoxylates (APE) have been removed over the last two decades from a large number of household applications in view of... [Pg.1]

AES (C12-C14/15 2-3 EO) can be considered as the most efficient anionic surfactant in terms of superior detergency power, good tolerance for water hardness, mildness on hands and fibres. The application therefore is wide from household to personal care and cosmetic products. Unfortunately, sulphated alcohol ether sulphates show a limited stability to hydrolysis at high temperatures, and this restricts their use in heavy... [Pg.2]

Primary alcohol sulphate safety information See 6.6.2.,alcohol ether sulphate safety information. [Pg.195]

Pastes are stored in mildly agitated stainless steel (304 L, 316 L) tanks. Polyester resins form suitable tank coatings when only mild steel tanks are available. Copper and its alloys may cause discolouration of the product and should be avoided. Temperatures below 15 should be avoided and therefore heating coils with warm water (40°C) are required. Ehiring storage, solutions of alcohol ether sulphate often tend to become acidic due to hydrolysis. Ways to prevent this have been described in section 6.5.3. and 6.6.4., storage and handling of primary alcohol sulphates. [Pg.203]

The ESP residues from all other organic feedstocks are not suitable for blending with normal production paste because of their high by-product levels and should be disposed of in a suitable way. ESP residues of feedstock other than alkylbenzene, notably residues from alcohol ether sulphation, should be neutralised immediately after collection to avoid the sharp increase in dioxane formation with time under extreme acidic conditions. The neutralisation should not take place in open vessels because of the risk of 1,4-dioxane liberation with subsequent potential operator exposure. There are various ways to solve the problem of disposal of the neutralised material ... [Pg.210]

Microbiological control of dilute alcohol ether sulphates (and alcohol sulphates, 27% AM) 200... [Pg.293]

High-active alcohol ether sulphates (approx. 60 to 70% AD) handling and storage 200... [Pg.293]

As with the carboxylates, the sulphate surfactants are also chemically modified to change their properties. The most common modification is to introduce some ethylene oxide units in the chain, usually referred to as alcohol ether sulphates, e.g. sodium dodecyl 3-mole ether sulphate, which is essentially dodecyl alcohol reacted with 3 moles EO then sulphated and neutralised by NaOH. The presence of PEO confers improved solubility than for straight alcohol sulphates. In addition, the surfactant becomes more compatible with electrolytes in aqueous solution. Ether sulphates are also more chemically stable than the alcohol sulphates. The c.m.c. of the ether sulphates is also lower than the corresponding surfactant without EO units. [Pg.6]

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