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Adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal

Fang, B., Song, Y., Zhao, R. C., Han, Q., and Lin, Q. 2007. Using human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells as salvage therapy for hepatic graft-versus-host disease resembling acute hepatitis. [Pg.187]

Kim, SB and Kwak, H. 2007. Poster 278 The effects of human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells transplantation on nemologic recovery in rats with spinal cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehab 88(9) E91-E91. [Pg.720]

Ob, JS, Ha, Y, An, SS, Kban, M, Pennant, WA, Kim, HJ, Yoon do, H, Lee, M, and Kim, KN. 2010. Hypoxia-preconditioned adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem ceU increase tbe survival and gene expression of engineered neural stem cells in a spinal cord injury model. Neuroscience Letters... [Pg.723]

Lu Z, Roohani-Esfahani S-I, Wang G, Zreiqat H. Bone biomimetic microenvironment indnces osteogenic differentiation of adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Nanomedicine 2012 8(4) 507-15. [Pg.302]

Sphingosine-l-phosphate (SIP), for instance, a key member of the sphingoHpids, is pivotal in the induction of numerous cellular processes. SIP is involved in the survival, proliferation, and regulation of apoptosis in human embryonic stem cells [71]. Additionally, SIP maintains growth and multipotency of human bone marrow and adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) [72]. A recent study involving culturing human umbilical cord MSC with cardiomyocytes-conditioned medium supplemented with SIP showed that SIP is able to trigger and potentiate differentiation and maturation of human umbilical cord MSC into cardiomyocytes. [Pg.145]

Fang B, Song YP, Liao LM, Han Q, Zhao RC. 2006. Treatment of severe therapy-resistant acute graft-versus-host disease with human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Bone Marrow Transplant 38(5) 389-90. [Pg.778]

Stem cells are mainly classified as adult stem cells and ESCs. ESCs are obtained from embryonic blastocysts, and adult stem cells are derived from various tissues of developed (adult) or developing individuals. The most commonly studied adult stem cells are the bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) and the adipose-tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs), discussed in this review. [Pg.28]

Trachea TE has been one of the most promising approaches to providing a potential clinical application for the treatment of long-segment tracheal stenosis. The sources of the cells are particularly important as the primary factor for TE. Besides autologous mature cells, various stem cells, including bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), adipose tissue—derived stem cells, umbilical cord blood—derived mesenchymal stem cells, amniotic fluid stem cells, embryonic stem cells, and induced pluripotent stem cells, have received extensive attention in trachea TE [118]. [Pg.552]

Ronziere, M.G. et al., Chondrogenic potential of bone marrow- and adipose tissue-derived adult human mesenchymal stem cells. Biomed Mater Eng, 2010. 20(3) 145-58. [Pg.618]

Liu, T.M., Martina, M., Hutmacher, D.W., Hui, J.H.P., Lee, E.H., lim, B. Identification of common pathways mediating differentiation of bone marrow- and adipose tissue-derived human mesenchymal stem ceUs into three mesenchymal lineages. Stem CeUs 25, 750-760 (2007)... [Pg.206]

Fibroblasts, along with cells from adipose tissue, cardiac and skeletal muscle and the vascular endothelium, are derived from the mesenchyme while epithelial cells are obtained from the cervix, kidney tubes, bronchii, trachea etc. Neurones and glial cells are of neuroectodermal origin and blood cells arise from the haemopoietic system. [Pg.13]

S.D. Lin, K.H. Wang, A.P. Kao, Engineered adipose tissue of predefined shape and dimensions from human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Tissue Eng Part A 14 (2008) 571-581. [Pg.239]

J.R. Mauney, et al.. Engineering adipose-Uke tissue in vitro and in vivo utilizing human bone marrow and adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells with silk fibroin 3D scaffolds, Biomaterials 28 (2007) 5280-5290. [Pg.240]

Mesenchymal stem cells are a valuable therapeutic tool in tissue engineering because they proliferate and differentiate into distinct cellular phenotypes, such as osteoblasts, chondrocytes, adipocytes, and muscle cells. Mesenchymal stem cells have been initially identified in bone marrow as nonhe-matopoietic stem cells, called bone marrow-derived stan cells. Their osteogenic differentiation potential was described by Maniatopoulos et al. (1988). The adipose tissue, often removed during... [Pg.231]

Figure 21.6. PPARgamma gene silenced (SiRNA) fetal derived mesenchymal cells embedded within polysaccharide capsules and implanted subcutaneously for 28 days. Capsule are sectioned and stained for presence of oil droplets using Oil red-O, AP3 antibodies and alcian blue and Sirius red. Rows 2, 5, and 6 are thin sections of capsules in which embedded adipogenic progenitor cells have been silenced for expression of a transcription factor that regulates cellular differentiation and development typically found within adipose tissues, (lx 10 /mL alginate). Figure 21.6. PPARgamma gene silenced (SiRNA) fetal derived mesenchymal cells embedded within polysaccharide capsules and implanted subcutaneously for 28 days. Capsule are sectioned and stained for presence of oil droplets using Oil red-O, AP3 antibodies and alcian blue and Sirius red. Rows 2, 5, and 6 are thin sections of capsules in which embedded adipogenic progenitor cells have been silenced for expression of a transcription factor that regulates cellular differentiation and development typically found within adipose tissues, (lx 10 /mL alginate).
This review provides an introduction to the different methods utilized for the fabrication of nanostructures, the different kinds of nanotopographies, and the major stem cell types studied in the field of tissue regeneration. Emphasis is given to the attachment and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), embryonic stem cells (ESCs), and adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) on biomimetic nanomaterials for advancing the field of bone, cartilage, cardiac, nerve, and skin tissue regeneration. [Pg.23]

Figure 19.1 Cardiac tissue engineering triad. Schematic representation of the interplay between the components of the cardiac tissue engineering triad. Biomaterials are key components for cardiac tissue engineering applications and play a critical role in this technology. MSC, mesenchymal stem cell ADSC, adipose stem cell iPS, induced pluripotent cell CPC, cardiac progenitor cell VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor FGF, fibroblast growth factor NRG, neuregulin EPO, erythropoietin HGF, hepatocyte growth factor SDF-1, stromal cell—derived factor 1. Figure 19.1 Cardiac tissue engineering triad. Schematic representation of the interplay between the components of the cardiac tissue engineering triad. Biomaterials are key components for cardiac tissue engineering applications and play a critical role in this technology. MSC, mesenchymal stem cell ADSC, adipose stem cell iPS, induced pluripotent cell CPC, cardiac progenitor cell VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor FGF, fibroblast growth factor NRG, neuregulin EPO, erythropoietin HGF, hepatocyte growth factor SDF-1, stromal cell—derived factor 1.
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Mesenchymal tissue

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