Waste management energy recovery from

Giang NTH (2011) Potentials and limitations of energy recovery from municipal solid waste (MSW) in Vietnam. PhD Thesis, Institute of Waste Management and Contaminated Site Treatment, University of Technology, Dresden... 

Releases of aniline in industrialized countries is considerable. According to the US Toxic Release Inventory, during 1998, eighty-two factories in the US released 1,449,754 lbs. of aniline, 217,223 to the atmosphere, 19,549 to surface waters, 1,161,911 by underground injection, 252 to land and 50,819 to disposal sites. While aniline waste is nowadays subjected to recovery, management, energy recovery and waste treatment, this was not so in the past, when anilines caused environmental injuries. The toxic impact of many dyes, e.g. in waste streams and releases to surface waters, arises from the fact that they are degraded, cleaved or reduced to aromatic amines. 

This Is the proceedings from the 24th Mid-Atlantic Industrial Waste Conference. Session titles indude pollution prevention, ground water flow, sludge treatment waste minimization, recovery and recycling, waste management energy from waste, and solids disposal. 

Consonni S, Giugliano M, Grosso M. Alternative strategies for energy recovery from municipal solid waste. Part B Emission and cost estimates. Waste Manag 2005 25 (2) 137-148. 

Serious effort is being made in many countries to find a suitable way to utilise plastic waste or at least enable it to be recycled/reused as a result, the European Union has adopted numerous directives and legislation. Their primary purpose is to develop sustainable management in the long term and potential energy recovery from plastic waste. The main requirements are listed below [13] ... 

Resource Recovery Act, 1970 The Solid Waste Disposal Act of 1965 was amended by Public Law 95-512, the Resources Recovery Ac4 of 1970. This act directed that the emphasis of the national solid-waste-management program should be shitted from disposal as its pri-maiy objective to that of recycling and reuse of recoverable materials in sohd wastes or the conversion of wastes to energy. 

Because many of the techniques, especially those associated with the recovery of materials and energy and the processing of solid hazardous wastes, are in a state of flux with respect to application and design criteria, the objective here is only to introduce them to the reader. If these techniques are to be considered in the development of waste-management systems, current engineering design and performance data must be obtained from consultants, operating records, field tests, equipment manufacturers, and available literature. 

This paper introduces the Twin-Interchanging Fluidised Bed Incinerator (TIF) from EBARA Corp. of Japan, and describes a combustion test carried out by the company in collaboration with the Plastic Waste Management Institute, on waste plastic separated from municipal refuse, verifying the level of non-polluting combustion and high-efliciency energy recovery. The results of the test are presented, with considerations and conclusions. JAPAN... 

An integrated approach to municipal waste management is put forward as the only sensible solution, selecting from a range of resource management and reeovery options. These are examined and diseussed, with particular reference to incineration with energy recovery. 

This paper discusses waste management in the city of Paris. Data on solid wastes in Paris is provided, then the role of incineration, and the use of energy from incineration (heating network, production of electricity, total energy recovery), is examined. Air pollution standards are listed, and a comparison made between the different energies used for a heating network. Finally, future considerations are discussed. 

This article discusses the UK Government s plan to make incineration with energy recovery play a larger role in waste management, following a report from the Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution. Recommendations from the report are included. UK,GOVERNMENT UK,ROYAL COMMISSION ON ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION PRODUCER RESPONSIBILITY INDUSTRY GROUP EUROPEAN COMMUNITY EUROPEAN UNION UK WESTERN EUROPE... 

From the presented yearly data it is apparent that the portion of TRI wastes reported as recycled onsite has increased and the portions treated or managed through energy recovery onsite have remained steady, but are projected to decrease between the first and fourth years. 

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