Surfactant intercalated

Hu, N. and J.F. Rusling (1991). Surfactant-intercalated clay films for electrochemical catalysis Reduction of trichloroacetic acid. Anal. Chem. 63(19), 2163-2168. 

Rusling, J.F., M.R Ahmadi, and N. Hu (1992). Surfactant-intercalated clay films containing metal phthalocyanines. Langmuir S(10), 2455-2460. 

Zhou, Q., He, H., Frost, R. L., and Xi, Y. 2007. Adsorption of p-nitrophenol on mono-, bi-, and trialkyl surfactant-intercalated organoclays A comparative study. Journal of Physical Chemistry C 111 7487-7493. 

The nylon-clay nanocomposites were prepared by in situ polymerization in the presence of organically modified, with aminolauric acid, montmorillonite. The reaction between nylon monomer and modified montmorillonite rendered nylon chains end-tethered though aminolauric acid to the silicate surface leading to exfoliated silicates (61). However, not all polymer nanocomposite systems could be produced via in situ polymerization processes because of the chemical sensitivity of polymerization catalysts. Direct melt blending of hydrophilic polymers with montmorillonite in its pristine state or polymers with surfactant-intercalated montmorillonite was found to be possible to deliver polymer intercalated or exfoliated nanocomposites (62,63). 

Zhang K, Mao L, Zhang LL, On Chan HS, Zhao XS, Wu J (2011) Surfactant-intercalated, chemically reduced graphene oxide for high performance supercapacitor electrodes. J Mater Chem 21 7302... 

Photochemical decomposition in surfactant-intercalated saponite was investigated under visible light irradiation. The rate constant of the decomposition in C3F-saponite was the smallest. Photochemical decomposition of Rose Bengal is caused by the singlet oxygen, which is quenched by water molecules. The high water content around ammonium group shown in Section 15.2.4 was responsible for the decomposition [79]. 

Y. Matsuo, K. Hatase, Y. Sugie, Monomer entission from pyrene adsorbed in surfactant-intercalated graphite oxide, Chem. Commun., 43-44 (1999). 

Tcheumi HL, Tonle IK, Ngameni E, Walcarius A (2010) Electrochemical analysis of methylparathion pesticide by a gemini surfactant intercalated clay modified electrode. Talanta 81 972-979... 

Recently, the nonpolar and flexible sites available between the alkyl chains of surfactant-intercalated graphite oxide were used as a noble reaction medium. Matsuo et al. irradiated (X, > 330 nm) ACN in... 

Matsuo, Y., Fukutsuka, T, and Sugie, Y., Photochemical dimerization of acenaphthylene in surfactant-intercalated graphite oxide. Carbon, 40, 955, 2002. 

Matsuo Y, Niwa T, Sugie Y (1999), Preparation and characterization of cationic surfactant-intercalated graphite oxide . Carbon, 37, 897-901. 

Novel room-temperature-vulcanized silicone mbber-organo-MMT nanocomposites were prepared by a solution intercalation process by Wang et al. [104]. A new strategy was developed by Ma et al. [105] to prepare disorderly exfoliated nanocomposites, in which a soft siloxane surfactant with a weight-average molecular weight of 1900 was adopted to modify the clay. 

Akelah andMoet [62] followed a modified approach to prepare PS-clay intercalated nanocomposites using a solvent to facilitate intercalation. MMT was ion exchanged using a polymerizable surfactant, vinylbenzyltrimethylammonium chloride. Acetonitrile was found to be the most effective solvent, producing a d-spacing of 2.45 mn versus 2.22 and... 

Interaction parameters for polymer blends, 20 322 in surfactant adsorption, 24 138 Interaortic balloon pump, 3 746 Intercalated disks, myocardium, 5 79 Intercalate hybrid materials, 13 546-548 Intercalation adducts, 13 536-537 Intercalation compounds, 12 777 Intercritical annealing, 23 298 Interdiffusion, 26 772 Interdigitated electrode capacitance transducer, 14 155 Interesterification, 10 811—813, 831 Interest expense, 9 539 Interface chemistry, in foams, 12 3—19 Interface metallurgy materials, 17 834 Interfaces defined, 24 71... 

The structural integrity of M2D-C3-0-(E0)ra-CH3 was maintained for all solid media investigated, as confirmed by qualitative analysis of the flow injection analysis (FIA) API-MS spectra (example shown in Fig. 2.8.10a). Intercalation of the surfactant solution between the clay layers was considered as the likely cause of the reduced recovery on montmorillonite (74%), according to experimental observations and... 

The results indicate that persistence of organosilicone surfactants in the parent molecule form will be limited on typical soil media and in aqueous environments. Reduced recovery was considered to be a result of abiotic degradation and/or strong sorption processes. Losses were most significant on solid media exhibiting extreme pH values and were also enhanced in the presence of clay substrates. Studies on clays indicated that pH, potential for intercalation and surface charges are important factors in the removal process. 

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