Sexual roles

Landolt, P. J. and Heath, R. R. (1990). Sexual role reversal in mate-finding strategies of the cabbage looper moth. Science 249 1026-1028. 

Insufficient zinc results in slowed growth, delayed wound healing, poor appetite, mental lethargy, and sexual immaturity and it interferes with the immune response. The main function of zinc in metaboHsm is enzymatic and there is evidence of other physiologic roles, eg, in stabilization of membrane stmcture (57). 

Androgens act via the AR and play an important role in the development and differentiation of the male sexual organ. Furthermore, they are involved in several diseases, the most important being partial and complete androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS formerly known as the testicular feminization syndrome), spinal and bulbar muscle atrophy (SBMA Kennedy s disease), and the neoplastic transformation of the prostate. The two natural occurring androgens are testosterone (T) and the... 

AVP plays a central role in water homeostasis of terrestrial mammals, leading to water conservation by the kidney. OT is primarily involved in milk ejection, parturition and in sexual and maternal behaviour. Both hormones are pqDtides secreted by the neurohypophysis, and both act also as neurotransmitters in the central nervous system (CNS). The major hormonal targets for AVP are the renal tubules and vascular myocytes. The hormonal targets for OT are the myoepithelial cells... 

Nelson JL, Zenick H. 1986. The effect of trichloroethylene on male sexual behavior Possible opioid role. Neurobehav Toxicol Teratol 8 441-445. 

Outside the uterus, oxytocin has long been known to be essential for milk secretion. In recent years, however, there has also been a growing body of evidence that oxytocin plays a role in the brain in modulation of maternal, sexual and social behaviour. 

Ladewig J., Price E.O. and Hart B.L. (1980). Flehmen in male goats role in sexual behavior. Behav Neural Biol 30, 312-322. 

Perret M. and Schilling A. (1987). Role of prolactin in a pheromone-like sexual inhibition in the male Lesser Mouse Lemur. J Endocrinol 114, 279-287. 

Pfeiffer C. and Johnston R.E. (1994). Hormonal and behavioral responses of male hamsters to females and female odors roles of olfaction, the vomeronasal system, and sexual experience. Physiol Behav 55, 129-138. 

The adrenal glands are important in the synthesis and regulation of key hormones. They play a crucial role in water and electrolyte homeostatsis, as well as regulation of blood pressure, carbohydrate and fat metabolism, physiologic response to stress, and sexual development and differentiation. This chapter focuses on pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic management of the two most common conditions associated... 

Personal preference plays a large role when determining the best contraceptive option. For instance, if a woman is not interested in using a method that will interrupt sexual activity, then a diaphragm would not be appropriate. Preference of the sexual partner may be important as well. Certain agents such as male condoms require the male partner to play an active role in contraception. 

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