Scanning electron microscopy images

Figure 2.4 A scanning electron microscopy image of an AFM cantilever tip covered with a thin silver film.

Figure 3. Scanning electron microscopy images of gold electrodes coated by the nanostructured TMPP/C12 monolayer after the electrochemical platinum deposition. The deposition charge was 41 and 160Cm for the left and right images, respectively. (Reprinted from Ref [18], 2005, with permission from Wiley-VCH.)...

Figure 5.18 Scanning electron microscopy image of a microcantilever, electromachined into a stainless steel sheet by ultrashort voltage pulses (100 ns, 2 V, 1 MHz repetition rate) in 3 M HCI + 6 M HF. The tool electrode was a tiny loop of a 10 pm thick Pt wire. (Reproduced with permission from Ref. [80].)...

Scanning Electron Microscopy images of powders used in this paper were taken using JEOL s JSM-6320F instrument at the Illinois Institute of Technology and at Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA. 

Fig. 14.14 Transmission electron microscopy images of ultra-microtomed halloysite G nanotubes before, longitudinal and, in the inset, perpendicular cross-section (A), and image afterCaC03 formation (B). Scanning electron microscopy images of halloysite G nanotubes before (C) and after (D) CaC03 formation.

Fig 3 Images of phytoplankton cells from the Ebro river obtained by means of epifluorescence microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Images correspond to the species Pediastrum duplex (a), Aulacoseira granulata (b), Stephanodiscus cf. neoastraea (c), Cyclotella meneghini-nana (d), Skeletonema potamos (e), and Thalassiosira weissflogii (f)... 

Figure 4.7 Scanning electron microscopy images of TMOS and 50 50 C8-TEOS-TMOS xerogel films. (Reproduced from ref. 7, with permission.)...

Figure 5.6 Scanning electron microscopy images of a silica-entrapped palladium catalyst amenable for a variety of C-C forming reactions (particle sizes are from 60 to 125 pm).

Fig. 6.12 Scanning electron microscopy images of a sol-gel derived column material (A) a rigid rod and (B) a magnification of the bimodal pore structure in the resulting monolithic material [28]. Adapted with permission from the American Chemical Society.

Figure 1.33. Scanning electron microscopy image of a ferrofluid emulsion (Courtesy of Ademtech Company.)...

Figure 3.3. Scanning electron microscopy images of spherical pellets of budesonide (upper photograph) and of an adhesive mixture of lactose and micronized salbutamol (lower photograph).

Figure 12.7 Photographs of electrospun fiber mats embedded with 1 (a) before and (b) after 254-nm UV irradiation (1 mW/cm ) for 3 min. (c) Scanning electron microscopy image of the microfibers containing polymerized 1. (c) Photographs of the polydiacetylene-embedded electrospun fiber mats prepared with various diacetylene monomers after exposure to organic solvent. Reprinted fi om Yoon et al. (2007). Copyright 2007 American Chemical Society. (See color insert.)...

Figure la. Scanning electron microscopy images, obtained at SOX... 

FIGURE 3.30 Field emission scanning electron microscopy image of the submicron porous structure of methane hydrate after 2 weeks of reaction at 60 bar, 265 K. (Reproduced from Staykova, D.K., Kuhs, J. Phys. Chem. B, 107, 10299 (2003). With permission from the American Chemical Society.)... 

Fig. 13 Scanning electron microscopy images of non-grafted core monolith at (a) 3,000x and (b) 10,000x magnification, and of grafted BV-mMIP monolith at (c) 3,000x and (d) 10,000x magnification. Reproduced with permission from [179]...

Fig. 14 Scanning electron microscopy images of the silica-based MIP monolith cross-section of the formed monolith magnified (a) 800x and (b) 5,000 x. Reproduced with permission from [184]...

Fig. 15 Scanning electron microscopy images of (a) the top surface and (b) the cross-section of an MIP membrane, (c) the bottom surface of the MIP membrane (the surface contacting the glass substrate during solidification), (d) the cross-section of the control membrane. The inset in (a) is a Fourier transform of the top surface SEM image. Reproduced with permission from [214]...

Scanning electron microscopy with an energy-dispersive x-ray system accessory has been used to identify the composition and nature of minerals in coals and to determine the associations of minerals with each other. Examinations can be made on samples resulting from ashing techniques or whole coal. With this technique it is possible to identify the elemental components and deduce the mineral types present in coal samples. Computerized systems to evaluate scanning electron microscopy images have been developed and are useful in characterizing the minerals in coal mine dusts and in coal. 

Fig. 18 Scanning electron microscopy image indicating that long-range order is preserved in the stamping process and those mesoscale dimensions can be approached using stamping...

The authors thank Fabio Fracchetti and Lucia Rizzotti (Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona) for their precious support and the laboratories of the Department of Morphological-Biomedical Sciences, Section of Anatomy and Flistology (University of Verona) for the Scanning Electron Microscopy image of grape berry infected by the "noble rot". 

Figure 4 (a) Cross-sectional diagram of a silicon-based microcavity discharge device with an inverted square pyramid microcavity and (b) an SEM (scanning electron microscopy) image of a single microplasma device with 50 x 50 pm2 emitting aperture (Becker et al, 2006 reproduced with permission). 

Figure 22.4 Scanning electron microscopy image of halloysite nanotubes deposited onto an aluminum alloy surface.

Figure 7 Scanning electron microscopy image of vertically aligned diphenylalanine-based peptide nanotubes assembled on a glass surface. The scale bar is 10 lm in length. Reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd., Nature Nanotechnology (Reches and Gazit, 2006), copyright 2006 (http //www.nature.com/nnano/index.html).

FIGURE 3.10 Scanning electron microscopy imaging of the porous matrix of polyurethane foam. Virgin foam (top) and smoldered char (bottom). 

Figure 1. Scanning electron microscopy image of fullerene microcrystals precipitated from Cgo 1,2 dichlorobenzene solution saturated with argon.

Keywords tissue scaffolds, mercury porosimetry, capillary flow porometry, scanning electron microscopy, image analysis... 

Figure 2.4. Scanning electron microscopy images of mesoporous silica synthetic morphologies (a) low- and high-curvature morphologies, (b) hollow helicoidal morphologies. Reproduced with permission from [41] and [47],...

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