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Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry

A scientist studying heiium being reieased from a hot spring in Yeiiowstone Nationai Park. [Pg.158]

In 1962 the first chemical noble gas compound, formtilated as XePtF, was synthesized by Neil Bartlett. This result spurred intense research activity and led to the discovery of numerous xenon and krypton compounds. In 2000 the formation of the first argon compotmd, argon fluorohydride (HArF), was reported by Leonid Khriachtchev and colleagues, see also Argon Cavendish, Henry Helium Krypton Neon Ramsay, William Ruthereord, Ernest Soddy, Frederick Strltit, John Xenon. [Pg.158]

Greenwood, Norman N., and Earnshaw, A. (1984). Chemistry of the Elements. New York Pergamon Press. [Pg.158]

Khriachtchev, Leonid Pettersson, Mika Runeberg, Nino Lundell, Jan and Rasa-nen. Markka (2000). A Stable Argon Compound. Nature 406(6798) 874—876. [Pg.158]

The purpose of nomenclature in chemistry is to convey information about the material being described. The designation chosen should be unequivocal, at least within the limitations of the type of nomenclature adopted. The type adopted will depend in part on the total amoimt of information to be conveyed, the kind of compound to be described, and the whim of the person describing the compotmd. [Pg.158]


The lUPAC Commission on Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry continues its work, which is effectively open-ended. Guidance in the use of lUPAC rules (38) as well as explanations of their formulation (39) are available. A second volume on nomenclature of inorganic chemistry is in preparation it will be devoted to specialized areas. Some of the contents have had preliminary pubHcation in the journal Pure andJipplied Chemist, eg, "Names and Symbols of Transfermium Elements" in 1944. [Pg.117]

E. Pluck, Pure Appi Chem. 60, 432-6 (1988) G. J. Leigh (ed.). Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry lUPAC Recommendaiions 1990, Blackwell, Oxford, 1990, 289 pp. The Red Book ,... [Pg.21]

The second edition of the well-known Red Book, the definitive recommendations of the lUPAC Commission on Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, appeared in Pure Appl. Chem., 28, 1-110 (1971). It is also available separately as a hard-bound reprint. In this edition, the rules for naming organometallic compounds have been completely revised and extended, with introduction of the rj nomenclature for organic ligands. [Pg.448]

Connelly NG, Damhus T, Hartshorn RM, Hutton AT (eds) (2005) Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry lUPAC Recommendations 2005 HieberW, LeutertF (1931) Naturwissenschaften 19 360... [Pg.76]

Each manuscript should be submitted in duplicate to the secretary of the Editorial Board, Professor Stanley Kirschner, Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202, U.S.A. The manuscript should be typewritten in English. Nomenclature should be consistent and should follow the recommendations presented in The Definitive Rules for Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 82, 5523 (1960). Abbreviations should conform to those used in publications of the American Chemical Society, particularly Inorganic Chemistry. [Pg.6]

Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, Pure Appl. Chem. 1971, 18, 11. [Pg.63]

The definitive definitions of this nomenclature and further examples are to be found in the IUPAC Red Book on the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, Chapter 1.6. [Pg.24]

Commission on Macromolecular Nomenclature, 17 403-404 Commission on Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (CNIC), 17 392 Committee on Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants, 26 585 Committee on Nomenclature, Terminology, and Symbols (American Chemical Society), 17 386... [Pg.203]

International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), 72 816 75 757. See also Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (IUPAC) nomenclature principles, 7 7 384 system, 78 594... [Pg.484]

International Union of Biochemistry and Microbiology, 17 402 Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (IUPAC), 17 392-393, 399 Nomex, 10 211, 212 Nomex aramid, 13 372 Nomex fiber, 13 373 Nominal mass, 15 649, 650 Nonaaquaneodymium(III), 7 578t Nonaborane(15), 4 186... [Pg.629]

Leigh, G.J. (ed.) (1990) Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry. Recommendations 1990, Issued by the Commission on the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford). [Pg.215]

At the beginning of the twentieth century, the International Committee on Atomic Weights (ICAW) was formed. Although the ICAW did not set internationally approved names, a name with an atomic weight value in their table lent support for the adoption of that name by the chemical community. Twenty years later, the ICAW became a part of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (lUPAC) when it was formed. lUPAC was called the International Union of Chemistry in those early days. In 1949, the responsibility for acceptance of the name of a chemical element was given by lUPAC to its Commission on Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (CNIC). [Pg.2]

The material discussed here is based primarily on A Guide to lUPAC Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry, Recommendations 1993, issued by CNOC, on the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, Recommendations 1990 (the Red Book), issued by CNIC, on the Compendium of Macromolecular Chemistry (the Purple Book), issued in 1991 by COMN, and on Biochemical Nomenclature and Related Documents, 2nd Edition 1992 (the White Book), issued by lUBMB. [Pg.2]

There are various subrules for example, a single-letter symbol (B) always precedes a two-letter symbol (Be) NH4 is treated as a two-letter symbol and is listed after Ne. The written alphabetical ordering of a polyatomic group is determined by the first symbol cited 04 by S [Zn(H20)6] by Zn NO3" by N, etc. A more detailed discussion is given in the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, Chapter 4. [Pg.13]

The cis-tram stereodescriptors are acceptable for simple organic structures and they have been used also to describe spatial distribution in octahedral and square-planar structures. However, they are not adequate to distinguish all possibilities. The system that is currently recommended for complexes is described in more detail in the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, Chapter 10. [Pg.22]

This system is additive and was developed originally to name coordination compounds, although it can be used in other circumstances when appropriate. For a discussion, see the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, Chapter 10. The compound to be named is considered as a central atom together with its ligands, and the name is developed by assembling the individual names of the constituents. This system has also been applied to name oxoacids and the related anions. Coordination names for oxoanions are cited in the examples throughout the text, and they are presented in detail in Section 4.4.5 (p. 69). [Pg.26]

More complex devices have been developed that are capable of dealing with all cases. The reader is referred to the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, Chapter 10. The use of stereochemical descriptors in organic names and formulae is dealt with in Chapter 3, Section 3.8 (p. 21). [Pg.65]

Where the entities to be represented are not symmetrical because, for example, they contain atoms of different metals, an order of citation of metals must be established. In a formula, the priority is established by use of Table IV of the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry (Table 3.1 of this book), the highest priority being assigned to the element reached last following the direction of the arrow. In the name, alphabetical order establishes the priority. [Pg.66]

For larger aggregations, a set of structural descriptors (see Table 4.7) is used. Homonuclear entities can have relatively simple names using these descriptors. The examples below give an indication of how names are arrived at. For more complex cases, the reader is referred to the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, p. 192. All the devices already discussed above can be called into use as necessary. [Pg.67]

The descriptors [rrf-(13)-A -cteo] and [C> -(141)-A -ctoo] are useful for precise designations, but simpler names are also available (see the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, p. 192). [Pg.68]

There is an alternative acid nomenclature that is based upon similar principles, but is not as versatile, and is also used for oxoadds of transition elements, such as tetraoxomanganic acid and p-oxo-hexaoxochromic acid. It is discussed further in the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, Chapter 9. [Pg.69]

The names of unsaturated compounds are derived by using appropriate substitutive nomenclature rules. Note that trivial names are also allowed for particular polynuclear species, for example, N2H4, diazane, commonly known as hydrazine. For a discussion of names of hydrides in which elements exhibit non-standard bonding numbers, see the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, p. 85. Note that for the hydrides of Table 5.1 and their derivatives, substitutive names are generally preferred. [Pg.100]

For these derivatives, coordination nomenclature is generally preferred. The procedures and devices have been dealt with in Chapter 4, Section 4.4 (p. 51), and the reader is referred there and to the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry for more details. [Pg.102]

The Commission on the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry is currently producing a further volume of the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, which will deal with more specialised aspects of inorganic nomenclature not currently treated in the 1990 version. For example, one chapter will be devoted to the nomenclature of nitrogen hydrides, another to the nomenclature of iso- and heteropolyanions and yet another to techniques and recommendations for abbreviations of names, especially ligand names. These chapters are innovative but also codify a great deal of established practice. [Pg.125]


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