Nightshade, Solanum

Hemp sesbania Sesbania exalta (Raf.) Cory, hairy nightshade Solanum sarrachoides Sendtner), longspine sandbur Cenchrus longispinus (Hack.) Fern., Kochia Kochia scoparia (L.) Schrad., shepherd s-purse, Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.), green foxtail Setaria viridis (L.) P. Beauv. [Pg.480]

Eastern black nightshade Solanum otvcanthum Dun. Colletotrichum coccodes (Wallr.i Huahes (conidia) Tween 80 (0.05%) 1 X 10 16 1... [Pg.290]

Bittersweet nightshade Solanum dulcamara Solasonine in stem and unripe berries Anticholinergic toxicity Toxic effects with >10 berries fatal adult dose 200 berries... [Pg.77]

Black nightshade Solanum nigrum 2% solasonine in stem, root, unripe berries Anticholinergic toxicity Less toxic than belladonna... [Pg.77]

Bittersweet nightshade Solanum dulcamara Cardiac toxicity... [Pg.2907]

Jennifer, M.E. and James A.C. (1997). Black nightshades, Solanum nigrum L. and related species, pp 113. Plant Genetic Research Institute, Italy. [Pg.88]

Many anticancer drags are extracted from plants. Galen proposed the juice expressed from woody nightshade Solanum dulcamara) to treat tumours and warts, which has been demonstrated to exert anti-inflammatory properties. More than 1600 genera have been examined in recent decades. ... [Pg.21]

From these results, one may wonder which role(s) acyl lipids may play in the outer monolayer of thylakoid membranes. Two lines of research have been recently pursued. In the first one, phospholipid or galactolipid depletion in the outer leaflet was found to alter markedly both the binding and the inhibitory properties of DCMU and atrazine in thylakoid membranes isolated from susceptible and resistant biotypes of Black Nightshade (Solanum nigrum). 178... [Pg.178]

When FBj was found to be structurally related to AAL-toxin, it was decided to test both toxins for phytotoxicity with a variety of plant species. AAL-toxin was phytotoxic to both weed and crop species, including black nightshade Solanum nigrum L.), redroot pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus L.), northern jointvetch Aeschynomene virginica (L.) B.S.P.)], duckweed (Lemna spp.), prickly sida Sida spinosa L.), jimsonweed Datura stramonium L.), cocklebur Helianthus annuus L.), hemp sesbania Sesbania exaltata [(Raf.)... [Pg.295]

Atropine and its ether analog scopolamine (hyoscine) are potent alkaloids that are found as active compounds in a large number of plants around the world (belladonna alkaloids). The deadly nightshades ( European bittersweet, Solanum dulcamara or belladonna, belladonna) were used in the Mid-... [Pg.234]

Solanum indicum L. Niu Zi Qie (Indian nightshade) (root, leaf, fruit) Diosgenin, solanidine, solanine, solasodine, alkaloids, carbohydrases, maltase, saccharase, melibiase.50 Antidote for poison, for urinary disease. [Pg.153]

Solanum nigrum L. Long Kui (Black nightshade) (whole plant) Solanigrines, saponin, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, vitaman C.33 Antibacterial, diuretic, treat mastitis, cervicitis, chronic bronchitis, dysentery. [Pg.153]

Solanum verbascifolium L. Shan Yan Cao (Tobacco nightshade, turkey berry) (root) Solasonine.54 Treat dysentery, intestinal pain, and fever. [Pg.153]

Lycopersicon esculentum (tomato), Capsicum spp., Solanum tuberosum (potato) [tuber], S. nigrum (woody nightshade) (Solanaceae)... [Pg.246]

Solanum commersonii (nightshade) (Solanaceae) Solanum dulcamara (nightshade) (Solanaceae) Spartina anglica (Poaceae) Vitis vinifera (grape) (Vitaceae)... [Pg.514]

Solanum dulcamara. Bitter sweet or woody nightshade. Narcotic, alterative in decoction. 2 fl. ozs. Herb. 1[lb.] 0[oz.]... [Pg.255]

Esters of tropic acid occur in nature and have a comparatively long history of use as drugs. Atropine (DL hyoscyamlne) and Its optical Isomers, the D and L-hyoscyamlnes, and scopolamine (L-hyoselne) and its optical Isomer, D -hyosclne, have been obtained from such plants as deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna), jimsonweed (Datura stramonium), henbane (Hyoscyamus nlger), horsenettle (Solanum carollnense). and various species of Scopolla. nie L Isomers of both esters are more potent than the D Isomers. [Pg.131]

Solanum Dulcamara Common Names Bittersweet, Climbing Nightshade, Deadly Nightshade, Felonwood, Mad Dog Berries, Violet Bloom Poison Belladonna Dosage 4-5 Berries, 8-i2/ioz(28G) Leaves... [Pg.59]

Solanum Nigrum Common Names Black Nightshade, Common Nightshade, Murderweed Poison Belladonna... [Pg.59]

The common Irish potato and the tomato belong to the plant family Solanaceae, also called the nightshade family or the potato family. It is the same family to which the various nightshades belong, including belladonna. In fact, the potato and the tomato are of the same genus Solanum, and the leaves of both the potato plant and... [Pg.36]

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