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Neptune using

It is, therefore, noteworthy that almost immediately upon Welsh and associates discovery of collision-induced absorption in hydrogen [128, 129, 420], Herzberg found the first direct evidence of the H2 molecule in the atmospheres of the outer planets [181, 182], He was able to reproduce in the laboratory the unidentified diffuse feature at 827.0 nm observed by Kuiper in the spectra of Uranus and Neptune, using an 80 m path of hydrogen at 100 atmospheres pressure and a temperature of 78 K. The feature is the S3(0) line of the 3 — 0 collision-induced rotovibrational band of the H2 molecule [182]. [Pg.371]

Figure 9. Schematic diagram showing a second-generation MC-ICPMS instrament (ThermoFinnigan Neptune). This instrument utilizes double-focusing and is equipped with a motorized multiple-Faraday collector block with two channels that can be operated in high-resolution mode. Optional multiple-ion counting channels are also available for the simultaneous measurement of low-intensity ion beams. [Used with permission of Thermo Finnigan.]... Figure 9. Schematic diagram showing a second-generation MC-ICPMS instrament (ThermoFinnigan Neptune). This instrument utilizes double-focusing and is equipped with a motorized multiple-Faraday collector block with two channels that can be operated in high-resolution mode. Optional multiple-ion counting channels are also available for the simultaneous measurement of low-intensity ion beams. [Used with permission of Thermo Finnigan.]...
The weather station is fitted with various sensors and is capable of monitoring the following parameters Time, indoor temperature, outdoor temperature, barometric pressure, wind direction, wind speed, rainfall and humidity. The water meter used in our demonstration is a Neptune (Neptune Measurement Company, 1984) impulse switch which develops an electrical impulse for every ounce of water flow. [Pg.38]

Table 5.5 Application index of different pesticide groups and growth regulators used in Germany, calculated within the project Neptun 2000 (Rot berg et al. 2002)... Table 5.5 Application index of different pesticide groups and growth regulators used in Germany, calculated within the project Neptun 2000 (Rot berg et al. 2002)...
The samples purified with lEC were diluted to approximately 100 ppb Cu. These samples were injected into a Multicollector Inductively-Coupled-Plasma mass spectrometer (MC-ICPMS, Micromass Isoprobe at the University of Arizona and Neptune at Washington State University) in low resolution mode using a microconcentric nebulizer to increase sensitivity for the samples with lower concentrations of copper. The nebulizer flow was adjusted so that the intensity of the Cu beam remained constant at 2 volts. Both on and off peak blank corrections were applied to the data and yielded the same result. [Pg.252]

The dissociation reaction predicted by Umemoto et al. s calculations has important implications for creating good models of planetary formation. At the simplest level, it gives new information about what materials exist inside large planets. The calculations predict, for example, that the center of Uranus or Neptune can contain MgSiC>3, but that the cores of Jupiter or Saturn will not. At a more detailed level, the thermodynamic properties of the materials can be used to model phenomena such as convection inside planets. Umemoto et al. speculated that the dissociation reaction above might severely limit convection inside dense-Satum, a Saturn-like planet that has been discovered outside the solar system with a mass of 67 Earth masses. [Pg.7]

The female servants dormitory was at the front. It was a very fine bedroom, and at the moment Noelia had it to herself, except that it was also being used to store furniture. I dowsed my way around and found nothing suspicious. What sort of a Neptune was I supposed to look for A book about Roman gods A statue A painting Fiery spiders ... [Pg.125]

Regelous et al have reported ou the use of the isotope dilutiou techuique (using a Pa spike with a half-life of 26.97 days) for the quantitative measurement of 20 fg of protactinium in silicate rocks after chemical separation of the actinide from the rock matrix by MC-ICP-MS (Neptune, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Bremen - equipped with uiue Faraday detectors, oue secondary electron multiplier and a retarding potential quadrupole for high abundance sensitivity measurements). [Pg.198]

Time scale for the Solar Nebula. Using for ro the orbital radius of Neptune, one obtains... [Pg.61]

Efforts to determine Neptune s rotation period from Earth-based observations using spectroscopy to find it from Doppler shifts of spectral lines across Neptune s disk and searches for periodic brightness changes gave conflicting and almost always incorrect results. [Pg.507]

The name comes from Neptunus, the Latin name for the god of the sea, but it was named after the planet Neptune, which had recently been discovered. The element was first prepared in 1940 by Edwin M. McMillan and Philip Abelson at the Berkeley Laboratory of the University of California. They irradiated uranium with neutrons to create the new element. Neptunium does not exist in nature and is primarily of scientific interest. It is used in neutron detection equipment. [Pg.148]

Kuiper s list of astronomical accomplishments is impressive. In addition to his work on binary stars, the atmospheres of planets and satellites, and the formation of the solar system, he discovered the fifth moon of Uranus, Miranda, and Neptune s second moon, Nereid he was an early advocate of the use of jet airplanes for high-altitude astronomical observations and he accurately predicted the nature of the lunar surface before any human had walked on it. In recognition of these achievements, Kuiper was awarded the Janssen medal of the French astronomical society and the Order of Orange Nassau by the Dutch government. Kuiper died in Mexico City on December 24,1973, while examining a number of possible sites for a new observatory. [Pg.170]

The sign that the Sun occupied at the moment of your birth is the most basic astrological fact about you. It defines your ego, motivations, needs, and approach to life. But the Sun isn t the only planet that affects you. (For astrological purposes, both luminaries — the Sun and the Moon — are called planets. Do yourself a favor and don t use this terminology when talking to astronomers.) Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Chiron, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto, not to mention the Moon, represent distinct types of energy that express themselves in the style of the sign they re in. [Pg.11]

Pluto has two symbols. One is a snazzy-looking metaphysical design A small circle held within a crescent and balanced on a cross. 1 don t use this symbol because it s too easy to confuse with the glyphs of the other planets (Mercury and Neptune in particular). But many astrologers prefer it. [Pg.129]

Numerous methods and data have been published for the collection of blood from rats and mice (Riley 1960 Upton and Morgan 1975 Cardy and Warner 1979 Eowler, Brown, and Elower 1980 Archer and Riley 1981 Cochetto and Bjornsson 1983 Neptun, Smith, and Irons 1985 Suber and Kodell 1985 Conybeare et al. 1988 Dameron et al. 1992 Itumi et al. 1993 Matsuzawa et al. 1994 Bernard et al. 1996 Walter 1999 Mahl et al. 2000 Nahas et al. 2000 Schnell et al. 2002). Values obtained from major blood vessels or cardiac puncture are less variable than those samples taken from the tail or retro-orbital plexus this may be in part due to contamination with tissue fluid. Potassium, total protein, and several enzymes are higher in samples collected from the tail or the retro-orbital plexus. The use of carbon dioxide and, to a lesser extent, halothane increases plasma levels of glucose, potassium, and inorganic phosphate. [Pg.260]

Abstract. We present a historical review of polarimetric observations of planetary atmospheres, comets, atmosphereless solar system bodies, and terrestrial materials. We highlight the study of physical and optical parameters of planetary atmospheres. Polarimetric observations of the atmospheres of Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn have made it possible to determine the real part of the refractive index and the cumulative size distribution function for the constituent cloud layers. We describe a simple and reliable method of quantifying absorptive cloud layers of the giant planets and predict the vertical stracture of aerosol layers of planetaiy atmospheres based on the analysis of observational spectropolarimetric data of contours of molecular absorption bands at the center of the planetaiy disk. The method is effective only when experimental data exist in a broad interval of phase angles. Using this method we can determine aerosol sizes in the atmospheres of Uranus and Neptune. [Pg.369]

High-precision isotope ratio mass spectrometers are designed with combinations of multiple Faraday cup detectors and multiple miniature electron multipliers (used as ion counters) for simultaneous isotope measurement. For example, the TRITON and NEPTUNE multicollector mass spectrometers from Thermo Electron Corporation can be configured with up to nine Earaday cups and eight ion counters to detect 17 ion beams simultaneously. Details of these instruments can be found at www.thermo.com. The use of multicollector instruments improves precision by two to three orders of... [Pg.646]


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