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Mechanism of interaction with

The mechanism of interaction with DNA is suggested. Ethidium bromide (EB) displacement assay was performed. We determine the binding constant of Tb-E to DNA to be in the order of Ig K = 6.47 0.4. The bathochromic and hypsochromic effects in the absorption spectra of investigated complex were observed and the interaction is assumed to be mainly of the mono-intercalating type. [Pg.377]

Which of the following best describes cimetidine s mechanism of interaction with procainamide ... [Pg.120]

Modified silica with a C18 reversed-phase sorbent has historically been the most popular packing material, owing to its greater capacity compared to other bonded silicas, such as the C8 or CN types [22]. Applications of C18 sorbents include the isolation of hydrophobic species from aqueous solutions. The mechanism of interaction with such sorbents depends on van der Waals forces, and secondary interactions such as hydrogen bonding and dipole-dipole interactions. Nevertheless, the main drawbacks of such sorbents are their limited breakthrough volumes for polar analytes, and their narrow pH stability range. For these reasons, reversed-phase polymeric sorbents are also used frequently in environmental applications for the trace enrichment of soluble molecules that are not isolated by reversed-phase sorbents such as C18. [Pg.56]

A system requirement spec often reflects the business model closely, as in this case. Differences occur where the business model is general to several systems or where there are special mechanisms of interaction with the user apart from any domain concepts (for... [Pg.42]

Thus, aithough the mechanism of interaction with monoamine is uncertain, peripheral doses of kava do have functional effects on central monoamine systems (Baum et ai. 1998). [Pg.230]

Extensive structure modulations were performed to obtain more potent and less toxic anti-cancer agents, such as etoposide used in the therapy of numerous cancers (Fig. 41) [113], In contrast to podophyllotoxin, etoposide derivatives act as DNA topoisomerase II inhibitors. Tafluposide (F 11782) is an etoposide where both hydroxyl functions of the glycoside moiety are acylated with the pen-tafluorophenoxyacetic acid (Fig. 41). It has been demonstrated that tafiuposide does not act as a pro-drug of etoposide, but through a specific mechanism of interaction with both topoisomerases I and lla [114]. [Pg.589]

To date, the only sorbent used reportedly for coating the stir bar is poly-dimethylsiloxane (PDMS), although the use of stir bars coated with polar sorbents is predicted for the future [141]. Using this sorbent, the primary mechanism of interaction with organic solutes is via absorption or partitioning into the PDMS coating such that the distribution constant [equation (2.37)] between PDMS and water (APDMs/w) is proposed to be proportional... [Pg.125]

N. Bennett and Y. Dupont. The G-protein of retinal rod outer segments (transducin). Mechanism of interaction with rhodopsin and nucleotides. J Bid Chem, 260 (7), 4156-4168, 1985. [Pg.100]

Biotin, mechanism of interaction with biomembranic proteins 90AG(E)1269. [Pg.55]

One of the main advantages of theoretical studies with quantum mechanical methods is the ability to predict processes and mechanisms of interaction with the use of model systems that cannot readily be obtained experimentally but are amenable to experimentation once the most probable mechanism is established. [Pg.163]

Therefore, to unequivocally relate the impact (e.g., toxic effects) of an explosive on a selective receptor, the identity of its transformed product(s) and the mechanisms of interaction with soil should be known. Very sensitive and specific detection techniques (e.g., LC/MS) capable of direct detection of trace amounts of explosives and their derivatives should be employed. [Pg.26]

In addition to the differing affinity of metals towards DNA, the steric structure of DNA bases is crucially important in all reactions with metals. In addition, an indirect mechanism of interaction with DNA is that of reactive oxygen spedes (ROS) and free radical generation, as well as depurina-tion which, in the cell, is detectable as alkali-labile sites. The existence of apurinic sites eventually can lead to strand breaks via cleavage of AP endonucleases. [Pg.435]

In the present paper, we report high-performance affinity chromatography of thrombin in presence of AT III and Hep, using two types of resins as stationary phases either heparin-like PSSO or AT Ill-like PAOM. In order to differentiate their mechanisms of interaction with thrombin, we examined the chromatographic behavior of thrombin in the presence, or in the absence of AT III and/or heparin. Finally, thrombin was injected on the columns at low ionic strength. The desorption of bound thrombin from the two solid surfaces was then carried out using AT III, heparin and the AT Ill-Hep complex, to elucidate the specificity of the interactions involved. [Pg.198]

Johns WH and Bates TR, Quantification of the binding tendencies of cholestyramine II. Mechanism of interaction with bile salts and fatty acid salt anions, /. Pharm. ScL, 59,329-333 (1970). [Pg.264]

Hymenistatin 1 (HS-1), cyclo-(-Pro-Pro-Tyr-Val-Pro-Leu-Ile-Ile-), a cyclic 8-peptide isolated from the Hymeniaddon sponge, and totally synthesized in 1993. It causes an immunosuppressive effect in the humoral and cellular immune responses comparable to the action of cyclosporin A (CsA). Based on studies of the comparative influence of HS-1 and CsA on cytokine production, it could be concluded that the mechanisms of interaction with the immune system are different for the two compounds [R. K. Konat et al, Helv. Chim. Acta 1993, 76,1649 M. Cebratetal., Peptides 1996, 27, 191]. [Pg.171]

Temperature The effect of temperature depends on the chemistry of the polymer and its mechanism of interaction with the medium. If the temperature is reduced once the gel is in the solution, degree of hydration is reduced and gelation occurs. ... [Pg.707]

It means that the chemical stmcture of SP molecules on their properties from different producers can vary, in spite of the same basic stmcture and mechanism of interaction with concrete mixture. The fluidity of paste increases with time in some cases, as the polycarboxylate superplasticizers, composed of mullein anhydride, poly-oxyethylene and aryl ether, are used. [Pg.503]

TABLE 1 Groups of biological active substances (BAS) divided according mechanisms of interaction with oxygen and its radicals. [Pg.223]

It is visible that the mechanism of action of the polyphenols containing in these wines, is characteristic for compounds of 2nd groups in Table 1 and the values of potential shift of EV O current limit increase with growth of the total phenol content. For this group of substances (R-OH) the following mechanism of interaction with the ROS is offered [8]. [Pg.234]

For determination of total antioxidant activity it is used the ER O. It should be noted that AO of various natures were divided into 4 groups according to their mechanisms of interaction with oxygen and its radicals (Table 1) [7]. [Pg.243]

For the activity of mixes extracts deviations of the measured values K from the values calculated on additivity (here are not presented) are big enough and are observed both towards reduction, and towards increase. For this method, apparently, the addi-tively principle does not work since activity of mix components has the different nature and the mechanism of interaction with oxygen and its radicals. Activity of mixes is deOied not only chemical interactions between substances, but diffusion factors of these substances to an electrode and so on. Activity of tea mixes extracts changes weaker in comparison with activity of separate tea extracts. The possible explanation of the received results is presented in [10]. [Pg.253]

The only studies found in the literature regarding the treatment of lignocellulosic material with silanes refer to their use to enhance wood properties such as cell wall bulking, anti-sweUing efficiency, reduced moisture uptake, and durability [67-70], No studies were found concerning their use to improve adhesion to timber, and to explain their mechanism of interaction with wood. [Pg.292]


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