Massachusetts

Myriantheos, C. M., Flexihility Targets for Batch Process Design, M.S. thesis. University of Massachusetts, Amherst, 1986. 

Eric J. Heller, Department of Chemistry, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.A. 

Department of Chemistry, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215... 

L. Greengard. The Rapid Evaluation of Potential Fields in Particle Systems. The MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1988. 

Geist, A., Beguelin, A., Dongarra, J., Jiang, W., Manchek, R., Sunderam, V. PVM Parallel Virtual Machine A Users Guide and Tutorial for Networked Parallel Computing. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1994. 

Ousterhout, J. Tcl and the Tk Toolkit. Addison-Wesley, Reading, Massachusetts, 1994. 

New ways to represent structure data became available through molecular modeling by computer-based methods. The birth of interactive computer representation of molecular graphics was in the 196Ds. The first dynamic molecular pictures of small molecules were generated in 1964 by Lcvinthal in the Mathematics and Computation (MAC) project at the Electronic Systems Laboratoiy of the Massachusetts... 

GAlib (C+ + Library of Genetic Algorithm Components), Massachusetts Institute of Technology, http //lancet.mU.edu/ga/... 

I still did not have suitable low-temperature instrumentation of my own to carry out the low-temperature NMR studies, but Martin Saunders at Yale did. Thus our samples now traveled the Massachusetts Turnpike from Boston to New Haven, where with Marty we were able to study solutions of the norbornyl cation at increasingly lower temperatures using his home-built variable-temperature NMR instrumentation housed in the basement of the old Yale chemistry building. We... 

Gilbert Newton Lewis (born Weymouth Massachusetts 1875 died Berkeley Califor nia 1946) has been called the greatest American chemist The January 1984 issue of the Journal of Chemical Education contains five articles describing Lewis s life and contributions to chemistry... 

Alkylation of benzene with alkyl halides m the presence of aluminum chloride was discovered by Charles Friedel and James M Crafts m 1877 Crafts who later became president of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology collaborated with Friedel at the Sorbonne m Pans and together they developed what we now call the Friedel-Crafts reaction into one of the most useful synthetic methods m organic chemistry... 

R B Woodward was one of the leading organic chemists of the middle part of the twenti eth century Known pnmanly for his achievements in the synthesis of complex natural products he was awarded the Nobel Pnze in chemistry in 1965 He entered Massachusetts Institute of Tech nology as a 16 year old freshman in 1933 and four years later was awarded the Ph D While a student there he earned out a synthesis of estrone a female sex hormone The early stages of Woodward s estrone synthesis required the conversion of m methoxybenzaldehyde to m methoxy benzyl cyanide which was accomplished in three steps... 

J. M. Leary, Characteristics of Various Types of Ablative Materials with Associated Naval Applications, Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Mass., 1983 (a very good reference paper). 

N. V. Tsederberg, The Thermal Conductivity of Gases andEiquids Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press, Cambridge, Mass., 1965. 

Sect. 1420, Chapt. Ill, General Pam, Chapt. h(s,Acts of 1969, the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Department of PubHc Health, Division of Environment, Health, Bureau of Ain Use Management. 

Massive studies of the health problems associated with fats have included the Anti-Coronary Club study in New York City (2), the Framingham study (3) in Massachusetts, and the Chicago study (4). These studies were financed by the United States federal government and supported by the Surgeon General s office, which issued a statement recommending that the fat component of the diet be reduced from an estimated 40% of calories to 30% (5). 

Gut Rubber and Extruded Latex. The manufacturing technology for cut and extmded mbber thread is much older and more widely known than that for spandex fibers. Because production faciUties can be installed with relatively modest capital investment, manufacture of mbber thread is fragmented and more widely distributed with a few major and many minor producers. On a worldwide basis, Fikattice of Italy is the largest mbber thread producer with modem extmded latex plants in Italy, Spain, Malaysia, and the United States. Second in production capacity is the Globe Manufacturing Co., Fall River, Massachusettes with production operations in the United States and the UK. These firms also produce spandex fibers. 

From about 1815, fast vessels gave Salem, Massachusetts a virtual monopoly of the pepper trade with Sumatra. In the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the spice trade began to play a secondary role ia economic and pohtical influence. The demand for spices ia the United States directed the shift of the occidental spice center to New York while the oriental center was at Siagapore. 

Massachusetts PubHc Health Labs 50 Worldwide, commercial Boston... 

ALC-A Alcatoi-A Plasma Eusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, Mass. 

Work on SCWO process development was performed in the early 1970s and in the 1980s, many of the developments were performed under private contract to industrial or federal agencies. The technology for waste treatment and generation of energy from waste or low grade materials was commercialized by Modar (Natick, Massachusetts). 

In the United States, the first ironworks was built at Jamestown, Virginia, in 1619. The Hammersmith furnace in Saugus, Massachusetts, built in 1645, operated until 1675. This early American ironworks has been restored and is called the Saugus Iron Works. Iron blast furnaces appeared in many locahties where there were deposits of iron ore. Small bodies of iron ore in New Jersey, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and New York formed the basis of many small colonial furnaces. 

S. L. Couling, International Conference on Energy Conservation in Production and Utilisation of Magnesium, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambtidge, May 1977, pp. 29—43. 

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