Lifecycle cycle management

Lifecycle concepts also operate at varying application levels - at a management system level, a program level, or an analytical technique level. Life cycle management (LCM), as the name implies, operates at the highest of these... 

Labrousse M, Bernard A (2008) FBS-PPRE, an enterprise knowledge lifecycle model. In Bernard A, Tichkiewetich S (eds) Methods and tools for effective knowledge life-cycle management. Springer, Berlin/ Heidelberg, pp 285-305... 

CBA, cost-benefit analysis DMC, direct material consumption DMI. direct material input EF. ecological footprint EIA, environmental impact assessment EMS, environmental management system En. energy analysis lOA, input-output analysis LCA, lifecycle assessment LCC. life cycle costing MFA, material flow accounting MIPS material intensity per unit service RA, risk assessment SEA. strategic environmental assessment SEEA system of economic and environmental accounts SFA, substance flow analysis TMR. total material requirement. 

Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) Process describing the entire fife cycle of a product, from concept to disposal. 

As time has moved on, a project management profession has developed with its own views on PJLCs. The UK Association for Project Management (APM) describes a four-phase life cycle comprising concept, definition, implementation, and handover and closeout (APM 2006). The APM also provides an extended life cycle that is described as a product lifecycle, a through-life structuring where product improvements and maintenance, such as mid-life updates, can be run as enhancement projects within the operations phase of the PjLC. 

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