Gross standard volume

MacManus MP, Bayne M, Frmmell N, Reynolds J, Everitt S, Ball D, Pitman A, Ware R, Lau E (2007) Reproducibility of intelligenf contouring of gross tumor volume in non-small cell lung cancer on PET/CT images using a standardized visual method. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 69 8154-8155... 

The gross standard voliune ((jSV) is calctdated from the GOV, corrected with the volume correction factor (VCF). 

This petroleum and natural gas engineering two-volume handbook is written in the spirit of the classic handbooks of other engineering disciplines. The two volumes reflect the importance of the industry its engineers serve (i.e., Standard and Poor s shows that the fuels sector is the largest single entity in the gross domestic product) and the profession s status as a mature engineering discipline. 

For the analysis of americium in water, there is a broad array of sample preparation and detection methodologies that are available (see Table 7-2). Many of the common and standardized analytical methodologies typically include the minimization of sample volume, purification through co-precipitation, anion exchange column chromatography, and solvent extraction techniques followed by radiochemical detection of americium in the purified sample. Gross alpha analysis or liquid scintillation are common... 

Thus, when a property of the sample (which exists as a large volume of material) is to be measured, there usually will be differences between the analytical data derived from application of the test methods to a gross lot or gross consignment and the data from the sample lot. This difference (the sampling error) has a frequency distribution with a mean value and a variance. Variance is a statistical term defined as the mean square of errors the square root of the variance is more generally known as the standard deviation or the standard error of sampling. 

Gross calorific value (gross heat of combustion at constant volume) heat produced by combustion of a unit quantity of a solid or liquid fuel when burned at constant volume in an oxygen bomb calorimeter under specified conditions, with the resulting water condensed to a liquid not applied to gaseous fuels and applies to a volatile liquid fuel only if it is suitably contained during the measurement closely related to the internal energy of combustion for the same reaction at constant standard temperature and pressure. 

Gross calorific value This is the heat value of energy per unit volume at standard conditions, expressed in terms of kilocalorie per cubic Newton meter (kcal/Nm3) or other equivalent units. 

The contents of this volmne are as follows. The theoretical foimdations of the theory are reviewed by Stefan Kurth and John Perdew, in a chapter which is essentially an updated version of the article published in the above mentioned volume 500. The recent orbital dependent functionals are presented by Eberhard Engel. Two important extensions to the standard theory foUow relativistic systems, by Reiner Dreizler and time-dependent non-relativistic problems by Miguel Marques and Eberhard Gross. In the next chapter Rex... 

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