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Environmental health chemicals

US,NATIONAL CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH CHEMICAL INDUSTRY INSTITUTE OF TOXICOLOGY... [Pg.100]

The agrochemical industry can contribute to sustainable development in the course of this century by offering agrochemicals and environmental health chemicals. In this paper, the author first discusses the mission of die agrochemical industry for human welfare with respect to plant protection and environmental health business. He also describes his ideas on how the agricultural chemical business should be advanced by focusing on the example of Sumitomo Chemical. He then outlines the current situation and future outlook of the environmental health business. [Pg.4]

Agrochemicals are used as indispensable ingredients to increase food production in sustainable agriculture. Environmental health chemicals are useful for control of disease vectors such as mosquitoes and other hazardous insects, for protection of people s healdi and safety, as well as for the inqirovement of the quality of life and die environment. It should be added that agrochemicals and environmental health chemicals have to be safe and eco-friendly in order to play dieir inqiortant roles appropriately. This is a requirement for materials that promote sustainable development. [Pg.5]

Considerable concern has been raised over the carcinogenic potential of 2,4-D. However, the World Health Organization (WHO) has evaluated the environmental health aspects of this chemical and concluded that 2,4-D posed an insignificant threat to the environment. They did indicate, however, that... [Pg.49]

Principles for the Toxicological Assessment of Pesticide Residues in Food, IPCS Environmental Health Criteria Document No. 104, International Programme on Chemical Safety, Geneva, Switzedand, 1990, 117 pp. [Pg.152]

Principles andMethods for Evaluating the Toxicity of Chemicals, Part 1, Environmental Health Criteria No. 6, World Health Organi2ation, Geneva,... [Pg.239]

IPCS Task Group on Ziuc, International Programme on Chemical Safety, Environmental Health Criteria for Zinc, September 20, 1996. [Pg.417]

Visithttp //ntp-support.niehs.nih.gov/Main Pages/Chem-HS.html. This is the site for the National Institute of Environmental Health Science. You will find MSDS-type chemical health and safety information from the National Toxicology Program. Chemical searches can be performed by chemical name, synonym, or CAS (Chemical Abstract Service) number. [Pg.183]

WHO (1994). Environmental Health Criteria, 170. Assessing human health risks of chemicals derivation of guidance values for health-based exposure limits. World Health Organization, Cieneva. [Pg.338]

Concise International Chemical Assessment Documents (CICADs) are published by the International Programme on Chemical Safety (IPCS) — a cooperative programme of the World Health Organization (WHO), the International Labour Organization (ILO), and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). CICADs have been developed from the Environmental Health Criteria documents (EHCs), more than 200 of which have been published since 1976 as authoritative documents on the risk assessment of chemicals. [Pg.1]

The National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) is the principal federal agency for biomedical research on the effects of chemical, physical, and biologic environmental agents on human health and well-being. ContactNAEiTS, PO Box 12233, 104 T.W. Alexander Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 Phone 919-541-3212. [Pg.8]

The polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs) are indnstrial chemicals that do not occur naturally in the environment. The properties, uses, and toxicology of the PCBs are described in detail in Safe (1984), Robertson and Hansen (2001), and Environmental Health Criteria 140. PBBs are described in Safe (1984) and Environmental Health Criteria 152. [Pg.133]

Firemaster is a stable solid, resembling a PCB mixture in its lipophilicity, chemical and thermal stability, and low vapor pressure. Firemaster contains some 80 ont of a possible 209 PBB congeners, but just two of them— 2,2, 4,4, 5,5-hexabromobiphenyl and 2,2, 3,4,4, 5,5, heptabromobiphenyl—account for around 85% of the commercial product (Environmental Health Criteria 152). These two componnds were fonnd to be very slowly eliminated by humans exposed to them during the Michigan incident. A half-life of abont 69 weeks was estimated for 2,4,5,2,4, 5 -HBB. [Pg.149]

Brian, J.V., Harris, C.A., and Scholze, M. et al. (2005). Accurate prediction of the response of freshwater fish to a mixture of estrogenic chemicals. Environmental Health Perspectives 113, 721-728. [Pg.340]

Colborn, T, Saal, F.S.V., and Soto, A.M. (1993). Developmental effects of endocrine-disrupting chemicals in wildlife and humans. Environmental Health Perspectives 101, 378-384. [Pg.342]

Fry, D.M. (1995). Reproductive effects in birds exposed to pesticides and industrial-chemicals. Environmental Health Perspectives 103, 165-171. [Pg.348]

Jobling, S., Reynolds, T., and White, R. et al. (1995). A variety of environmentally persistent chemicals, including some phthalate plasticizers, are weakly estrogenic. Environmental Health Perspectives 103, 582-587. [Pg.354]

Thorpe, K.L., Gross-Sorokin, M., and Johnson, 1. et al. (2006). An assessment of the model of concentration addition for predicting the estrogenic activity of chemical mixtures in wastewater treatment works effluents. Environmental Health Perspectives 114, 90-97. [Pg.370]

Walker, C.H. (1998d). Biomarker strategies to evaluate the environmental effects of chemicals. Environmental Health Perspectives 106 (Supplement 2), 613-620. [Pg.373]

It is hoped that this book will prove valuable to safety advisers, environmental health officers, emergency services personnel, safety representatives and those engaged in the transport or disposal of wastes — in fact, to anyone involved with chemicals in the field . [Pg.430]

Safety, environmental, health, and performance considerations dictate that certain chemicals should not coexist anywhere in the plant. Rivas and Rudd (1974), O Shima (1982), and Fusillo and Powers (1988a) have dealt... [Pg.60]

Envlroiunental testing Is a critical element In this process since It enables the qualitative and quantitative determination of toxic chemicals In the environment and the definition of environmental pathways which may lead to human exposure This paper briefly reviews the overall process of health risk assessments and the particular role which environmental testing plays Recent efforts to assess environmental health risks In relation to Love Canal Illustrate both the usefulness and the limitations of environmental testing In risk assessment ... [Pg.8]

Safe, S. (1998) Hazard and Risk Assessment of Chemical Mixtures Using the Toxic Equivalency Factor Approach. Environmental Health Perspectives, 106(Suppl. 4), 1051-1058. [Pg.39]


See other pages where Environmental health chemicals is mentioned: [Pg.3]    [Pg.5]    [Pg.11]    [Pg.3]    [Pg.5]    [Pg.11]    [Pg.150]    [Pg.76]    [Pg.122]    [Pg.459]    [Pg.516]    [Pg.539]    [Pg.315]    [Pg.342]    [Pg.187]    [Pg.43]    [Pg.120]    [Pg.235]    [Pg.156]    [Pg.156]    [Pg.654]    [Pg.21]    [Pg.21]    [Pg.29]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.4 ]




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