Data Chart

In scaling up a process from the laboratory to the full-scale version, besides the geometrical similarity, process-related and material similarity must also be considered. In examining the demand for material similarity, it is expedient for the determination of model substances to start from a material data chart T = Ba x Pr 1/3, Pr with a parametrical temperature indication, see Fig 17. From this representation it can be discerned that mixtures of different materials are particularly suitable as model substances because they cover entire areas in this diagram and can therefore considerably widen the scope of material numbers. 

The use of this material data chart will be explained by the Example 17. 

1 water 2 turpentine oil 3 engine oil Shell Thermia 11 4Thermia45 

Hatched area mixtures of different Baysilon oils (Baysilon are silicone oils from Bayer AG, D - Leverkusen). 

Example 17 Dimensioning of a wiped film heat exchanger [27] 

---

Figure 9-26. SLE Data Chart for 1-in. metal Pall rings, aqueous systems, pressure drop only. Data from 15-84 in. dia. test columns with packed heights of 2-10 ft. Reproduced with permission of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers, Kister, H. Z. and Gill, D. R., Chemical Engineering Progress, V. 87, No. 2 (1991) p. 32 all rights reserved.

Fans (or blowers) of large volumes for industrial applications are usually applied to air service, and essentially all manufacturer s performance data/charts/tables are so referenced to standard air however, they can be readily adapted to chemical/petrochemical process applications in which relatively large volumes of clean gas mixtures are processed at low pressures. ... 

Part II Biological Annex C Potentiona Biological Agents Operational Data Charts... 

Next run the executable program on the CD supplied with this book. Duplicate Fig. 7.13 by clicking on the Run Program button. Please note that all the answers you have calculated are displayed as the answers in Fig. 7.13. The difference in the answers is due to the equation accuracy used for curve-fitting and the inaccuracies we have made in rounding off and reading the data charts. 

A shortcoming of the GPDC interpolation data chart procedure is that it replaces a single correlation chart by an atlas. The interpolation charts consume more storage space In the design manual or on the computer and require a greater updating effort. 

Fig. 17 A material data chart for the evaluation of the appropriate model fluid and the assigned temperature T0. Straight line (a) with T x Pr1/3 = idem at creeping flow.

The requirements (8.49 a) are of prime importance, because they must be fulfilled in the search for a appropriate model fluid and the accompanying reference temperature (To)m- Here, the material data chart (section 8.4.2) will help. Its use is described in the following ... 

Table 3.6 Technical Data Chart for Various Greases...

Your science team has discovered some elemental metals on the planet. After testing each element, you have obtained the information given in the data chart below. You have not yet been able to obtain the atomic masses. In addition, these are preliminary tests, so the degree of accuracy is not high. However, you now have enough information to analyse the periodic trends of these new elements. 

Figure 3 An example of electro-olfactogram (EOG) data chart recordings of responses of male common carp whose sensitivity to hormonal compounds 12 and 11 is very similar to that of goldfish.57...

When you activate an embedded chart (by clicking cn it) or switch to a chart sheet, the Worksheet Menu Bar is replaced by the Chart Menu Bar. The first four commands in the Chart menu — Chart Type..., Source Data..., Chart... 

Provision of additional, interactive web-based information. As more companies move to e-reporting or hybrid reporting (in which a hard copy report is supplemented by additional information on the company s website), they are able to provide interactive features that allow the user to customize information to suit their needs. For example, Novo Nordisk (an international pharmaceutical company) produces an electronic report that includes a section titled Interactive charts. Here, users can generate custom data charts for various social and environmental indicators either by site or by year. 

In theory, optimmn accmacy and precision values approach zero. Note that the smaller the specified volume chosen for evaluation, the greater the effect of volmne variation on accuraey and precision. Therefore, it is good laboratory practice to plot the results of accuracy and precision for a pipet s specified volmne on a data chart over time. 

Two kinds of charts are recommended (1) Daily Detailed Data (DDD) charts, used to plot data from single plates and (2) Summary Data Charts (SDC), used to plot data from all plates performed on any day. 

Statistics on emissions of the chemicals that were required to be disclosed under the Toxic Release Inventory, from 1988 to 2007, show that releases decreased by 47.5 percent. 2007 TRI Public Data Release Data Charts and Tables, Section B, at B-5, avcuhbh at http //www.epa. gov/tri/tridata/tri07/pdr/SectionB.pdf... 

The data, chart, and discussion points presented in this application section are based on several trials conducted at the PCS plant in Payson, AZ, ntilizing their pulsed combustion spray dryer technology. The trials were not specifically designed for this documentation, so some definitive protocols cannot be provided. However, we investigated how several parameters such as contact and exit temperatures (components of the dryer operating envelope), flow aid level, and percentage of feed solids affected capsule integrity as measured analytically and presented as % free core. 

Select the appropriate tool to deliver your data (charts, graphs, tables, etc.)... 

All the charts contain data for pressure drop, flood, and MOC. Small symbols represent data for aqueous systems, while large symbols represent data for nonaqueous systems. In the case of 1- and 2-in mefad Pcdl rings, due to the large number of data points, each chart was split into three digrams a flood data chart, an aqueous pressure drop ( ta chart, and a nonaqueous pressure drop data chart. Similarly, for Mellapak 250Y, the chart was split into an aqueous chfirt and a non-aqueous chart each containing flood, MOC, and pressure drop data. 

HEUKELOM CHART - BITUMEN TEST DATA CHART... 

---