Basic ideas for

Note that different spreadsheets and different versions of the same spreadsheet vary in the details of the calculation but that the basic idea for all is to cany out the calculation for the top cell and fill in the remaining cells in the same column with the mouse—a very convenient technique for simple calculations on large data sets. Consult the Help section of your spreadsheet for specific details. 

The foregoing provides background material for basic ideas for the sequel. Of essence is the observation that with each iteration the value of the objective function improves towards the optimum value or, at worst, remains the same for iterations in the region that satisfies all the constraints. This region is called the feasible region. 

The basic idea for including electron correlation in wave function theory is to introduce additional functions orthogonal to the occupied orbitals in HF theory, and... 

The idea here is just the same, except for inevitable refinements and details, for the formation of aU covalent bonds. So the basic ideas for chemical bonding in methane, ammonia, water, and so on, are the same. 

Having presented the pictorial representation of the transshipment model we can now state the basic idea for the minimum utility cost calculation. 

Abstract We present the observational evidence and the theoretical indications for the presence of relativistic particles (cosmic rays) in galaxy clusters. We discuss the basic ideas for their origin and explore the astrophysical techniques to unveil their nature. 

This present article surveys the recent development of biospecific compounds which interact with active sites of enzymes. These compounds are classified according to their mode of interaction. The characteristic features of interaction are discussed and the molecular basis for the design of the specific compounds of each type is considered. Significance of the enzyme-specific compounds in basic research and in the application of chemotherapeutics is exemplified. The development of inverse substrates , specific compounds for trypsin and trypsin-like enzymes of a new type, is also described. The basic idea for the design of inverse substrates and their applicabilities are discussed. 

This mixed mapping phenomenon formed the basic idea for the Gentner and Boronat technique. Our method was to set up a metaphoric mapping and then present a further statement either from the same metaphor system or a different one. If subjects are processing the metaphors as a systematic domain mapping, then the inconsistent metaphor should take longer to comprehend. 

Installation rules for hazardous areas are given in international standards, IEC 60079-14 (1996-12), subsequent in EN 60079-14 (1997-08), and have been transformed into the German Standard VDE 0165 Teil 1 (1998-08), covering zones 0,1 and 2. The basic ideas for the installations in zone 2 are ... 

In the application of the ILDM method to reactive flow problems, physical processes (e.g., transport) are considered as a disturbance to the chemical reaction system. These disturbances may perturb the system within, or out of the manifold. Only the time-scale of the perturbation is important rather than its size, which may be very large. If the time-scale of the disturbance is of the same order as that along the slow manifold, then the components of the perturbation in the fast subspace will have a negligible effect since the chemistry will relax them back to the manifold. The components in the slow subspace will directly couple with the slow chemistry and, therefore, move the state within the manifold. Therefore, the basic idea for flow systems is to create a projection operator P, which projects any physical perturbation onto a perturbation within the manifold. This means that interaction between the physical processes and the slow time-scale chemistry can be represented, but other processes can be neglected since they are equilibrated by the chemistry in a short time. The nature of the projection operator P will depend on the local characteristics of the manifold. 

The originator of the GRCs, Dr. Neil E. Gordon, was a professor of chemistry at the Johns Hopkins University when he convened his first chemistry conference in the summer of 1931 in Baltimore, Maryland. The basic idea for that conference is still practiced today to bring together under one roof a group of scientists working at the frontiers of research and to allow them to discuss the most recent advances of their work in an uninhibited and fruitful manner. The... 

One basic idea for these constructions is tree authentication. If one starts with the type sketched in Section 2.4, the same addition is needed as with message hashing The hash functions used must be collision-intractable, and their collisions count as proofs of forgery. 

The basic idea for the proof is formalized similar to Lemma 11.16 Even if some test keys are known, any other test key still gives a lot of information about the correct signature. 

Cunningham (C33) in 1927 used compressed air for treating syphilis, diabetes, etc. As noted earlier, his work was not well documented and fell into disrepute. However his basic idea for using oxygen in the treatment... 

New Species from Reactions of Halocarbonylmetallate Anions. The basic idea for this aspect of the work was that reactive metal halide fragments might be generated from the halocarbonylmetallate anions under conditions where loss of the CO ligands is promoted in the absence of other coordinating ligands. For example, dinuclear or cluster species might be obtained via thermal decomposition of the M(CO)4X anions as in the scheme ... 

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