Automatic loading

Remote supervision and automatic load-control of generating units, load dispatclt centres and suh-siatioris to maintain the desired operating parameters, including load sharing. 

Fit an automatic load-shedding maximum demand limiter. 

AS of this writing, 100% inspection by NAA of small arms primers in an actual production loading plant has not been implemented, nor is it contemplated in the near future. Technical problems exist related to coupling the present state-of-the-art nuclear components with the high production rates for the primers, namely, tens of units per sec per automatic loading line. The high intensity of the neutron source and the complexity of the detection system required detracts from the utility of the method in a plant environment where simplicity and safety of operation are of paramount importance. Nevertheless, the technical feasibility of the method has been demonstrated by the AMMRC study and future developments in nuclear activation hardware may ultimately make this non-destructive inspection for production primers more viable... 

The QCRNA database is viewable and searchable with a web browser on the internet and it is also contained as a MySQL database that is easily incorporated with parameter optimization software to allow for the rapid development of specific reaction parameters. Molecular structures can be viewed with the JMOL [47, 48] or MOLDEN [49, 50] programs as viewers for chemical MIME types. If the web browser is JAVA-enabled, then the JMOL software will automatically load as a web applet. Both programs allow the structure to be manipulated, i.e., rotated, scaled, and translated, and allow for measurement of internal coordinates, e.g., bond lengths, angles, and dihedral angles. Similarly, animations of the vibrational frequencies are available and can be viewed with either program. 

Fig. 2.49.2. Schema of a freeze drying production plant with approx. 20 m2 shelf area. The chamber and condenser are in the same vacuum chamber, separated by a wall in which the valve is built, providing the shortest possible path for the water vapor. The condenser and the brine heat exchanger are cooled by LN2. The condenser surface is made from plates (Fig. 2.49.3), its temperature can be controlled between -110 °C and -60 °C. The shelves can be controlled by the circulated brine between -70 °C and +50 °C. The trays with product can be automatically loaded and unloaded from a trolley. The shelves can be pressed together in one block and the trays are loaded to the shelves by pushing one shelf after another in front of the trolley.

Fig. 2.50. Automatic loading system in front of a freeze drying plant with partially opened loading door (photograph AMSCO Finn-Aqua, D-50354 Hiirth).

The prepared sample may be applied in pH 2.2 buffer directly to the top of the column and the analysis sequence started, and after elution of all the amino acids and regeneration of the resin column, the next sample can be applied. However, many newer models incorporate an automatic loading device which enables several samples to be stored ready for analysis either in sample cups or in small Teflon coils. After the completion of an analysis the next stored sample is automatically applied to the resin and the buffer cycle restarted. 

II) Automatic-Loading Test for Use in Development of Projectile Fuzes (p IVD of Ref 39)... 

Jones Detonator Loader. An automatic loading machine developed in 1943 by R.A. Jones of Ohio in cooperation with engineers at Picatinny Arsenal. This machine proved to be a great success during WW1I and saved about 175000 man hours per year... 

The chamber is equipped with one full door on the sterile side. The door is opened/closed manually. The door is used for loading and unloading the unit. Elevation is coordinated with the automatic loading/unloading system (ALUS). 

The vials arrive at the automatic loading/unloading system (ALUS) of the... 

Compounding takes place as described in the previous section. Filling operations take place as mentioned earlier however, the containers are to be partially stoppered. Then, they will be transferred through the dedicated conveyors to the automatic loading/unloading systems (ALUSs). 

Start the hlling of the product and then load the lyophilizer on line using the automatic loading system. 

The NMR screening samples can be prepared in an automated fashion with a programmable platform such as Tecan (by Tecan) and samples can be automatically loaded into the spectrometer by using a Sample Rail (by Bruker Biospin). This allows for maximum spectrometer time and the sample is always freshly prepared prior to data acquisition. 

The Micromet M-ll hardness tester supplied by A. J. Buehler Inc. of the United States is fitted out with two types of Vickers and Knoop indenters, an automatic load feeder and a light signalling device, allowing measurement to be made only after elastic recovery of the sample (Fig. 4.3.25). 

The first three causes of random error are eliminated by using automatic loading. 

For this purpose, Bruiser has already coupled the microplate stacking device Twister 1 to its microplate reader [22]. In this combination, which is controlled by OPUS software, 40 IR microplates can be measured automatically. To load samples with high throughput, the Microlab 4000 SP autosampler can be used. Both formats (96 and 384) of the Bruker silicon microplates are suitable for automatic loading of various types of samples (proteins, cells, culture media). 

Using the renewable separation-column approach, TRU-Resin can be used to conduct Am-Pu separations without the need to elute the remaining actinides off the resin.83 Instead, the resin could simply be replaced prior to the next sample. In addition, it was shown that TRU-Resin could be automatically loaded into a separation column as part of an open-architecture radiochemical separation workstation, where the instrument would load the desired separation material, and then select reagents appropriate to the separation desired, all under computer control according to the operator s needs for the sample at hand.83... 

The push and pull system has proved useful for automatic loading and unloading systems which operate under an isolator (Figure 2.74.1). Such systems are also available as AGV systems. 

Another concept is the automatic loading and unloading system for freeze-drying chambers that have been designed as push-through chambers. In such cases, the sterile loading side (unprocessed product) is separated from the sterile unloading side (freeze-dried product). 

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