Similarity comparative

Additionally, in a crossover study over two 4-week periods that similarly compared boiled coffee with boiled coffee that was paper-filtered, 20 Finnish women and men consumed an average of 8.3 cups of coffee per day. Total cholesterol, LDL-C, and TG levels were all significantly higher during the boiled coffee period (0.36, 0.33, and 0.26 mmol/L [14,13, and 23 mg/dL], respectively). Examination of the paper filters indicated that 80% of the fatty material present in the boiled coffee was trapped by the paper filter.22... 

The valence-bond (resonance) description of the triphenylmethine dye Malachite Green (125) is illustrated in Figure 6.5. Comparison with Figure 6.4 reveals their structural similarity compared with cyanine dyes. Formally, the dye contains a carbonium ion centre, as a result of a contribution from resonance form II. The molecule is stabilised by resonance that involves delocalisation of the positive charge on to the p-amino... 

The slopes of the regression lines for conversion yield against reactive macerals for the hot-rod and for the rotating autoclave modes of hydrogenation are shown by statistical analysis to be similar (compare Figures 9 and 10). This suggests that the relationship between total reactive macerals and coal reactivity as measured by conversion is not dependent on the conversion technique. 

The technique of finding similarities (comparing) and differences (contrasting) between two or more facts of ideas. For example ... 

Acid hydrolysis of an amide yields a carboxylic acid and an ammonium ion. The mechanism for acid hydrolysis is shown in Figure 12-36. Base hydrolysis of an amide, on the other hand, yields ammonia and a carboxylate ion. You can see this mechanism in Figure 12-37. To identify similarities, compare these mechanisms to the mechanisms for the hydrolysis of esters (refer to Figures 12-34 and 12-35). 

No similar comparative studies have been carried out using other supports and so the reaction behavior cannot be assumed to be general and probably, in part, it is controlled by the specific properties of the MgO surface. 

Auerbach M, Al Talib K Low-molecular weight iron dextran and iron sucrose have similar comparative safety profiles in chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int 2008 73 528. [PMID 18274543]... 

Measurements at several other temperatures were similarly compared with the theory and were found to be in agreement [151, 63]. 

Figures 7 and 8 show that n, in most cases increases slowly with temperature owing to the scatter of results, accurate values for the apparent activation energies of this process are difficult to obtain, but in general they lie between 0 and 5 3 kcal./mole. Table I compares values of n, at around 450° with values of monolayer capacity, expressed as nitrogen atoms per gram calculated from the B.E.T. isotherms for the adsorption of N2 at — 196° on the same oxides the same outgassing temperatures were used in both series of experiments. Table I similarly compares the B.E.T. mono-layer capacities and n, values for MgO subjected to various outgassing...

Comparing the initial rates for runs 1 and 2, where [B]0 is doubled but [A]0 is unchanged, we see that the rate also doubles. Therefore this reaction is first order in B (P = 1). Similarly, comparing the initial rates for runs 2 and 3, where [A]0 is doubled but [B]0 is unchanged, shows that the doubling of [A]0 does not affect v0. This means that the reaction is zero order in [A] (a = 0). The overall rate equation is therefore Eq. (2.54). 

Comparing only the two lanthanides, a very similar behavior under pressure could be established. In the case of U3+ at least the qualitative behavior, except for Bp, also matched that of the lanthanides. Quantitatively, the absolute shifts for the actinide ion were larger, a result that could be expected from the much more expanded wavefunctions of the 5f shell. It should be noted, however, that the relative changes were also very similar compared to the lanthanides. 

Phosphorus and arsenic are chemically similar. Compare the toxic effects of elemental and combined phosphorus and arsenic. 

A similar comparative study was performed in case of thiofenchone 100 <2000BCJ155>, which underwent the reaction with two benzyne precursors 96 and 98. This time the benzyne precursor 96 turned out to be more efficient, as the reaction resulted in two isomeric benzothietes 101a and 101b in 72% yield, while the use of compound 98 decreased the yield to 52% (Scheme 16). 

We will consider these cells, primarily the oxygen cells, under open circuit conditions and under load (or even short-circuit condition). In the transient and in the steady state it is not necessary to treat them all in detail, since (as outlined below) cells with one selectively blocking electrode and those with two of the same kind show far-reaching similarities (compare cell 3 with cell 4 and cell 5 with cell 6). The same is true if we compare cells with electrodes that are selectively blocking for electrons with cells that are specifically blocking for ions (compare cell 3 with cell 5 and cell 4 with cell 6) it is easy to show that the relations are symmetrical as regards the indices e" and O2" (see below and Appendix l).21011... 

A similar approach, in this case, based on the DR equation (Equation 4.16), was proposed by Cazorla-Amoros et al. [10] for the determination of the micro-PSD. Similarly, compared to other methods of determining PSDs (i.e., density functional theory [DFT], see below), this method assumes that the experimental isotherms can be described by the general adsorption isotherm (GAI) [58] ... 

A precise comparative study on the components of the oil from leaves, flowers, rhizomes and roots of turmeric showed that the oils from rhizomes and roots were more similar, compared with the oil from leaves and flowers, indicating the presence of biogenetically linked characters (Leela et al., 2002). The volatile oils from flowers and leaves were dominated by monoterpe-nes, while the major part of the oil from... 

It is interesting to note that, as seen in Figure 5, RfOCl2 and HfOCl2 behave much more similar compared to the pure chlorides RfCl4 and HfCl4. 

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