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Septicemia

In Vivo Properties. The efficacy of dalbaheptides has been assessed ia various models of experimental septicemia ia mice. In general there was good correlation between the ED qS (effective doses which prevent death ia 50% of test animals) and the MICs on test strains. Teicoplanin was very effective, ED q values ranged from 0.11 to 0.72 mg/kg sc administration for septicemias caused by S. pyogenes S. pneumoniae and S. aureu whereas for vancomycin ED qS were from 0.58 to 7.2 mg/kg (33). Eremomycin (52) had therapeutic activity 2—3 times greater than vancomycin. Therapeutic indices... [Pg.537]

Midgut paralysis in susceptible Lepidoptera Septicemia following penetration to hemocoel Prevention of emergence of certain fly pupae Mortality in Anagasta kuhniella... [Pg.79]

Septicemia is generally a serious illness caused by the presence of bacteria and/or bacterial toxins in the blood (blood poisoning). [Pg.1118]

The natural and semi ynthetic penicillins are used in tire treatment of bacterial infections due to susceptible microorganisms. Fbnicillins may be used to treat infections such as urinary tract infections, septicemia, meningitis, intra-abdominal infection, gonorrhea, syphilis, pneumonia, and other respiratory infections. Examples of infectious microorganisms (bacteria) that may respond to penicillin therapy include gonococci, staphylococci,... [Pg.68]

At these sites, Maurice passed his childhood, a period he enjoyed very much and where he learned country pursuits and animal husbandly—as he said, We always had two pigs in the sty, one to sell and one to keep. Subsequently, after several transitory jobs, his father secured the position of general builder on a local estate. He did not live to see Maurice s major successes. In his early sixties, he tried to release a cat from a trap and was badly bitten. From this incident, he died from septicemia in 1938. Maurice always spoke with gratitude of the encouragement he received from his parents. [Pg.2]

The Penicillin Committee became the nucleus of research and production of penicillin, and the efforts of many laboratories, including those of Morin-aga Confectionery, Banyu Pharmaceutical, and the Yamagata Union of Food Companies, brought penicillin into practical use in Japan, especially in the military, by the end of 1944, and many hopeless septicemia patients were... [Pg.4]

Recurrent episodes are common and can be managed with chronic transfusions and splenectomy. Observation is used commonly in adults because their episodes are milder. Splenectomy usually is delayed until after age 2 years of age to lessen the risk of postsplenectomy septicemia. Patients with chronic hyper-splenism should be considered for splenectomy.6,40... [Pg.1015]

There are few clinical data regarding IL-10 in human septicemia and septic shock. Marchant et al. (M8) found high IL-10 levels in 22 of 48 patients with nor-motensive sepsis (46%) and in 17 of 21 patients with septic shock (81 %). Patients with septic shock had higher IL-10 levels, peaking during the first 48 hours and remaining detectable for 3-5 days after admission. Possibly, the intensity of the anti-inflammatory response of IL-10 is related to the importance of macrophage activation (El4). In addition, IL-10 was associated with the development of sepsis in patients with severe trauma (S19). [Pg.66]

D22. Dirkes, K., Harris, B. H., Connolly, R. J., Schwaitzberg, S. D., Dinarello, C. A., and Gelfand, J. A., Platelet activating factor-antagonist improves survival in experimental staphylococcal septicemia. 7. Pediatr. Surg. 29, 1055-1057 (1994). [Pg.113]

H23. Heuer, H. O., Darius, H., Lohmann, H. F Meyer, J., Schierenberg, M., and Treese, N Plateletactivating factor type activity in plasma from patients with septicemia and other diseases. Lipids 26,1381-1385 (1991). [Pg.118]

Signs and Symptoms Symptoms include pain in the lower-right abdominal area resembling appendicitis, as well as fever, headache, pharyngitis, anorexia, vomiting, and possibly watery diarrhea. May also produce arthritis, inflammation of the iris (iritis), cutaneous ulceration. Infection may also produce abscesses in the liver, bone infection (osteomyelitis), and septicemia. Carriers may be asymptomatic. May also cause infections of other sites such as wounds, joints, and the urinary tract. [Pg.521]

Suggested Alternatives for Differential Diagnosis Acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis, spotted fevers, typhus, malaria, hepatitis, Colorado tick fever, septicemia, heat stroke, disseminated intravascular coagulation, leptospirosis, hemolytic uremic syndrome. [Pg.570]

Severe urea cycle defects become manifest in infants with a severe syndrome of coma, convulsions and vomiting during the first few days of life. Clinical confusion with septicemia is common, and many infants are treated futilely with antibiotics. Hyperammonemia is usually severe, even in excess of 1 mmol/1 (normal in term infants <100 xmol/l). [Pg.679]

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy Salmonella septicemia, recurrent Toxoplasmosis of brain Wasting syndrome due to HIV... [Pg.449]

Heroin can be snorted, smoked, and given intravenously. Complications of heroin use include overdoses, anaphylactic reactions to impurities, nephrotic syndrome, septicemia, endocarditis, and acquired immunodeficiency. [Pg.838]

Septic shock 1) shock associated with sepsis, usually associated with abdominal and pelvic infection complicating trauma or operations 2) shock associated with septicemia caused by Gram-negative bacteria. [Pg.332]

Bacterial PHA, 20 251 Bacterial polysaccharides, 20 455, 573 Bacterial septicemia, sulfonamides for, 23 498 Bactericides... [Pg.84]

The symptoms include pneumonia and fluid around the lungs. The pneumonia may result from inhaling the bacterium during an assault or via bloodstream infection. Any infection with this bacterium may lead to blood infection, which may cause hypotension and shock. The three forms of this disease recognized are acute, subacute, and chronic. The acute form is primarily a bloodstream infection (septicemia). The subacute form mimics tuberculosis, and the chronic form presents an inflammation of skin tissue.3... [Pg.101]

Phase-Modulation Sensing of Blood Gases and/or Blood Septicemia... [Pg.7]


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