Risk assessment science

Reynolds SH, Stowers SJ, Patterson RM, et al. 1987. Activated oncogenes in B6C3F, mouse liver tumors Implications for risk assessment. Science 237 1309-1316. 

Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences (IRAS )-Immunotoxicology Utrecht University PO Box 80.176, 3508 TD Utrecht The Netherlands... 

Utrecht University Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences (IRAS)... 

IRAS, Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, PO Box 80178, 3508 TD Utrecht, The Netherlands e-mail g.hoek uu.nl... 

PMRA (2003). General Principles for Performing Aggregate Exposure and Risk Assessments, Science Policy Notice, SPN2003-04, Pest Management Regulatory Agency, Ottawa, ON, Canada (website http //www.hc-sc.gc.ca/pmra-arla). 

Harris, C.C. (1993). p53 At the crossroads of molecular carcinogenesis and risk assessment. Science 262, 1980 1981. (p53 named molecule of the year by Science.)... 

Corroborative information is data derived from similar studies with similar stressors that tend to support the conclusions of the risk assessment. Science is inherently conservative, and the similarity in data and conclusions of related studies enhances the credibility of the current risk assessment. However, similarity to previous conclusions or ecological theory does not mean that the current study is flawed it may mean that the previous work is not as similar as originally thought or that the overall paradigm is incorrect. 

Anna Bal-Price European Union Reference Laboratory for Alternatives to Animal Testing (EURL ECVAM), Systems Toxicology Unit, Institute for Health and Consumer Protection, Joint Research Centre, European Commission, Ispra (VA), Italy David Basketter DABMEB Consultancy Ltd, Bedfordshire, UK Camilla Bernasconi European Union Reference Laboratory for Alternatives to Animal Testing (EURL ECVAM), Systems Toxicology Unit, Institute for Health and Consumer Protection, Joint Research Centre, European Commission, Ispra, VA, Italy Bas J. Blaauboer Division of Toxicology, Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences,... 

Schirmer, K., E.M. Joyce, D.G. Dixon, B.M. Greenberg and N.C. Bols. Ability of the quinones arising from the UV irradiation of anthracene to induce 7-ethoxyresorufin o-deethylase activity in a trout liver cell line, In Environmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment Science, Policy, and Standarization - Implications for Environmental Decisions, Vol. 10, West Conshohocken, PA, ASTM, 2001, pp. 16—26. 

CANCER RISK ASSESSMENT, SCIENCE POLICY, AND REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS... 

Postle, M., Vernon, J., Zarogiannis, R, and Salado, R. (2003). Assessment of die impact of die new chemicals policy on occupational health [final report] Rrepared for die European Commission— Environment Directorate—General, Risk and Rolicy Analysts Limited, Norfolk, U.K., pp. 1—96. Reynolds, S. H., Stowers, S. J., Ratterson, R. M., Maronpot, R. R., Aaronson, S. A., and Anderson, M. W. (1987). Activated oncogenes in B6C3F1 mouse liver tumors Implications for risk assessment. Science 231, 1309-1316. 

US Environmental Protection Agency (US ERA) (1999a). Review of revised sections of the proposed guidelines for carcinogen risk assessment. Science Advisory Board, Washington, D.C. 

Dr R.H.H. Pieters, Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences — Immunotoxicology, Universiteit Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands... 

R. Stone. A Molecular Approach to Cancer Risk Assessment. Science, Vol. 268, pgs. 356-357,1995. 

Sunahara GI et al., Laboratory and field approaches to characterize the soil ecotoxicol-ogy of polynitro explosives, in Environmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment Science, Policy and Standardization-Implications for Environmental Decisions Tenth Volume STP 140, Greenberg BM, Hull RN, Roberts Jr. MH, Gensemer RW, Eds., American Society for Testing and Materials, West Conshohocken, PA, 2001, 293. 

Abelson, P. H. (1990a). Incorporation of new science into risk assessment, Science 250,1497. 

TiUman, P. D. and J. W. Weaver. 2007. Temporal moisture content variability beneath and external to a building and the potential effects on vapor intrusion risk assessment. Science of the Total Environment 379 1-15. 

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