Release dynamic aspects

The identity of factors released from damaged neurons to signal microglial cell activation may depend upon which type of neural cell is damaged, neuron versus glial, and on the the toxin or stimulus, glutamate versus /1-amyloid versus a-synuclein, and the nature of cellular death, apoptosis versus necrosis. Similarly, the molecular mechanisms and internal and external factors that modulate the dynamic aspects of acute and chronic inflammation in cell injury mediated by glutamate remain unclear. It also remains unclear to what extent inflammation is beneficial... 

When considering thermal process safety, the key of mastering the reaction course lays in governing the reaction rate, which is the driving force of a mnaway reaction. This is because the heat release rate of a reaction is proportional to the reaction rate. Thus, reaction kinetics plays a fundamental role in the thermal behavior of a reacting system. In the present section, some specific considerations on reaction kinetics with regard to process safety consider the dynamic aspects of reactions. 

Dewers, T. Ortoleva, P. Nonlinear Dynamical Aspects of Deep Basin Hydrology - Fluid Conq>artment Formation and Episodic Fluid Release. Am. J. Sci. 1994,294 (6), 713-755. 

I. Kawamura, M. Ohmine, J. Tanabe, S. Tuzi, H. Saito, A. Naito, Dynamic aspects of extracellular loop region as a proton release pathway of bacteriorhodopsin studied by relaxation time measurements by solid state NMR, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1768 (2007) 3090-3097. 

Ball, V., Bentaleb, A., Henmierle, J., Voegel, J.-C., and Schaaf, P. (1996) Dynamic aspects of protein adsorption onto titanium surfaces Mechanism of desorption into buffer and release in the presence of proteins in the bulk Langmuir, 12, 1614-1621. 

Flame dynamics is intimately related to combustion instability and noise radiation. In this chapter, relationships between these different processes are described by making use of systematic experiments in which laminar flames respond to incident perturbations. The response to incoming disturbances is examined and expressions of the radiated pressure are compared with the measurements of heat release rate in the flame. The data indicate that flame dynamics determines the radiation of sound from flames. Links between combustion noise and combustion instabilities are drawn on this basis. These two aspects, usually treated separately, appear as manifestations of the same dynamical process. 

A Standard Template dynamic model incorporates aspects of Patient Flow dynamics. Doctor Adoption of newly-release pharmaceuticals, and Treatment Attractiveness metrics of indication-specific therapies. 

The experiments on H-polymers confirm another aspect of the dynamic dilution theory for constraint release in branched polymers the range of relaxation times clearly attributable to the arms of the H-polymers is typically much... 

The cone calorimeter,71 which is a dynamic flow-through fire test, can also be used to assess smoke obscuration. The rankings tend to be quite different from those found with the static smoke chamber and are much more realistic. Several empirical parameters have been proposed to make this compensation for incomplete sample consumption, including one called the smoke factor (SmkFct), determined in small-scale RHR calorimeters.188 It combines the two aspects mentioned earlier the light obscuration (as the total smoke released) and the peak RHR. 

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