Reinhardt, Carsten

Reinhardt, Carsten, ed. Chemical Sciences in the 20th Century. Weinheim Wiley-VCH, 2000. This book has chemists as its primary audience and includes essays that are crosscutting in their chronological integration and interdisciplinary nature. 

Reinhardt, Carsten and Anthony S. Travis. Heinrich Caro and the Creation of Modem Chemical Itrdustry (Boston Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2000). 

Reinhardt, Carsten. 2006. Shifting and Rearranging. Physical Methods and the Transformation of Modern Chemistry. Sagamore Beach Science History Publications. 

Reinhardt, Carsten. Forschung in der chemischen Industrie Die Entwicklung synthetischer Farbstoffe bei BASF und... 

Simoes and Gavroglu, 2001] A. Simoes and K. Gavroglu. Issues in the history of theoretical and quantum chemistry in Reinhardt, Carsten (ed.) Chemical Sciences in the Twentieth Century Bridging Boundaries Weinheim Wiley, 51-74, 2001. 

Reinhardt, BASF] Reinhardt, Carsten Uber Wissenschaft und Wirtschaft. Fritz Habers Zusammenarbeit mit der BASF 1908 bis 1911. In Albrecht, Helmuth (Ed.) Naturwissenschaft und Technik in der Geschichte. 25 Jahre Lehrstuhl... 

Reinhardt, Zentrale] Reinhardt, Carsten Zentrale einer Wissenschaft, In Tenorth, Heinz-Elmar (Ed.) Geschichte der Universitat Unter den Linden 1810-2010,Bd. 5 Transformation der Wissensordnung. Berlin 2010, p. 575-604. 

Reinhardt, Carsten (1998) An Instrument of Corporate Strategy The Central Research Laboratory at BASF 1868-1890 in E. Homburg, A. Travis and H. Schroter (eds) The Chemical Industry in Europe, 1850-1914 Industrial Growth, Pollution, and Professionalization, Dordrecht, Kluwer, pp. 239-260. 

PeterJ. T. Morris, Anthony S. Travis, and Carsten Reinhardt... 

Ernst Homburg, Lothar Meinzer, Peter J.T. Morris, Carsten Reinhardt and Harm G. Schrdter are thanked for providing information that has been invaluable to this contribution, and also for critical comments. 

CARSTEN REINHARDT Universitdt Regensburg Institut fur Philosophie Lehrstuhl fur Wissenschaftsgeschiehte 93040 Regensburg, Germany... 

Department of History, Villanova University Villanova, PA 19085-1699. Thanks to the participants in the Berkeley conference on the German chemical industry in March 1997, particularly Sy Mauskopf, for helpful comments and suggestions Peter Morris, Carsten Reinhardt, and Anthony S. Travis read the working paper and gave additional help. Thanks also to the staffs of the various archives and libraries that supplied me with data for this study. My research was supported in part by grants from IREX, the NEH, the NSF, the DA AD, and Villanova University. 

See Fritz Redlich, Die volksivirtschaftiiche Bedeutung der deutschen Teerfarbenindustrie (Munich, 1914), 36 Carsten Reinhardt, Forschung in der chemischen Industrie. Die Entwicklung synthetischer Farbstoffe bei BASF und Hoechst, 1863-1914 (Freiberg/Sachen, 1997), 42. 

I would like to thank the Chemical Heritage Foundation for a travel grant supporting my participation in the workshop in which I presented the first version of this chapter. I also wish especially to thank the editors of the book, Sofia Strbafiova and Anita Kildebaek Nielsen, as well as other contributors and colleagues (in particular Ernst Homburg and Carsten Reinhardt), for their helpful comments and suggestions, which have significantly improved the chapter. 

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