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Pyrotechnics, analysis

New process technologies (Ref 53) such as jet mills (Fig 2) and co-precipitation (Ref 97) may allow safe compounding of sensitive or toxic formulations. New analytical tools such as neutron radiography (Ref 92) afford improved non-destructive testing of devices. X-ray fluorescence (Ref 93) and neutron activation (Ref 94) provide quantitative analysis of pyrotechnic compns and their trace contaminants... [Pg.997]

Fundamental research in pyrotechnics is published in the US in Combustion and Flame by the Combustion Institute, and in the UK in Combustion Science and Technology and in Fuel . Germany has the new, journal, Propellants and Explosives (German Chemical Society), which is the successor to the discontinued Explosivstoffe . A necessary caveat is that these journals are strongly oriented toward combustion or propulsion so that only rarely do they yield pyrotechnic information. Likewise, the various publications of the learned societies contain much data on thermodynamics, spectroscopy, and instrumental analysis which are useful in the study of pyrotechnics. In the USSR the situation is somewhat better as Physics of Combustion and Explosion (Fizika Gorenia i Vzryva) of the Siberian Branch Academy of Sciences USSR is exclusively oriented toward subjects of interest, as several scientific institutes are primarily devoted to research in pyrotechnics. The same authors do publish also, however, in the journals of the Academy of Science USSR (of which there are several) as well as in the corresponding journals of the academies of the various republics, so that the impression is created of a high level of activity... [Pg.998]

Theoretical Analysis of Resonance Tube , The Singer Company, Final Report KD 72-82 (1972) 58) F.J. Valenta, The State of the Art of Navy Pyrotechnic Delays , Expls Pyrots (The Franklin Institute Research Laboratories) 5, Nos 11 12 (Nov-Dec 1972). See also Ref 144, pp 185—95. See also Some Factors Affecting Burning Rates and Variability of Tungsten and Manganese Delay Compositions , Ref 144, pp 157—83. See also Mil Spec for Tungsten Delay Compositions , MIL-T-23132A (June 1972) 59) C.F. Parrish et al, Radiation... [Pg.1000]

International Pyrotechnics Seminar, Veranstalter IPS (The International Pyrotechnics Society, USA), jahrlich 1968-1998 (24th) International Symposium on Analysis and Detection of Explosives, Veranstalter wechselnd, alle 3 Jahre, 1983-1995 (5th)... [Pg.404]

For onsite analysis, the examination of the vast number of samples necessitates the use of quick, reliable, field portable equipment that can rapidly, quantitatively verify the many chemically different types of ammunition, explosives, and pyrotechnics. The most common suite of analytes to detect is large, consisting of very chemically different compounds and usually occurs at trace levels in complex environmental matrices. This suite encompasses smokeless powders, black powders, and numerous propellant and energetic formulations. Detection should also be sought for common decomposition products of these explosives such as the methylanalines, aminonitrotoluenes, nitrotoluenes, mono- and dinitoroglycerines, and the nitrobenzenes under on-site conditions. [Pg.126]

Beal, R. W., and Brill, T. B., Thermal Decomposition of Energetic Materials 78. Vibrational and Heat of Formation Analysis of Furazans by DFT, Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, Vol. 25, 2000, pp. 247-254. [Pg.141]

Thermal analytical techniques such as thermogravimetry (TG), differential thermal analysis (DTA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) have all been successfully employed in studying the pyrotechnic reactions of energetic materials such as black powder, as well as of binary mixtures of the constituents. [Pg.30]

Differential thermal analysis (DTA) has provided a wealth of information regarding the thermal behavior of pure solids as well as solid mixtures [10]. Melting points, boiling points, transitions from one crystalline form to another, and decomposition temperatures can be obtained for pure materials. Reaction temperatures can be determined for mixtures, such as ignition temperatures for pyrotechnic and explosive compositions. [Pg.27]

A.R. Lusardi, "A Manual of Laboratory Procedures for the Analysis and Testing of Explosives and Pyrotechnics , Picatinny Arsenal, Dover, NJ, Sections 100 200... [Pg.1077]

Differential Thermal Analysis of Explosives, Propellants Pyrotechnics. Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) involves measuring the temp difference between an inert ref compd... [Pg.149]

Aluminum Powder Flaked, Grained and Atomized" (for use in ammunition) 2)US Spec JAN-A-512, "Aluminum Powdered" (Grained or Atomized)(from secondary metal) (for use in pyrotechnics or in incendiary "thermite") 3)US Spec JAN-A-667, "Aluminum Powder, Superfine" 4)US Spec JAN-M-454, "Magnesium-Aluminum Alloy, Powdered" 5)W.W.Scott N.H.Furman, "Standard Methods of Chemical Analysis, "Van No strand, NY(1939) 6)H.V. Churchill... [Pg.144]

Kast-Metz(Ref 4) described methods of analysis of green-light pyrotechnic compns contg besides Ba chlorate, the following substances . shellac(or rosin accroides gum), with or without K chlorate, calomel, lactose, dextrin and powdered carbon or Mg Refs l)Faber, Pyrotechnics 3(1919), 160-64... [Pg.581]

Sulacsik, Thermal Analysis of Pyrotechnical Mixtures. . Mechanism of the Reaction Man-... [Pg.329]

Recent techniques for detailed mapping and elucidation of processes occurring in pyrotechnic flames have incorporated computer assisted analysis. Ref 66 discusses the implementation of computer automated high speed mapping techniques and optical scanning as applied to spectroscopic analysis of transient combustion and pyrot processes. The considerations involved in the further development of exptl hardware and software have also been discussed... [Pg.414]

Swartz, Jr, Surface Analysis of Pyrotechnic Material , GEPP-324 (1977) 65b) J.E. Harrar,... [Pg.425]

Howard, Chemical Analysis of Trichloral (TCA) Igniter Mixtures , ARGMATR 103R (1960) 6) H. Ellem, Modern Pyrotechnics... [Pg.723]

Study of Pyrotechnic Reactions by Temperature Profile Analysis and Differential Thermal Analysis , Combustn Flame 24 (1), 137—38 (1975) CA 83, 30450 (1975) 38) A.G. [Pg.908]

Differential Thermal Analysis and Temperature Profile Analysis Studies on Pyrotechnic Delay Compositions , 1st ProcEurSympThermAnal, 446—47 (1976) CA 87,87214 (1977)... [Pg.909]

Combustion of a pyrotechnic mixture of the two materials (studied by DTA and temperature profile analysis) attains a temperature of about 1700°C in 0.1—0.2 s. [Pg.1547]

B. Persson, H. Ostmark, H. Bergman An HPLC Method for Analysis of HNIW and TNAZ in an Explosive Mixture, Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, 22 (1997) 238-239. [Pg.41]


See other pages where Pyrotechnics, analysis is mentioned: [Pg.307]    [Pg.307]    [Pg.307]    [Pg.307]    [Pg.995]    [Pg.1001]    [Pg.242]    [Pg.111]    [Pg.223]    [Pg.528]    [Pg.114]    [Pg.116]    [Pg.566]    [Pg.111]    [Pg.17]    [Pg.926]    [Pg.596]    [Pg.59]    [Pg.201]    [Pg.478]    [Pg.2435]    [Pg.58]   


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