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Psychotherapy individual

Antidepressant drugs are used to manage depressive episodes such as major depression or depression accompanied by anxiety. These drugs may be used in conjunction with psychotherapy in severe depression. The SSRIs also are used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorders. The uses of individual antidepressants are given in the Summary Drug Table Antidepressants. Treatment is usually continued for 9 months after recovery from the first major depressive episode. If the patient, at a later date, experiences another major depressive episode, treatment is continued for 5 years, and with a third episode, treatment is continued indefinitely. [Pg.282]

Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) is a self-help organization for people whose common goal is recovery from alcoholism, and it is the most widely accessed resource for individuals with alcohol problems (McCrady and Miller 1993). The philosophy is based on the concept of alcoholism as a chronic disease that cannot be cured, but one that can be halted by means of complete abstinence. AA has described 12 principles or steps to guide those in recovery. Twelve-step facilitation, a manual-based psychotherapy to promote AA participation (Nowinski et al. 1992), was equally efficacious, compared with cognitive-behavioral and motivational enhancement therapies, in a large study of treatments for alcohol dependence (Project Match Research Group, 1997). [Pg.349]

Patients with GAD may be managed with psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, or both. The treatment plan should be individualized based on the patients symptom severity, comordid illnesses, medical status, age, and preference. Patients with severe symptoms resulting in functional impairment should receive antianxiety medication. [Pg.609]

Floyd, Mark, Forrest Scogin, Nancy L. McKendree-Smith, Donna L. Floyd and Paul D. Rokke, Cognitive Therapy for Depression A Comparison of Individual Psychotherapy and Bibliotherapy for Depressed Older Adults , Behavior Modification 28 (2004) 297-318... [Pg.201]

The core problem with the antipsychiatry approach is its practical limitations. How exactly does it assist the distressed individual who is suffering from the delusion that they have an atomic bomb inside their body It will be shown later that psychotherapy without drug treatment is largely ineffective (as Jung and Fried both concluded), whereas psychological therapy combined with active drug treatment is the most effective therapeutic approach. [Pg.154]

Psychotherapy (e.g., individual, group, and family), interpersonal therapy, and/or cognitive behavioral therapy / Stress reduction techniques, relaxation therapy, massage, yoga, etc. [Pg.775]

Within any of these treatment settings, any of several specific psychiatric treatments can be applied. A comprehensive treatment plan that incorporates both medications, if indicated, and psychosocial treatments is generally believed to be most effective. The treatment plan should be customized to meet the patient s particular needs. Treatment planning should take into account not only the primary substance that is being abused but also family dynamics, the physical and social impact of the substance use disorder, and the presence of any complicating medical or psychiatric illnesses. Psychosocial treatments encompass several formats such as individual psychotherapy, support groups, and behavioral modification. [Pg.191]

When the CS is presented repeatedly in the absence of the US, a reduction in the condition fear response occurs. This process is called extinction. It forms the basis for exposure-based psychotherapies for the treatment of anxiety disorders characterized by exaggerated fear responses. Individuals who show an abihty to quickly attenuate learned fear through a powerful and efficient extinction processes are hkely to fimction more effectively under dangerous conditions. [Pg.210]

In contrast to the studies above, studies comparing individual CBT to other active treatments (a more stringent control condition than WLC) have been less convincing. Lor instance, two studies have compared individual CBT to an education support (ES) condition. In the ES treatment, educational presentations about anxiety and supportive psychotherapy were used with no specific instructions or encouragement to engage in exposure. In the first study, anxious youth with school... [Pg.504]

The treatment of EOS requires a coordinated team approach and is based upon several components that have to be individually tailored to meet the needs of the patient and family. The treatment components comprise pharmacotherapy, individual psychotherapy, family oriented measures as well as specific measures of rehabilitation, described in several recent reviews (AACAP 2000 2001 Remschmidt et ah, 1996 2001 Lambert, 2001)... [Pg.547]

A Based on evidence from numerous experimental studies, both psychotherapy and medications are effective treatments for anxiety disorders. Despite the general effectiveness of these treatments, each has its own set of advantages and disadvantages. I feel that treatment for anxiety disorders is most effective if the treatment provider and the patient honestly discuss the pros and cons of each treatment. That way, they can choose the one that is best for each individual. Additionally, even when treatment appears to be working well, it is worthwhile for the patient and treatment provider to periodically discuss the benefits and side effects of the treatment and the option of switching treatments. [Pg.48]

Antipsychotics versus psychotherapy (two comparative studies). Both studies covered large, statistically equivalent groups of patients with productive symptoms one study compared group psychotherapy and antipsychotics the other compared analytically orientated individual therapy and antipsychotics. The results were similar inasmuch as both trials showed the drug therapy to be markedly superior in almost all clinically relevant characteristics and symptoms. [Pg.269]

Antipsychotics versus combined antipsychotic therapy and psychotherapy (five studies). Here, too, the results were clearly in favor of drug therapy because there were virtually no relevant differences between patients receiving antipsychotics alone and those treated with antipsychotics phis psychotherapy. Three of the five studies involved group therapy and the other two individual psychotherapy neither of these forms of psychosocial treatment augmented the effect of the simultaneously administered antipsychotics to any demonstrable extent. [Pg.269]

Psychotherapy versus combined psychotherapy and drug therapy (two studies). In both studies the patients received analytically orientated individual therapies with the result that the effect of the combined therapies was appreciably superior to that of psychotherapy alone. It was found in both studies that the administration of drugs had no unfavorable effect on... [Pg.269]

The psychotherapy consisted of regular individual sessions dealing with the patient s family as well as social and professional problems. With the number of relapses during the following 12 months used as the criterion of therapeutic success, the results were as follows ... [Pg.271]


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See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.273 ]




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