Manufacturing properties

J. S. Sconce, Chlorine, Its Manufacture, Properties, and Uses, Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, 1962. 

Refined calcined alumina is commonly used in combination with high purity limestone [1317-65-3] to produce high purity calcium aluminate cement (CAC). The manufacture, properties, and appHcations of CAC from bauxite limestone, as weU as high purity CAC, has been described (104). High purity CAC sinters readily in gas-fired rotary kiln calcinations at 1600 —1700 K. CAC reactions are considered practically complete when content of free CaO is less than 0.15% andloss on ignition is less than 0.5% at 1373 K. 

Polyall lene Oxide Block Copolymers. The higher alkylene oxides derived from propjiene, butylene, styrene (qv), and cyclohexene react with active oxygens in a manner analogous to the reaction of ethylene oxide. Because the hydrophilic oxygen constitutes a smaller proportion of these molecules, the net effect is that the oxides, unlike ethylene oxide, are hydrophobic. The higher oxides are not used commercially as surfactant raw materials except for minor quantities that are employed as chain terminators in polyoxyethylene surfactants to lower the foaming tendency. The hydrophobic nature of propylene oxide units, —CH(CH2)CH20—, has been utilized in several ways in the manufacture of surfactants. Manufacture, properties, and uses of poly(oxyethylene- (9-oxypropylene) have been reviewed (98). 

M. Smisek and S. Cemy, Active Carbon—Manufacture, Properties, and Applications, Elsevier Publishing Co., New York, 1970, pp. 290—294. 

W. Kampfer, and E. Stieg, Jr., Color Eng. 44, 35—40, 44 (1967). A description of the manufacture, properties, and uses of titanium dioxide as a colorant for paint, food, plastics, and other materials. 

W. R. Eichenberger, Caramel Colors Manufacture, Properties, and Food Applications, paper presented at the ACS Meeting, Aug. 29, 1972. 

Smisek M. and Cemy S., Active Carbon - Manufacture, Properties and Applications, Elsevier, Amsterdam - London - New York, 1970. 

Manufacturing properties such as tack and out-time are important to the cost-effective manufacture of bonded hardware. The tack of an adhesive, or its propensity to stick to itself or other materials, can have a large effect on the cost of bonding. Layup of bonded assemblies is a labor-intensive task full of intricate... 

Chlorates and Perchlorates, Their Manufacture, Properties and Uses , NavOrdRept 7147, Vol 1 (1960), 205... 

M. Sittig, Sodium, Its Manufacture, Properties and Uses, Rheinhold, New York, 1956. 

Powder flow is most frequently thought of as relevant to formulation development, and there are numerous references attempting to correlate any one of a number of measures of powder flow to the manufacturing properties of a formulation [34—40]. In particular, the importance of physical properties in affecting powder flow has been well documented. Research into the effect of the mechanical properties on powder flow has, however, been very limited. It is, of course, important to be able to determine and quantitate the powder flow properties of formulations. It is of equal importance, however, to determine the powder flow characteristics of bulk drug early in the development process (preformulation phase). Often, the preformulation or formulation scientist is constrained by time, materials, and manpower. Yet certainly the preformulation studies carried out should be meaningful. Well-defined experimental methods and procedures should be used the information generated should be reproducible and permit useful predictions to be made. 

Holst A batch process for making chlorine dioxide by reducing sodium chlorate with sulfur dioxide in the presence of sulfuric acid. The sodium hydrogen sulfate byproduct can be used in the Kraft papermaking process. Developed by Moch Domsjo in Sweden, in 1946. Partridge, H. de V., in Chlorine, Its Manufacture, Properties, and Uses, Sconce, J. S., Ed., Reinhold Publishing, New York, 1962, 275. 

Biaxially Oriented Poly(Ethylene 2,6-Naphthalene) Films Manufacture, Properties and Commercial Applications... 

Foume, F., Synthetic Fibers, Machines and Equipment, Manufacture, Properties, Hanser Publishers, Munich, Germany, 1999. 

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