Intermediate chemicals, specialty

The high-throughput experimentation techniques can be applied in all sectors of industrially relevant catalysis oil and gas conversion, basic and intermediate chemicals, specialty and fine chemicals, envirotunental catalysis, polymerization and pharmaceuticals. 

Details fermentation and metabolic pathways to microbial fuels, chemical intermediates, chemical specialties, and biopolymers... 

Parameter Commodities Fine Chemicals Intermediates API Specialty... 

ZoNYL Fluorochemical Intermediates, DuPont Specialty Chemicals Technical Information, 1994. 

Specialty Intermediate Chemicals Polymers Ethylene Oxide... 

Available from Cerestar, EBS Vilvoorde R D Centre, Centre of Expertise Fermentation, Havenstraat 84, 1800 Vilvoorde, Belgium Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Specialty Chemicals Company, Intermediate Chemicals Department, 5-2 Marunouchi 2-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0005, Japan or Nikken Chemicals Co., Ltd., Development Department, Sumitomo-Tsukiji Bldg., No. 4-14, Tsukiji 5-chome, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0045, Japan. 

We estimate that biotechnology will be competing with approximately 30 percent of the total chemical market by 2010 on the basis of lower cost and/or superior product features. Approximately 10 to 20 percent of basic and intermediate chemicals could be affected by production through modern fermentation. Specialties will be replaced by enzymes and natural flavors, pigments and additives. Polymers will face competition from biopolymers that are competitive in price with both polyester and nylon. 

Lactic acid (2-hydroxypropionic acid) is a naturally occurring multifunctional organic acid that is found in many food products, particularly in those which involve natural or processed fermented food preparations. Currently, more than 70% of lactic acid is used as acidulents, food preservatives, and feedstock for the manufacture of calcium stearoyl-2-lactylates in the baking industry. The consumption of lactic acid is estimated to be around 30 million lb in the US with an estimated increase of 6% per year. Therefore, lactic acid is an intermediate-volume specialty chemical used chiefly for food processing. 

Chemicals, paper and polymer chemicals, surfactants, catalysts, industrial chemicals, intermediates and specialty chemicals ... 

Chemicals fine chemicals performance chemicals and intermediates chemicals and specialty polymers to the inks, coatings, adhesives, sealants and textiles industries ... 

There are no universally accepted definitions of bulk, fine, and specialty chemicals, nor are these classifications based on any intrinsic properties. A substance that is currently viewed as a bulk chemical might well have been classified as a fine chemical at an earlier stage in its development. A useful working definition of a fine chemical is one with a price of more than 10 US dollars kg and a volume of less than 10000 tons per annum on a worldwide basis. We make no distinction between fine chemicals, that are often intermediates, and specialty chemicals such as pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and flavors and fragrances. The type of technology used to manufacture these products is dictated more by volume than by product application. 

Pentaphen . [Atochem N. Am.] Phenolic compositions intermediate for chemical specialties in germicidai for-... 

Beilstein Handbook Reference) AI3-01594 BRN 0607489 C16 fatty acid Cetylio acid EINECS 200-312-9 Emersol 140 Emersol 143 FEMA No. 2832 Hexadecanoic acid n-Hexadecanoic acid n-Hexadecoic acid Hexadeoylic acid HSDB 5001 Hydrofoil Hystrene 8016 Hystrene 9016 Industrene 4516 NSC 5030 Palmitate Palmitic acid Penladecanecarboxylic acid 1-Pentadecanecarboxylic acid. A saturated fatty acid, used in the manufacture of metallic palmitates, soaps, lube oils, waterproofing, food-grade additives. A detergent intermediate opacifier in cosmetics, soaps, emulsifiers, chemical specialties. White scales mp = 63-64° bpi5 = 215° 0.853 r = 1.4273 insoluble in H2O,... 

Development, scale-up, and manufacturing of products from agricultural, pharmaceutical, and intermediates to specialty chemicals.)... 

W e have chosen to classify chemical specialties as products of a chemical process having uniqueness in raw material, process, or end product, but modest present sales volume. Specialties can be, by this definition, finished products, intermediates, or raw materials. This discussion is confined to industrial materials and chemicals that find their way to retail shelves. 

Orthophen . [AtochemN. Am.] Amyl-idienol intermediate for chemical specialties also in mfg. of photogtqdiic chemicals, oil demulsifiers, phenolic resins, agric. surfactants, andsldnning agents. 

Glycidol is used as intermediate in specialty chemicals (Chem. Week, 1990 Chem. Eng. News, 1989)... 

Properties Soft solid m.w. 366.63 cationic Toxicology TSCA listed Uses 0/w emulsifier, antistat, emollient, conditioner, substantivity agent, lubricant, moisturizer in cosmetics intermediate for cationic surfactants, chemical specialties, hair conditioners, mild cleansers corrosion inhibitor salts as emulsifier for acid systems Trade Name Synonyms Chemidex O [Chemron http //www.chemron.com, Costec http //www.costec.com]-, Incromine OPB [Croda Inc http //www.croda.com], Incromine 0PM t[Croda Inc http //www.croda.com], Lexamine 0-13 t[lnolex http //www.inolex.com]-, Mackine 501 [M cl ntyre http //www.mcintyregroup. com] Schercodine O [Scher... 

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