Total equations

You get 1 point for the explanation, and you get 1 point for either of the equations. Total your points for the different parts. There are 10 points possible. 

Calculate total hemin concentration using the equation total hemin concentration = Am x 680 ppm. 

Calculate how long it would take a sound wave to travel around the earth one time at the equator (total distance of travel = 6.37 x 10s m) assuming it travels with a speed of 343 m/s. Compare this with the time taken by an electromagnetic wave to travel the same distance. 

If a unit cell has a center of symmetry at the origin of coordinates, for every atom at point u, v, w, there will be a corresponding atom at point 1-u, l t>, l w. Show that under these conditions, the sine terms in the structure-factor equation total zero. 

If we were to include [Na+], we would have this charge balance equation, plus four more equations, totaling 5 equations in the 5 unknowns [CH3COOH], [CH3COO-], [H+], [OH-], and [Na+] ... 

Equating total radial flow to inlet axial flow, one obtains the following constraint on v. 

A stationary-state treatment of eqs. (33)-(40) yields the equation [Total yield of hydrocarbons]... 

K xW m/s c (Equation m (Equation p (Equation q (Equation A (Equation n (Equation Total... 

Equating total tons NaOH out of and into each thickener, we have ... 

Describe reactions in aqueous solutions by writing formula unit equations, total ionic equations, and net ionic equations... 

In this chapter we examine some types of chemical reactions. Millions of reactions are known, so it is useful to group them into classes, or types, so that we can deal systematically with these massive amounts of information. We will describe how some compounds behave in aqueous solution, including how well their solutions conduct electricity and whether or not the compounds dissolve in water. We introduce several ways to represent chemical reactions in aqueous solution—formula unit equations, total ionic equations, and net ionic equations—and the advantages and disadvantages of these methods. 

Unbound concentration measurements provide the best means for individualizing phenytoin therapy in patients with renal insufficiency. They are however not widely available nor routinely utilized. Therefore methods have been presented to equate an observed total concentration in patients with ESKD receiving hemodialysis treatment to what would be expected in patients with normal renal function. Liponi and associates suggested a method by which the total phenytoin concentration (Cni ° ) in patients with creatinine clearance values of 10 to 24 mL/min or less than 10 mL/min can be equated to the concentration that would be observed if plasma protein concentrations and phenytoin-binding characteristics were normal. A patient s equated total phenytoin concentration (Ce ° ) would thus equal ... 

Cj concentration of the drug in the plasma going into a Hlter Cjd plasma concentration after dialysis Cave average plasma concentration CAVH continuous arteriovenous hemoHltration CAVHD continuous arteriovenous hemodialysis CAVHDF continuous arteriovenous hemodiafiltration Cbo plasma concentration prior to the next dialysis session Cdf concentration of drug in the dialysis fluid equated total phenytoin concentration Cm total drug concentration measured in a patient with altered protein binding... 

OTA assumed marketing expenses in the first year after product approval would be equal to total worldwide sales in the second year, they would be equal to 50 percent of worldwide sales (159). In the 3rd to 9th year (when patents expire), OTA assumed marketing costs would be equal to the percent that equates total marketing costs over the product life cycle to 22.5 percent of total sales over the life cycle. This calculated percent was 40.6. 

Average crystallite size calculated from the broadening of XRD reflections using the Debye-Scherrer equation. Total weight loss at 900°C given by TGA. Au mean particle size obtained by transmission electron microscopy. Reaction rates given at 80°C for the oxidation of CO, the oxidation of CO and the oxidation of H2 under PROX conditions and the oxidation of H2. 

Note that this equation totally ignores protective colloids, and is valid for a wine with an alcohol content of 11% v/v. For white wines with an alcohol content of 12.5% v/v, or those destined for a second fermentation that will increase alcohol content by 1.5% v/v, the equation becomes ... 

If there are K components, then there are AT + 2 variables, i.e., all the fit and temperature T, and pressure p. However, Eq. (7.1) restricts the free variation of these variables to A + 1. So we have AT + 1 independent variables. For each phase there is one equation like Eq. (7.1), thus for P phases there are totally P K + l)-independent variables. The temperatures and the pressures of the individual phases must be equal in equilibrium, so we have in addition P - 1 equations relating the temperatures and P -1 equations relating the pressures. Also the chemical potentials must be equal in equilibrium, so for K components we have another K(P — 1) equations. Totally we have (P — l)(Af -I- 2) equations. The number of freedoms is the difference between variables and equations ... 

Show that for an axial dispersion flow system with variable density, area, velocity, and dispersion coefficients between two adjacent sections, equating total fluxes leads to the boundary condition ... 

Equation (Equation (Equation (Equation (Equation (Equation Total Cost... 

AaC that is even higher than and there is no other real solutions of the stability equation. Totally, we have now three characteristic temperatures ... 

Key Terms Formula equation Total ionic equation Net ionic equation... 

To study the kinetics of temperature stresses in polymers, to analyse the influence of various factors on the flow of the examined processes, and to model the relaxation behaviour in polymers, a nonlinear constitutive differential equation is used in the paper. This equation was proposed by G.I. Gurevich [1], who called it the nonlinear generalized Maxwell equation out of respect for J. Maxwell s ideas [2] that served as a partial basis for deducing the equation. Total deformation is regarded as the sum of elastic, viscoelastic and temperature deformations ... 

In addition to the component mass balance equations (total mass balance included as a consequence), let us now consider the energy balance according to Chapter 5, thus (5.2.11). Because the balance (5.2.11b) is consequence of the total mass balance, the additional set of equations reads, by (5.2.11a)... 

C48oooH72ooo024ooo- Bascd on Buswell s equation, total gas volume measurements, and gas chromatography analyses, the yields of methane and carbon dioxide were 108% and 60%, respectively, of the predicted yields. The overall biogas recovery was 87% of predicted amount [34], Of course, equation 1.2 does not account for carbon incorporation into biomass, and typically about 10% of the organic carbon in the substrate is converted to cellular material under methanogenic conditions. Thirteen percent of the polymer carbon was not found as biogas [34], and this proportion is consistent with the expected amount of carbon that would be incorporated into biomass under the growth conditions used in that study. 

When nickel nitrate and sodium carbonate solutions are combined, solid nickel carbonate precipitates, leaving a solution of sodium nitrate. Write the conventional equation, total ionic equation, and net ionic equation for this reaction. 

Conventional equation, total ionic equation, net ionic equation, spectator ion... 

In ideal chromatography, frontal analysis results in the gradual extension of a band of adsorbate at constant concentration down the column, assuming constant column temperature and constant partial pressure of adsorbate in the gas entering the column. By equating total adsorbate introduced to the column to the amount present in the gas phase plus adsorbent phase in a band of length on the column, one arrives at f = (qL/P (CG + vA/P ) t, where t is total time of flow in minutes. In the case of a linear isotherm this is just = AF t, as one intuitively expects. ven if the isotherm is nonlinear, (v/P is constant everywhere in the band, for P constant. This... 

In case 2 (Figure 10.7.b) the conduetion heat loss through air pore is zero i.e Qa = 0. From the above equation, total thermal resistanee due to eonduction per unit area is given by ... 

Secondary-market unit price Given any Q and x, total demand in the secondary market is given by na(l - P2 /b), whereas total supply is j Q - X . Let P2 be the limiting equilibrium price, given a retailers-only secondary market and an infinitely large n. p[ is determined by equating total supply with demand in the secondary market, which yields at the limit ... 

To solve this, we start with the secondary market to see how the choice of K affects the market price. Given any K, Q and x, the equilibrium unit price in the secondary market, /rf, is determined by equating total demand with total supply, which satisfies at the limit case of a sufficiently large ... 

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