Blodgett Films

A belief that solid interfaces are easier to understand than liquid ones shifted emphasis to the former but the subjects are not really separable, and the advances in the one are giving impetus to the other. There is increasing interest in films of biological and of liquid crystalline materials because of the importance of thin films in microcircuitry (computer chips ), there has been in recent years a surge of activity in the study of deposited mono- and multilayers. These Langmuir-Blodgett films are discussed in Section XV-7. [Pg.104]

Interferometry is based on the fact that light reflected from the front and back interfaces of a film travels different distances, producing interference effects. The method has been applied to Langmuir-Blodgett films (Section XV-7) and to soap films (Section XrV-8) [147-149]. [Pg.126]

Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) can resolve features down to about 1 nm and allows the use of electron diffraction to characterize the structure. Since electrons must pass through the sample however, the technique is limited to thin films. One cryoelectron microscopic study of fatty-acid Langmuir films on vitrified water [13] showed faceted crystals. The application of TEM to Langmuir-Blodgett films is discussed in Chapter XV. [Pg.294]

Films spread at liquid-liquid interfaces or on liquids other than water are discussed followed by the important effects of charged monolayers on water. Finally, the most technologically important application of Langmuir films, the Langmuir-Blodgett film deposited on a solid substrate, is reviewed. [Pg.537]

Deposited Langmuir-Blodgett films take on many of the same stmctures as the Langmuir monolayers discussed in Section IV-4C, and they are often compared to the self-assembling monolayers described in Section XI-IB. The area... [Pg.558]

G. G. Roberts, Langmuir-Blodgett Films, Plenum, New York, 1990. [Pg.563]

Flayden L M 1988 Looal-field effeots in Langmuir-Blodgett films of hemioyanine and behenio aoid mixtures Rhys. Rev. B 38 3718-21... [Pg.1301]

Fu]iwara I, Ishimoto C and Seto J 1991 Scanning tunnelling microscopy study of a polyimide Langmuir-Blodgett film J. Vac. Sc/. Technoi. B 9 1148... [Pg.1722]

Schwartz D K, Viswanathan R and Zasadzinski JAN 1993 Commensurate defect superstructures in a Langmuir-Blodgett film Phys. Rev. Lett. 70 1267... [Pg.1726]

Bourdieu L, Ronsin O and Chatenay D 1993 Molecular positional order in Langmuir-Blodgett films by atomic force microscopy Science 259 798... [Pg.1726]

Blodgett films direct imaging by scanning tunneling microscopy and high-resolution transmission electron... [Pg.2429]

Wang P, Maruyama Y and Metzger R M 1996 Superconductivity of Cgg Langmuir-Blodgett films doped with potassium low-field signal and electron spin resonance study Langmuir M 3932-7... [Pg.2430]

Nakamura T, Tachibana H, Yumara M, Matsumoto M and Tagaki W 1993 Structure and physical properties of Langmuir-Blodgett films of Cgg with amphiphilic matrix molecules Synth. Met. 55 3131-6... [Pg.2430]

Goldenberg L M, Williams G, Bryce M R, Monkman A P, Petty M C, Flirsch A and Sol A 1993 Electrochemical studies on Langmuir-Blodgett films of 1-fert-butyl-1,9-dihydrofullerene-60 J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1310-12... [Pg.2430]

Guldi D M, Tian Y, Fendler J H, Hungerbuhler H and Asmus K-D 1995 Stable monolayers and Langmuir-Blodgett films of functionalized fullerenes J. Phys. Chem. 99 17 673-6... [Pg.2430]

Leigh D A, Moody A E, Wade F A, King T A, West D and Bahra G S 1995 Second harmonic generation from Langmuir-Blodgett films of fullerene-aza-crown ethers and their potassium ion complexes Langmuir 11 2334-6... [Pg.2430]

Nakamura E 1995 Langmuir-Blodgett film of amphiphilic Cgg carboxylic acid Langmuir 660-5... [Pg.2431]

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C2.4 Organics films (Langmuir-Blodgett films and self-assembled monolayers)... [Pg.2608]

Daniel M F, Lettington O C and Small M 1983 Investigation into the Langmuir-Blodgett film formation ability of amphiphiles with oyano head groups Thin Solid Films 99 61-9... [Pg.2630]

Tredgold R FI, Jones S D, Evans S D and Williams P I 1986 Aluminium oxide as a substrate for the deposition of Langmuir-Blodgett films J. Mol. Electron. 2 147-9... [Pg.2630]

Sohwartz D K 1997 Langmuir-Blodgett film struoture Surf. Sc/. Rep. 27 245-334... [Pg.2630]

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Peterson I R 1987 Langmuir-Blodgett films structure and application J. Mol. Electron. 3 103-11... [Pg.2631]

Rothberg L, Higashi G S, Allara D L and Garoff S 1987 Thermal disordering of Langmuir-Blodgett-films of cadmium stearate on sapphire Chem. Phys. Lett. 133 67-72... [Pg.2631]

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Tredgold R H, Allen R A and Hodge P 1987 X-ray-diffraction and optical studies of Langmuir-Blodgett films formed from azobenzene derivatives Thin Solid Films 155 343-52... [Pg.2631]

Taohibana FI, Nakamura T, Matsumoto M, Komizu FI, Manda E, Niino FI, Yabe A and Kawabata Y 1989 Photoohemioal switohing in oonduotive Langmuir-Blodgett films J. Am. Chem. See. 111 3080-1... [Pg.2632]

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