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And blood lead

NS (general population) Cardiovascular No significant correlation between blood pressure and blood lead levels 6-13 (median) or NS Elwood et al. 1988 Grandjean et al. 1989 Neri et al. 1988 Staessen et al. 1990, 1991... [Pg.38]

NS (children, environmental exposure) Developmental Small association between abnormal behavior and blood lead at age 3 40.9 (geometric mean) Wassermann et al. 1998... [Pg.44]

Dietary calcium intake appears to affect lead absorption. An inverse relationship has been observed between dietary calcium intake and blood lead concentration in children, suggesting that children who are calcium deficient may absorb more lead than calcium replete children (Mahaffey et al. 1986 Ziegler et al. 1978). An effect of calcium on lead absorption is also evident in adults. In experimental studies of adults, absorption of a single dose of lead (100-300 ig lead chloride) was lower when the lead was... [Pg.214]

Using this analytical technique, a curvilinear relationship between plasma and blood lead concentrations has been demonstrated in adults (118 active lead industry workers and 25 retired workers) whose PbB concentrations were 1- 93 pg/dL log plasma (pg/L)= 0.00225 x blood ( pg/L) - 0.58 this relationship describes a plasma/blood lead concentration ratio of approximately 0.4 at PbB concentrations between 10 and 30 pg/dL, and ratios increasing to 3.5% at PbB concentrations between 30 and 90 pg/dL (Berdahl et al. 1997 Berdahl and SkerfVing 1997). Similar ratios have been reported for serum and blood serum... [Pg.221]

Angle CR, Kuntzelman DR. 1989. Increased erythrocyte protoporphyrins and blood lead—a pilot study of childhood growth patterns. J Toxicol Environ Health 26 149-156. [Pg.487]

BrunekreffBD. 1984. The relationship between air lead and blood lead in children A critical review. Sci Total Environ 38 79-123. [Pg.497]

Davies DJ, Thornton I, Watt JM, et al. 1990. Lead intake and blood lead in two-year-old U.K urban children. Sci Total Environ 90 13-29. [Pg.507]

Hu H, Aro A, Payton M, et al. 1996a. The relationship of bone and blood lead to hypertension. The normative study. JAMA 275 1171-1176. [Pg.534]

Hu H, Payton M, Korrick S, et al. 1996c. Determinants of bone and blood lead levels among community-exposed middle-aged to elderly men. The normative aging study. Am J Epidemiol 144(8) 749-759. [Pg.534]

Kononen DW, Kintner HJ, Bivol KR. 1989. Air lead exposures and blood lead levels within a large automobile manufacturing workforce. 1980-1985. Arch Environ Health 44 244-251. [Pg.540]

Lai JS, Wu TN, Liou SH, et al. 1997. A study of the relationship between ambient lead and blood lead among lead battery workers. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 69(4) 295-300. [Pg.541]

Payton M, Riggs KM, Spiro A III, et al. 1998. Relations of bone and blood lead to cognitive function The VA normative aging study. Neurotoxicology and Teratology 20(1) 19-27. [Pg.562]

Rabinowitz M, Bellinger D, Leviton A, et al. 1987. Pregnancy hypertension, blood pressure during labor, and blood lead levels. Hypertension 10 447-451. [Pg.565]

Rabinowitz MB. 1995. Relating tooth and blood lead levels in children. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 55 853-857. [Pg.565]

Ryu JE, Ziegler EE, Nelson SE, et al. 1983. Dietary intake of lead and blood lead concentration in early infancy. Am J Dis Child 137 986-891. [Pg.571]

Hemandez-Avila, M., D. Smith, F. Meneses, L.H. Sanin, and H. Hu. 1998. The influence of bone and blood lead on plasma lead levels in environmentally exposed adults. Environ. Health Perspec. 106 473 477. [Pg.333]

Ho, J. and M. Oster. 1988. Effects of lead shot ingestion on mortality, body weight, and concentrations of ALAD and blood lead in mourning doves. Proc. Indiana Acad. Sci. 98 519. [Pg.333]

Laidlaw, M.A.S., Mielke, H.W., Filippelli, G.M., Johnson, D.L., Gonzales, C.R., 2005. Seasonality and children s blood lead levels developing a predictive model using climatic variables and blood lead data from Indianapolis, Indiana, Syracuse, New York,... [Pg.226]

Laidlaw, M.A.S., Mielke, H.W., Filippelli, G.M., Johnson, D.L., Gonzales, C.R., 2005. Seasonality and children s blood lead levels developing a predictive model using climatic variables and blood lead data from Indianapolis, Indiana, Syracuse, New York, and New Orleans, Louisiana (USA). Environmental Health Perspectives, 113, 793-800. Mielke, H.W., Gonzales C., Powell E., Mielke PW, Jr. 2008. Urban soil lead (Pb) footprint Comparison of public and private housing of New Orleans. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 30, 231-242. [Pg.243]

The above calculations estimate that for a typical adult in a developed country, daily uptake of lead from air, diet, and drinking water is, respectively 1.4 pg, 6 pg, and 1.1 pg. Exposure to lead from all of these sources has fallen rapidly over the past 20-30 years. Figure 12 contrasts the temporal trends in use of lead in petrol (gasoline) and blood leads in the general population of the UK over the period when much of this decline took place. It is interesting to note that from 1971 to 1985 use of lead in petrol was relatively steady, but blood leads declined by a factor of more than two over this period mainly as a response to reductions in dietary exposure, particularly associated with the cessation of use of... [Pg.339]

Cheng TJ, Wong RH, Lin YP, Hwang YH, Horng JJ, Wang JD. Chinese herbal medicine, sibship, and blood lead in children. Occup Environ Med 1998 55(8) 573-6. [Pg.1625]


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See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.47 , Pg.48 , Pg.49 , Pg.195 ]




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