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Trichophyton rubrum

Fungal skin infections are primarily caused by dermatophytes such as Trichophyton, Microsporum, and Epidermophyton. Trichophyton rubrum accounts for more than 75% of all cases in the United States.36 To a lesser extent, Candida and other fungal species cause skin infections. With tinea infections, the causative dermatophyte typically invades the stratum corneum without penetration into the living tissues, leading to a localized infection. [Pg.1207]

Initial adsorption of the dyes on fungal biomass followed by degradation was observed in cultures of Irpex lacteus, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Trametes versicolor, and Trichophyton rubrum [46 -9]. In P. sajor-caju, it was observed that Disperse Blue 79 and Acid Red 315 were incompletely or not degraded, but a decolorization was reached due to adsorption to the mycelium [38]. Also algae can be used as biosorbents of azo dyes [50]. [Pg.202]

Yesiladalil SK, Pekin GI, Bermek H, Arslan-Alaton I, Orhon D, Tamerler C (2006) Bioremediation of textile azo dyes by Trichophyton rubrum LSK-27. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 22 1027-1031... [Pg.208]

Examples of other antimicrobial flavanones isolated from medicinal plants also included (2/ ,3 )-3-acetoxy-5,7,4 -trihydroxyflavanone isolated from Heterothalamus alienus (Spreng.) O. Kze. (Asteraceae), which showed very good activity against standardized as well as chnical isolates of Trichophyton rubrum and Trichophyton mentagrophytes, demonstrating not only fungistatic but also fungicidal properties. ... [Pg.458]

Bermek H, Yazici H, Oztiirk MH et al (2004) Purification and characterization of manganese peroxidase from wood-degrading fungus Trichophyton rubrum LSK-27. Enzyme Microb Technol 35 87-92... [Pg.349]

Methylated fragment Trichophyton granulosum Trichophyton interdigitale Microsporum quinckeanum Trichophyton rubrum Trichophyton schonteini... [Pg.385]

Whitfield s ointment, used for Trichophyton rubrum, has a keratolytic effect, and local irritation can occur (SED-12, 685) (35). [Pg.304]

Aqueous extracts of ten medicinal plants were tested for their ability to inhibit Microsporum canis and Trichophyton rubrum, the ethiological agents of dermal fungal infections in humans [45]. Aqueous extract from the leaves of Inula viscosa Ait. =Dittrichia viscosa (L.) Greuter) produced detectable antifungal activity against these... [Pg.451]

Wedelia paludosa DC., a traditionally-used native Brazilian medicinal plant, showed antifungal activity against dermatophytes in dilution tests [205]. The hexane, dichloromethane and butanol extracts displayed activity against Epidermophyton jloccosum. Trichophyton rubrum and Trichophyton mentagrophytes with MIC values between 250... [Pg.485]

In the triterpenoid group, Almanza et al. [209] isolated the triterpenoid oleanolic acid. Fig. (28) from Baccharis leptophylla DC. Data is reported on the activity of this compound against Candida albicans. Trichophyton mentagrophytes. Trichophyton rubrum and Microsporum canum. This compound together with its methyl ester as... [Pg.486]

Three flavonoids, 5,7-dihydroxy-4 -methoxyflavone, 3,5,7-trihydroxy-4 -methoxyflavone and 3,5,7-trihydroxy-3 -methoxyflavone, were isolated in a bioguided study from the dichloromethane extract of Baccharis leptophylla [209]. Data on the activity of these compounds against Candida albicans. Trichophyton mentagrophytes. Trichophyton rubrum and Microsporum canum is reported. From another Baccharis species, Baccharis peduculata (Mill.) Cabrera., a flavone ether was isolated as an antifungal principle [223]. [Pg.491]

The antimicrobial activity of luteolin. Fig. (35), a flavonoid isolated from Wedelia paludosa was also evaluated [205]. The compound showed activity towards the dermatophytes Epidermophyton floccosum. Trichophyton rubrum and Trichophyton mentagrophytes. [Pg.493]

Other antimicrobial phenolic compounds from the Anthemideae tribe are coumarins, which are derivatives of benzo-a-pyrone. Feresin et al. [199] isolated eight / -coumaric acid derivatives from the Argentinian medicinal plant Baccharis grisebachii. Two of them, 3-prenyl-/ -coumaric acid, Fig. (38) and 3,5-diprenyl-p-coumaric acid were active towards Epidermophyton floccosum and Trichophyton rubrum, with MIC values of 50 and 100-125 ig/ml, respectively. [Pg.495]

Cutaneous Tinea pedis (athlete s foot) Trichophyton rubrum... [Pg.45]

Where x denotes partial growth at 100/ig/ml. CA Candida albicans MC = Microsporum canis TM Trichophyton mentagrophytea TR Trichophyton rubrum AF Aspergillus fumigatus El Erysipalothrix insidiosa SH Staphylococcus haemolyticus... [Pg.150]

See other pages where Trichophyton rubrum is mentioned: [Pg.1014]    [Pg.123]    [Pg.456]    [Pg.459]    [Pg.461]    [Pg.124]    [Pg.227]    [Pg.492]    [Pg.63]    [Pg.49]    [Pg.45]    [Pg.254]    [Pg.338]    [Pg.336]    [Pg.341]    [Pg.341]    [Pg.343]    [Pg.269]    [Pg.134]    [Pg.324]    [Pg.404]    [Pg.250]    [Pg.461]    [Pg.482]    [Pg.484]    [Pg.45]    [Pg.56]    [Pg.150]    [Pg.145]   
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