Solarium

Solarium tuberosum M21334 271 fdKvyy dnlnnnqgimfsdq290 (Roberts et al., 1988)... 

Breithaupt, D.E. and Bamedi, A., Carotenoids and carotenoid esters in potatoes (Solarium tuberosum L.) new insights into an ancient vegetable, J. Agric. Food Chem., 50, 7175, 2002. 

Francis, F.J. and Harborne, J.B., Anthocyanins in the garden huckleberry. Solarium... 

Golden delicious apples Malus domestica) and tomatoes Solarium lycopersicum) were purchased at the local market. Fruits were peeled and sliced before treatment (4 h at 45 °C) with 0.1 % Pectinex Ultra Sp-L (Novo Ferment) in presence of 9 mM ascorbic acid. The insoluble material was then eliminated by centrifugation and the obtained juices dialysed against distilled water. 

Alonso AM, Guillen DA, Barroso CG, Puertas B and Gracia A. 2002. Determination of antioxidant activity of wine byproducts and its correlation with polyphenolic content. J Agric Food Chem 50 5832-5836. Al-Saikhan MS, Howard LR and Miller JC Jr. 1995. Antioxidant activity and total phenolics in different genotypes of potato (Solarium tuberosum L). J Food Sci 60 341-343, 7. 

Lopez-Nicolas JM, Bru-Martinez R and Garcia-Carmona F. 2000. Effect of calcium on the oxidation of linoleic acid by potato (Solarium tuberosum var. Desiree) tuber 5-lipoxygenase. J Agric Food Chem 48(2) 292-296. 

Huyskens-Keil S, Prono-Widayat H, Liidders P and Schreiner M. 2005. Postharvest quality of pepino (Solarium muricatum Ait.) fruit in controlled atmosphere storage. J Food Eng 77(3) 628-634. 

Outside of the United States, fenvalerate is used on cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) in Australia, Greece, and South Africa, and on apples (Malus sp.), pears (Pyrus sp.), and potatoes (Solarium sp., Ipomea sp.) in Canada (Reed 1981) uses in other countries, including Mexico, are anticipated (Reed 1981), as is increased use against agricultural, poultry, dairy, and household pests (Mumtaz... 

Ryan ID, Gregory R, Tingey WH. Phenolic oxidase activities in glandular trichomes of Solarium berthauttii. Phytochemistry 1983 21 1885-1887. 

The fruit of a number of solanaceous plants, including tomato Lycopersicon esculentum), potato Solanum tuberosum) and eggplant Solarium melongena esculentum), have cholinesterase-inhibiting effects (Krasowski et al. 1997). They contain solanaceous glycoalkaloids o-solanine and o-chaconine, which are triglycosides of solanidine, a steroidal alkaloid derived from cholesterol. They are the only plant chemicals known to inhibit both acetlycholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase, both in vitro and in vivo. 

Al-Saikhan, M. S., L. R. Howard, and J. C. Miller Jr. Antioxidant activity and total phenolics in different genotypes of potato (Solarium tuberosum L.). J Etnopharmacol 1995 70(1) 69—74. Abbey, M., M. Noakes, and P. J. Nestel. Dietary supplementation with orange and carrot juice in cigarette smokers lowers oxidation products in copper-oxidized low-density lipoproteins. J Amer Diet Ass 1995 95(6) 671-675. 

C Spectra are also reported for some glucoside and mannoside derivatives of alcohols of a sterol type, " and for a series of steroidal Solarium alkaloids with various E/F-ring structures. ... 

Unilateral incompatibility is a phenomenon in which self-compatible species can be crossed as a female, but not as a male, to self-incompatible species (Abdalla and Hermsen, 1972). Pollen tubes fail to penetrate stylar tissue in self-incompatible (female) X self-compatible (male) crosses. Although most diploid Solarium species are self-incompatible, the Mexican species S. verrucosum is self-compatible. Dinu et al. (2005) found that S. verrucosum could be crossed as a female, but not as a male, to self-incompatible species. It is sometimes possible to find exceptional plants that do not exhibit unilateral incompatibility in self-incompatible X selfcompatible interspecific crosses (Pandey, 1962). The identification of such plants allows a breeder to overcome the unilateral incompatibility crossing barrier. For example, exceptional plants ( acceptors ) that accept S. verrucosum pollen and produce fertile hybrids have been reported (Eijlander et al., 2000). It is interesting that some acceptor plants will accept pollen... 

The cultivated potato and many of its relatives are amenable to eell and tissue culture procedures, ineluding protoplast isolation and fusion. Somatic cell fusions have frequently been used to eombine the genomes of Solarium speeies that are sexually ineompatible because of pollen-stylar interactions or mismatched EBN numbers. Somatic fusion circumvents sexual reproduetion and results in novel eombinations of not only nuclear genomes, but also cytoplasmic genomes (Trabelsi et al., 2005 Bidani et al., 2007 Lovene et al., 2007). However, recalcitrant genotypes... 

De Jong, W. S., De Jong, D. M., De Jong, H., Kalazich, J., Bodis, M. (2003). An allele of dihydroflavonol 4-reductase associated with the ability to produce red anthocyanin pigments in potato Solarium tuberosum L.). TAG Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 107, 1375. 

Johnson, A., Veilleux, R. (2003). Integration of transgenes into sexual polyploidization schemes for potato Solarium tuberosum L.). Euphytica, 133, 125. 

Ortega, R, Carraso, A. (2005). Germplasm enhancement with wild tuber-bearing species Introgression of PVY resistance and high dry matter content from Solarium berthaultii, S. gourlayi, S. tarijense, and S. vemei. Potato Research, 48,97-104. 

Kolbe, H., Stephan-Beckmann, S. (1997). Development, growth and chemical composition of the potato crop (Solarium tuberosum L.). II. Tuber and whole plants. Potato Res., 40, 135-153. 

Vogt, E., Schonherr, J., Schmidt, H. W. (1983). Water permeability of periderm membranes isolated enzymatically from potato tubers Solarium tuberosum L.). Planta, 158,294-301. 

Van Dijk, C., Fischer, M., Holm, J., Beekhuizen, J. -G., Stolle-Smits, T., Boeriu, C. (2002). Texture of cooked potatoes Solarium tuberosum). 1. Relationships between dry matter content, sensory-perceived texture, and near-infrared spectroscopy. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 50, 5028-5038. 

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