Russia Patents

The Zond VD - 96 portable eddy-current flaw detector-tester is an original Russian development possessing heightened sensitivity for the surface defects and high inspection capacity. (Russia patent Xs 2063025. All-Union state standard certificate of Russian Federation JVa 2846 of 14. 07. 97)... 

The application of fundamentally new ECT (Russia patent Jf 2063025) has made it possible to provide high-efficiency defect control accompanied by detecting both small surface defects and more rough under-surface defects under non-magnetic metal layer of 7 mm thick, or surface defects under protection coatings, dye, corrosion, hermetic and other type of layer of 10 mm thick. 

Preparation of Modified Granulated Alumina, Russia Patent No 1 135 053 (1984). 

The patent of Russia No. 2239170. A method of the preparation of standard samples of the atmospherie aerosols loaded on the filter / Korzhova E.N., Smagunova A.N., Kuznetsova O.V., Kozlov V.A. 

The processes used in the manufacture of morphine are believed to be still based on that described by the Scottish chemist Gregory,in 1833, with improvements devised by Anderson. A description has been published by Schwyzer, who also deals with the manufactme of codeine, narcotine, cotarnine, and the commercially important morphine derivatives, diamorphine (diacetylmorphine), and ethylmorphine (morphine ethyl ether). More recently Barbier has given an account of processes, based on long experience in the preparation of alkaloids from opium. Kanewskaja has described a process for morphine, narcotine, codeine, thebaine and papaverine, and the same bases are dealt with by Chemnitius, with the addition of narceine, by Busse and Busse, and by Dott. It is of interest to note that a number of processes for the extraction and separation of opium alkaloids have been protected by patent in Soviet Russia. ... 

In spite of many battles over patent rights, these inventions earned Nobel a considerable fortune, which was increased from his large holdings in the Baku (Russia) petroleum industry. He died in 1896 in San Remo, Italy, leaving a vast fortune, a major part of which established the world-famous prizes for chemistry, physics, physiology or medicine, literature of an idealistic tendency, and the promotion of world peace... 

Donor (1901). A Sprengel-type expl patented in Russia by Fielder. It consisted of 80 parts of pulverized oxidizer (mixt of K chlorate 70 K permanganate 30%) and 20 pts of a fuel oil (mixt of MNB 80 turpentine 20%). As... 

Doklady Akademii Nauk(Proceedings of Academy of Science,Russia) C.Doree, The Methods of Cellulose Chemistry Chapman Hall, London (194 Deutsches Reichs Patent(German State Patent)... 

Pending Patent Applications - Germany 198 55 475.3, Russia 97120422, Poland P-319261. 

Ammonium dinitramide [ADN, NH4(N02)2] was first synthesized in Russia in 1972 (Luk yanov) and in the U.S. in 1989 (Bottaro, SRI) [132], ADN has been considered as a propellant ingredient due to its calculated performance and lack of chlorine, but its poor density somewhat offsets these advantages (Table 4). A considerable effort has been undertaken to solve its physical problems (poor morphology, high hygroscopicity, low thermal stability) and improve its synthesis [133-138]. In 1991, the first-bench scale synthesis produced material at 4000/lb. By 1997 Bofors had patented a aqueous solution preparation which afforded ADN at 525/lb. ADN is much less thermally stable than AN, probably due to a substantially lower melting point (94°C) and light sensitivity. However, like AN, addition... 

Himtek Engineering in St. Petersburg, Russia offers ethanolamine (EOA) technology that operates at 40 to 70°C and 15 to 35 atmospheres. The ammonia and part of the MEA are recycled. Three vacuum stills are used to separate the three products. This technology is protected by Russian patents No. 2,141,475 and No. 2,063,955122. 

Nina A. Nedolya was born in Irkutsk (Russia) and educated in organic chemistry at the Irkutsk State University (Diploma 1972, PhD 1982, DSc 1998). From 1995 to 1999 she was associated with Prof. L. Brandsma at the Utrecht University (The Netherlands). In 1999 she obtained her second PhD from the Utrecht University. She is presently Head of the Research Group of Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds at A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry. She is the author of over 210 review articles and research papers. She is also one of the inventors for 112 patents. She is interested in the chemistry of polyfunctional unsaturated heteroatomic systems (vinyl, allenyl, and alkynyl ethers and their derivatives, linear and cyclic heteropolyenes, hetero-cumulenes), including synthesis of important heterocycles, particularly pyrroles, thiophenes, thiazoles, imidazoles, dihydrofurans, dihydropyridines, pyridines, quinolines, dihydroazepines, and azepines, based on metallated allenes or alkynes and/or heterocumulenes. 

Foreign Patents Australia, Belgium, Canada, East Germany, France, Great Britain, Holland, Luxemburg, Mexico, Poland, Russia and pending in other nations. 

---