Big Chemical Encyclopedia

Chemical substances, components, reactions, process design ...

Articles Figures Tables About

Rotation, definition

This fact explanation resides in the improper rotation definition, which for file even orders (2 , = 3 for the current case) generates the -Cll xcr " -E actually regaining the initial state after... [Pg.121]

Orthogonal transformations preserve the lengths of vectors. If the same orthogonal transformation is applied to two vectors, the angle between them is preserved as well. Because of these restrictions, we can think of orthogonal transfomiations as rotations in a plane (although the formal definition is a little more complicated). [Pg.41]

This development thus leads to the following definition of C(t) for the electronic, vibration, and rotation case ... [Pg.426]

There exists some radial distance from the axis of rotation at which all of the mass could be concentrated to produce the same moment of inertia that the actual distribution of mass possesses. This distance is defined to be the radius of gyration. According to this definition,... [Pg.53]

Figure 1.8 Hindered rotation around a carbon-carbon bond, (a) The definition of (p (from 0 = 0) in terms of the ethane molecule, (b) The potential energy as a function of (p. (c) Here (p is shown (from (p = 0) for a carbon-carbon bond along a polyethylene backbone, (d) The potential energy for case (c) shown as a function of (p. [Panels (b) and (d) reprinted with permission from W. J. Taylor, J.Chem.Phys. 16 257 (1948).]... Figure 1.8 Hindered rotation around a carbon-carbon bond, (a) The definition of (p (from 0 = 0) in terms of the ethane molecule, (b) The potential energy as a function of (p. (c) Here (p is shown (from (p = 0) for a carbon-carbon bond along a polyethylene backbone, (d) The potential energy for case (c) shown as a function of (p. [Panels (b) and (d) reprinted with permission from W. J. Taylor, J.Chem.Phys. 16 257 (1948).]...
Figure 2.3 Definition of variables for concentric cylinder viscometers (a) the rotating cylinder and (b) the coaxial cylinders. Figure 2.3 Definition of variables for concentric cylinder viscometers (a) the rotating cylinder and (b) the coaxial cylinders.
We designate the length of the ellipsoid along the axis of rotation as 2a and the equatorial diameter as 2b to define the axial ratio a/b which characterizes the ellipticity of the particle. By this definition, a/b > 1 corresponds to prolate ellipsoids, and a/b < 1 to oblate ellipsoids. [Pg.595]

The burden must have a definite sohdification temperature to assure proper pickup from the feed pan. This limitation can be overcome by side feeding through an auxiliary rotating spreader roll. Apphcation hmits are further extended by special feed devices for burdens having oxidation-sensitive and/or supercoohng characteristics. The standard double-drum model turns downward, with adjustable roll spacing to control sheet thickness. The newer twin-drum model (Fig. ll-55b) turns upward and, though subject to variable cake thickness, handles viscous and indefinite solidification-temperature-point burden materials well. [Pg.1090]

This average spread is, by its definition, zero for a classical system and is thus a measure of the pure quantum contribution to the librations or rotations of the individual rotators. [Pg.115]

Note The formal lUPAC-IUB Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature convention for the definition of the torsion angles polypeptide chain (Biochemistry 9 3471-3479, 1970) is different from that used here, where the atom serves as the point of reference for both rotations, but the result is the same. (Irving Gas)... [Pg.162]

Definitive proof of the structure of porphine in the solid state awaits a variable-temperature crystallographic (X-ray or neutron diffraction) study the analysis of the anisotropic displacement factors (ADP) should disclose any rotational motion or its absence as well as determine the positions of the inner hydrogens. A search in the September 1998 version of the Cambridge Structural Database [CSD (91MI187)] showed that the only structures of porphine (codename PORPIN) were obtained in 1965 and 1972. [Pg.25]

A sesquiterpene has been isolated from the essential oil of Cannabis Indica. This may fairly be considered a definite body, as it has been isolated by many different observers and described by them at different times. Valenta first mentions it. Vignolo describes it as a mobile liquid boiling at 256°, of specific gravity -897 at 15°, and slightly laevo-rotatory. Wood, Spivey, and Easterfield give the boiling-point as 258° to 259°, the specific gravity as -898 at 18°, and the rotation as - 8-6°. [Pg.101]

The product of force F and the rolling radius (R) of the tires on the drive wheels is the wheel torque (T). Power depends on both torque and rotational speed (N). By definition, power is given by P = 2tiNFR = 27tNT. Wlien driving at constant speed, the driver adjusts the accelerator pedal so the drive-wheel power exactly matches the power required (P,) to overcome the resistance of the vehicle (discussed later in this article). To accelerate the vehicle, the driver further depresses the accelerator pedal so that the power available at the drit c wheels (PJ exceeds P,.. [Pg.99]

The vibration profile that results from motion is the result of a force imbalance. By definition, balance occurs in moving systems when all forces generated by, and acting on, the machine are in a state of equilibrium. In real-world applications, however, there is always some level of imbalance and all machines vibrate to some extent. This section discusses the more common sources of vibration for rotating machinery, as well as for machinery undergoing reciprocating and/or linear motion. [Pg.669]

There are four normal rotational frequencies associated with rolling-element bearings fundamental train frequency (FTP), ball/roller spin, ball-pass outer-race, and ball-pass inner-race. The following are definitions of abbreviations that are used in the discussion to follow. [Pg.744]


See other pages where Rotation, definition is mentioned: [Pg.110]    [Pg.158]    [Pg.240]    [Pg.181]    [Pg.1201]    [Pg.2354]    [Pg.3008]    [Pg.500]    [Pg.684]    [Pg.343]    [Pg.473]    [Pg.11]    [Pg.116]    [Pg.249]    [Pg.260]    [Pg.296]    [Pg.183]    [Pg.237]    [Pg.393]    [Pg.3]    [Pg.1744]    [Pg.2510]    [Pg.180]    [Pg.173]    [Pg.16]    [Pg.209]    [Pg.532]    [Pg.217]    [Pg.220]    [Pg.120]    [Pg.143]    [Pg.356]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.113 ]




SEARCH



Axial rotation definition

Improper rotations definition

Internal rotation definition

Molar rotation, definition

Rotating frame definition

Rotation matrix definition

Rotation-reflection, definition

Rotational barriers, definition

Rotational constants definitions

Rotational relaxation definition

Rotational spectra molecular structure definition

Specific rotation, definition

© 2024 chempedia.info