Potassium Triphosphate

Pentapotassium Triphosphate Potassium Triphosphate K5P3O10 Formula wt 448.41... 

Potassium Phosphate, Monobasic. Potassium triphosphate potassium acid phosphate potassium dihydrogen phosphate monopotassium phosphate Sbrensen s potassium phosphate. H2K04P mol wt 136.09. H 1.48%, K 28.73%, O 47.03%, P 22.76%. KHjP04. 

Synonyms KTPP Pentapotassium triphosphate (INCI) Pentapotassium tripolyphosphate Potassium triphosphate Triphosphoric acid pentapotassium salt Classification Inorganic salt Empirical K5O10P3 Formula K5P3O10... 

Potassium trihydrogen dioxalate dihydrate. See Potassium tetraoxalate Potassium triphosphate. See Potassium tri polyphosphate Potassium tripolyphosphate CAS 13845-36-8 EINECS/ELINCS 237-574-9 INS451(ii)... 

Monosodium hydrogen phosphate Disodium monohydrogen phosphate Trisodium phosphate Sodium pyrophosphate Disodium dihydrogen phosphate Sodium triphosphate Sodium polyphosphate Sodium trimetaphosphate Sodium aluminium phosphate Potassium dihydrogen phosphate Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Potassium triphosphate Potassium polyphosphate... 

Potassium triphosphate. See Potassium tripolyphosphate Potassium tripolyphosphate... 

Aguilar-Bryan L, Bryan J (1999) Molecular biology of adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels. Endocr Rev 20 101-135... 

Omeprazole is classified as a proton pump inhibitor, as it acts by blocking the hydrogen-potassium adenosine triphosphate enzyme system of the gastric parietal cells. Omeprazole therefore inhibits gastric acid release. Common side-effects associated with omeprazole include diarrhoea, headache, nausea and vomiting. Concurrent administration of omeprazole and phenytoin results in enhanced effects of phenytoin, which may lead to phenytoin toxicity. 

The sulfonylurea receptor was identified as an adenosine triphosphate (ATP) sensitive potassium (Katp) channel that is present on the (3-cell membrane surface. Closure of these K tp channels causes (3-cell membrane... 

Mechanism of Action Aproton pump inhibitor that is converted to active metabolites that irreversibly bind to and inhibit hydrogen-potassium adenosine triphosphates, an enzyme on the surface of gastricparietal cells. Inhibits hydrogen ion transport into gastric lumen. Therapeutic Effect Increases gastricpH, reducing gastric acid production. 

Potassium ion channels are a veiy diverse family of membrane proteins, with numerous sub-types both in the CNS and peripheral tissues, in particular in the heart. On the basis of the amino acid sequence of the pore-forming a sub-unit, they are classified into two main super-families, the inward rectifier superfamily (which includes receptor-coupled, adenosine 5 -triphosphate (ATP)-sensitive and voltage-dependent channels) and the Sha/cer-related superfamily (which includes Ca2-H-dependent channels). 

A1 receptors inhibit whereas A2 receptors stimulate the production of cAMR Hyperpolarization via A1 receptors is attributed to opening of potassium channels. A1 receptors also elicit metabolic responses (18). Thus, these receptors stimulate translocation of the transcription factor, nuclear factor kappa B (NFkB), into the nucleus of neurons in the basal forebrain via the inositol triphosphate-Ca2+ pathway, and may stimulate further synthesis of A1 receptors. Adenosine also elicits c-fos expression in noncholinergic basal forebrain neurons (19). 

Ribeiro JA, Walker J (1975) The effects of adenosine triphosphate and adenosine diphosphate on transmission at the rat and frog neuromuscular junctions. Br J Pharmacol 54 213-18 Ribeiro JA, Sa-Almeida AM, Namorado JM (1979) Adenosine and adenosine triphosphate decrease 45Ca uptake by synaptosomes stimulated by potassium. Biochem Pharmacol 28 1297-1300... 

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