Place conditioning

McLellan AT, Kushner H, Metzger D, et al The fifth edition of the Addiction Severity Index. J Subst Abuse Treat 9 199—213, 1992 Mechanic JA, Maynard BT, Holloway FA Treatment with the atypical antipsychotic, olanzapine, prevents the expression of amphetamine-induced place conditioning in the rat. Prog Nemopsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 27 43—54, 2003... [Pg.309]

Mallet P, Beninger R. 7-OH-DPAT produced place conditioning in rats. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 261 R5, 1994. [Pg.101]

Crowder, W.F. and Hutto, C.W.Jr. (1992) Operant place conditioning measures examined using morphine reinforcement. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 41, 825-835. [Pg.269]

Erb, Suzanne, and Linda A. Parker. 1994. "Individual Differences in Novelty-Induced Activity Do Not Predict Strength of Amphetamine-Induced Place Conditioning." Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 48 581-86. [Pg.98]

Mucha, Ronald F. 1987. Is the Motivational Effect of Opiate Withdrawal Reflected by Common Somatic Indices of Precipitated Withdrawal A Place-Conditioning Study in the Rat." Brain Research 418 214-20. [Pg.109]

In a chemical packed-bed reactor in which a highly exothermic reaction is taking place conditions may be encountered under which, for a given set of input conditions (feed rate, temperature, concentration), the exit conversion is either high or low. To the experimental study of conditions connected with the existence of multiple steady states in packed catalytic reactors has not been paid as much attention in the past as to the study of... [Pg.77]

Two other behavioral procedures have been used extensively to investigate delta agonist effects that may be related to reinforcement. One of these procedures, place conditioning, typically uses an experimental apparatus that consists of two or more compartments separated by removable barriers... [Pg.407]

The Restrictions place conditions for the manufacture, placing on the market, or use of certain substances in the EU that are deemed to have unacceptable risks. Proposals for restrictions will be prepared by Member States or by the Agency on behalf of the Commission in the form of a structured Dossier. This Dossier is required to demonstrate that there is a risk to human health or the environment that needs to be addressed at Community level and to identify the most appropriate set of risk reduction measures. Deadlines for the procedure to prepare a Commission decision are set out in the Regulation. Interested parties will have an opportunity to comment and the Agency will provide opinions on any proposed restriction. [Pg.686]

In order to distinguish place preference and place aversion, place conditioning behavior can be expressed by a difference in preference pre and post conditioning, where post and pre values are the difference in time spent in the preferred and the non-preferred sides in the post-conditioning and pre-conditioning tests, respectively. Positive values indicate preference and negative values aversion (Kitaichi et al. 1996). For non-biased procedures, where animals do not show an inherent preference for either compartment, results are presented simply as a difference score (i.e., time spent in the drug-paired compartment minus time spent in the vehicle-paired compartment). [Pg.229]

Brockwell et al. (1996) described a computerized system for the simultaneous monitoring of place conditioning and locomotor activity in rats consisting of 4 independent conditioning boxes, each equipped with 6 pairs of photosensors connected to an Experiment Controller, an electronic board containing a microprocessor and a programmable timer for storing both instructions and data. [Pg.229]

Hoffman DC (1998) The use of place conditioning in studying the neuropharmacology of drug reinforcement. Brain Res Bull 23 373-387... [Pg.232]

Hoffman DC, Donovan H (1995) Effects of typical, atypical, and novel antipsychotic drugs on amphetamine-induced place conditioning in rats. Drug Dev Res 36 193-198... [Pg.232]

Iwamoto ET (1988) Dynorphin A [1-17] induces reward in rats in the place conditioning paradigm. Life Sci 43 503-508... [Pg.232]

Khroyan TV, Baker DA, Neisewander JL (1995) Dose-dependent effects of the D3-preferring agonist 7-OH-DPAT on motor behaviors and place conditioning. Psychopharmacology 122 351-357... [Pg.232]

Kitaichi K, Noda Y, Hasegawa T, Furukawa H, Nabeshima T (1996) Acute phencyclidine induces aversion, but repeated phencyclidine induces preference in the place conditioning test in rats. Eur J Pharmacol 318 7-9... [Pg.232]

Pain L, Oberling P, Sandner G, Di Scala G (1997) Effect of midazolam on propofol-induced positive affective state assessed by place conditioning in rats. Anesthesiol 87 935-943... [Pg.232]

Steinpreis RE, Kramer MA, Mix KS, Piwowarczyk MC (1995) The effects of MK801 on place conditioning. Neurosci Res 22 427-430... [Pg.232]

Turenne SD, Miles C, Parker LA, Siegel S (1996) Individual differences in reactivity to the rewarding/aversive properties of drugs assessment by taste and place conditioning. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 53 511-516... [Pg.232]

McBride WJ, Murphy JM, Ikemoto S (1999) Localization of brain reinforcement mechanisms intracranial selfadministration and intracranial place-conditioning studies. Behav Brain Res 101. 129-152. [Pg.101]

Place-conditioning by conventional rewards evidence for a role of dopamine in Pavlovian incentive learning... [Pg.328]

Big Chemical Encyclopedia

Chemical substances, components, reactions, process design ...