Pharmaceuticals biologies

N. Washington, C. G. Wilson, and C. Washington, Physiological Pharmaceutics Biological Barriers to DrugAbsorption, Ellis Horwood Ltd., Chichester, England, 1989, pp. 155-178. 

Pharmaceutical Biology and Microbiology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany... 

KRISTAL A R (2002) Brassica vegetables and prostate cancer risk A review of the epidemiological evidence . Pharmaceutical Biology, 40 55-8. 

Drugs are separated into three categories in China Western drugs are reviewed by the Division of Pharmaceuticals, biologies by the Division of Biological Products, and traditional Chinese medicine by the Division of TCM (Section 7.5). The approval process is described in Section 8.5. 

Part II Chemical/pharmaceutical/biological documentation Part III Toxicopharmaceutical documentation Part IV Clinical documentation... 

The National Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical Biological Products (NICPBP) performs tests on the drug samples submitted. Based on the test results and the report from the CDE, the DDR approves the conduct of clinical trials at designated hospitals in China (Fig. 8.13). 

The asymmetric reduction of prochiral ketones to their corresponding enantiomerically enriched alcohols is one of the most important molecular transformations in synthetic chemistry (20,21). The products are versatile intermediates for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, biologically active compounds and fine chemicals (22,23). The racemic reversible reduction of carbonyls to carbinols with superstoichiometric amounts of aluminium alkoxides in alcohols was independently discovered by Meerwein, Ponndorf and Verley (MPV) in 1925 (21—26). Only in the early 1990s, first successful versions of catalytic... 

Dedicated applications of capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) coupled to MS are discussed, particularly in the field of drug analysis. Development of other capillary-based electrodriven separation techniques such as non-aqueous capillary electrophoresis (NACE), micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC), and capillary electrochromatography (CEC) hyphenated with MS are also treated. The successful coupling of these electromigration schemes with MS detection provides an efficient and sensitive analytical tool for the separation, quantitation, and identification of numerous pharmaceutical, biological, therapeutic, and environmental compounds. 

Wilson, C.G., and Washington, N., Physiological Pharmaceutics, Biological Barriers to Drug Absorption, Ellis Harwood Ltd, Chichester, UK, 1989. 

Wilson CG, Washington N. Physiological Pharmaceutics Biological Barriers to Drug Absorption, 2nd edn. Chichester Ellis Horwood, 2001. 

Al-Douri, N. A. 2000. A survey of medicinal plants and their traditional uses in Iraq. Pharmaceutical Biology, 38 74-79. 

FFF is still a growing area of research and there are specific fields of application pushing toward innovations both in terms of instrumentation and methodology. For example, MgFFF has been developed specifically for stem cell research, and FIFFF (either FIF FIFFF or AsFlFFF and traditional FIFFF) is driven overall by pharmaceutical-biological applications. In addition, as for others analytical techniques, the new tendency for FFF is toward miniaturization of the instruments. As examples we cite the hollow fiber channel for FIFFF [49], the microthermal unit developed by Janca [50], the microthermal-electrical unit by Gale and coworkers [51], or the SPLITT cells by Hoyos and coworkers [52]. In this regard, we should say that some important but very specialized topics were not reviewed here such as the SPLITT cells and separation channels similar to FFF that are useful for preparative aims, as they would require a detailed description which has already been reported in books and reviews [53,54]. 

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