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Xylene musk

A method with LOQ at ppt levels was developed based on LLE followed by GC-AFID for the determination of trace concentrations of nitrobenzene, l-chloro-2-nitrobenzene and synthetic fragrances such as musk xylene (223) and musk ketone (224). The method was applied to study the distribution of these compounds in environmental samples of North Sea waters460. GC with atomic emission detection (AED) has been successfully applied to the determination of nitro musks in human adipose tissues, at ppb concentration levels. A clean-up procedure for nonpolar substances and element-specific detection with AED enabled for the first time target screening analysis for lipophilic nitro aromatic compounds. The lack of sensitivity of AED was compensated by higher concentrations of the extracts... [Pg.1127]

Nonylphenol/ethoxylates (NP/NPEs) and related substances Musk xylene... [Pg.14]

Helbing KS, Schnid P, Schlatter C (1994) The trace analysis of musk xylene in biological samples problems associated with its ubiquitous occurrence. Chemosphere 29 477-484... [Pg.298]

Angerer J, Kafferlein HU (1997) Gas chromatographic method using electron-capture detection for the determination of musk xylene in human blood samples. J Chromatogr B 693 71-78... [Pg.299]

European Commission (2005a) Summary risk assessment report (5-tert-butyl-2,4,6-trinitro-m-xylene) musk xylene, http //esis.jrc.ec.europa.eu... [Pg.299]

Suter-Eichenberger R, Boelsterli UA, Conscience-Egli M, Lichtensteiger W, Schlumpf M (1999) CYP 450 enzyme induction by chronic oral musk xylene in adult and developing rats. Toxicol Lett 111 117-132... [Pg.299]

Apostolidis S, Chandra T, Demirhan I, Cinatl J, Doerr HW, Chandra A (2002) Evaluation of carcinogenic potential of two nitro-musk derivatives, musk xylene and musk tibetene in a host-mediated in vivo/in vitro assay system. Anticancer Res 22 2657-2662... [Pg.299]

Lehman-McKeeman ED, Caudill D, Vassallo JD, Pearce RE, Madan A, Parkinson A (1999) Effects of musk xylene and musk ketone on rat hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes. Toxicol Lett 111 105-115... [Pg.299]

Hawkins DR, Elsom LF, Kirkpatrick D, Ford RA, Api AM (2002) Dermal absorption and disposition of musk ambrette, musk ketone and musk xylene in human subjects. Toxicol Lett 131 147-151... [Pg.305]

Kafferlein HU, Angerer J (2001) Trends in the musk xylene concentrations in plasma samples from the general population from 1992/1993 to 1998 and the relevance of dermal uptake. Intern Arch Occup Environ Health 74 470-476... [Pg.305]

Location Population Served Type of Environment Galaxohde (HHCB) Tonalide (AHTN) Celestohde (ADBI) Phentolide (AHMI) Cashmerun (DPMI) Traseolide (ATTI) Musk Xylene (MX) Musk Ketone (MK)... [Pg.95]

Morpholinomethyl)-3-[(5-nitrofurfurylidene)amino]-2-oxazolidinone Musk ambrette Musk xylene Mustard gas... [Pg.551]

The musks make a good case study for illustrating biodegradability rules of thumb and their application in molecular design for non-persistence. Musk xylene appears... [Pg.471]

Oslo-Paris (OSPAR) Commission (2004) Musk Xylene and Other Musks. Hazardous Substances Series, No. 200, OSPAR Secretariat, London http //www.ospar. org / documents / dbase/publications / p00200 BD%20on%20musk%20xylene. pdf (last accessed 27 September 2011). [Pg.482]

European Chemicals Agency (2009) Substance Name 5-tert-Butyl-2,4,6-trinitro-m-xylene (Musk Xylene), EC Number 201-329-4, CAS Number 81-15-2, Prioritisation and Annex XIV Background Information. European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), 14 January 2009 http //echa.europa.eu/doc/ consultations /recommendations/ prioritisations /... [Pg.482]

Behechti, A., Schramm, K.-W., Attar, A., Niederfellner, J. and Kettrup, A. (1998) Acute aquatic toxidties of four musk xylene derivatives on Daphnia magna. Water Res., 32 (5), 1704—1707. [Pg.482]

Musk Xylene. See Trinitroterbutylxylene under Alkyd Resins A128-L... [Pg.687]

Synthetic musks mainly from two groups, aromatic nitro-musks (e.g., musk xylene and musk ketone) and polycyclic musks, are produced in great quantity because... [Pg.242]

Similar results regarding house dust were reported by Butte (2004b) for nitro-musks as well as for polycyclic musks. Of the 5 nitro-musks analyzed only musk xylene (l-t-butyl-3.5-dimethyl-2.4.6-trinitrobenzene) and musk ketone were present in nearly all of the 10 samples, but concentrations never exceeded a few milligrams per kilogram. Polycyclic musks however, especially HHCB and AHTN showed rather high residues in the 35 dust samples analyzed with concentrations for HHCB up to about 0.1 gkg-1. [Pg.243]


See other pages where Xylene musk is mentioned: [Pg.268]    [Pg.275]    [Pg.78]    [Pg.80]    [Pg.83]    [Pg.85]    [Pg.95]    [Pg.172]    [Pg.254]    [Pg.254]    [Pg.270]    [Pg.9]    [Pg.94]    [Pg.471]    [Pg.471]    [Pg.472]    [Pg.472]    [Pg.478]    [Pg.478]    [Pg.482]    [Pg.1574]    [Pg.390]    [Pg.128]    [Pg.229]   
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