Membrane evaluation

F. Jahnig, Structural order of lipids and proteins in membranes Evaluation of fluorescence anisotropy data, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.SA. 76, 6361-6365 (1979). 

Table III. Manufacturers, Suppliers, and Performance Specifications for Membranes Evaluated in Laboratory Tests...

The performance of modified and unmodified membranes evaluated by analyzing the expression of liver-specific functions in terms of albumin production is shown in Figure 19.3. Hepatocytes cultured on unmodified PES membranes produced... 

Durham, R.J. and Nguyen, M.H. Hydrophobic membrane evaluation and cleaning for osmotic distillation of tomato puree, J. Membr. Sci., 87(1-2), 181, 1994. 

Material science aspects of synthetic polymeric membranes are presented In this survey. The objective Is to place each of the subsequent chapters of this volume Into proper perspective. Therefore, frequent reference Is made to the accompanying chapters and, where necessary, to alternative Information sources. By way of Introduction, this chapter considers In turn material selection, material characterization and evaluation, membrane preparation, membrane characterization and membrane evaluation. Membrane module design and manufacture, transport phenomena and process performance are Introduced In the discussion only as they pertain to membrane materials science. Following this Introduction, the various chapters of this volume are previewed. 

Figure 6. Average Reverse-Osmosis Performance of Membranes Evaluated...

Finally, the author is thankful for studies on ion exchange membranes because he has learned physical chemistry, organic synthesis, polymer chemistry, polymer modification, electrochemisty, etc. while preparing the ion exchange membrane, evaluating its properties exactly and seeking its application, because studies on ion exchange membranes are typically interdisciplinary. 

Vulpescu G. D., Ruitenbeek M., van Lieshout L. L., Correia L. A., Meyer D., Pex P. P. A. C. 2004. One-step selective oxidation over a Pd-based catalytic membrane Evaluation of the oxidation of benzene to phenol as a model reaction. Catalysis Communications 5 347-351. 

These membranes, evaluated at different temperatures, presented promising results [93]. They also presented good stability and a CO2 flux higher than 0.5m7m hbar was obtained at 55 °C, which is approximately the flue gas temperature. This membrane was tested and used for simulation and optimization of multi-stage membrane systems used... 

Aoki M, Asano N, Miyatake K, Uchida H, Watanabe M (2006) Durability of suUiniated polyimide membrane evaluated by long-term polymtu electrolyte fuel cell operation. J Electrochem Soc 153 A1154—A1158... 

Nanofibrous membranes evaluated as scaffolding for bone-marrow stromal cell (BMSC) culture. Cells not only attached but grew well on the surface and were also able to migrate inside the scaffold. 

Vulpescu, G., Ruitenbeek, M., van Lieshout, L., et al. (2004). One-Step Selective Oxidation over a Pd-Based Catalytic Membrane Evaluation of the Oxidation of Benzene to Phenol as a Model Reaction, Catal. Common., 5, pp. 347-351. 

Aoki, M., Asano, N., Miyatake, K., Uchida, H., Watanabe, M. (2006a) Durability of sulfonated poly-imide membrane evaluated by long-term polymer electrolyte fuel ceU operation. J. Electrochem. Soc. 153, A1154-A1158. 

Lou, C. W., et al. (2008). Preparation of polyethylene by electrospinning and the oxide/chitosan fiber membranes evaluation of biocompatibility. Textile Research Journal, 78(3), 254-257. 

Listiarini, K., D. D. Sun, and J. O. Leckie. 2009b. Oiganic fouhng of nanofiltration membranes Evaluating the effects of humic acid, calcium, alum coagulant and their combinations on the specific cake resistance. J. Memb. Sci. 332 56-62. 

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