2-Isopropyl-4 -nitro

Imidazole, 1 -hydroxy-2,4,5-triphenyl-3-oxides reactions, S, 455 Imidazole, iodo-nitrodehalogenation, 5, 396-397 Imidazole, 1-iodo-reactions, S, 454 stability, S, 110 Imidazole, 2-iodo-synthesis, S, 401 Imidazole, N-iodo-, S, 393 reactions, 5, 454 Imidazole, 4-iodo-5-methyl-iodination, 5, 400 Imidazole, 2-isopropyl-4-nitro-N-nitration, 5, 351 Imidazole, 2-lithio-reactions, S, 106, 448 Imidazole, 2-mercapto-l-methyl-as antithyroid drug, 1, 171 mass spectra, 5, 358 Imidazole, 1-methoxymethyl-acylation, S, 402 Imidazole, 5-methoxy-l-methyl-reactions... 

More recently there has been some interest in the structures of the iV-nitration products of 4-nitroimidazoles. Both 4-nitro- (81UP40600) and 2-isopropyl-4-nitro-imidazole (72CJC3472) have been shown to iV-nitrate with such an orientation that the 1,4-dinitro compound results (see Figure 2). 

Excellent enantioselectivities for all of these dendrimers were observed in the Michael addition reactions of isovaleraldehyde with nitrostyrene. For example, in the presence of 10mol% of the first-generation catalyst, the addition product 2-isopropyl-4-nitro-3-phenyl-butyraldehyde was isolated in 86% yield with 99% ee and moderate diastereoselectivity (diastereomeric ratio (dr) 80 20). Higher diaste-reoselectivities were observed when the meta-substituted dendrimer catalysts were used, but the yields and enantioselectivities were relatively low. In addition, the second-generation dendrimer catalyst could be easily recovered via precipitahon with methanol and reused at least five times, with only a slight loss of catalytic activity. 

Ethyl-methyl-nitro- XI/2, 111 Isopropyl-nitro- E16a, 1149 (NH - N-N02)... 

Carbazole, 2-hydroxy-reactions with citral, 4, 235 Carbazole, 2-hydroxy-9-methyl-synthesis, 4, 294 Carbazole, N-hydroxymethyl-as metabolite of carbazole, 1, 230 Carbazole, N-isopropyl-PE spectroscopy, 4, 190 Carbazole, A7-methyl- N NMR, 4, 175 X-ray spectroscopy, 4, 163 Carbazole, 1-nitro-synthesis, 4, 282 Carbazole, tetrahydro-dehydrogenation, 4, 282, 312 synthesis, 4, 107, 337, 353 Carbazole, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-reduction, 4, 255, 256 synthesis, 4, 312, 325, 352 Carbazole, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1 -oxo-synthesis, 4, 337 Carbazole, 9-trifluoroacetyl-synthesis, 4, 218 Carbazole, vinyl-polymers, 1, 275, 301 Carbazole, 9-vinyl-copolymer... 

V-(l-Isopropyl-4-nitro-2-oxo-3-pyrrolin-3-yl)amine Formation/Cleavage ... 

After the electrolytic action. has continued for a suitable period, the contents of the vessel are allowed to cool, following which the unchanged nitro-cymene is separated for re-use, and the l-methyl-2-amino-4-iso-propyl-5-hydroxy benzol is filtered off from the remaining acid solution, whidh latter is strengthened for re-use. The l-methyl-2-amino-4-isopropyl-5-hydroxy benzol is then diazotised, and further reduced in an alkaline solution of stannous chloride, in the usual and well-known manner, with the resulting- production of thymol (l-methyl-4-isopropyl-5-hydroxy benzol). 

Hurley and Testa (Ref 17) exposed nitrobenzene in isopropyl alcohol, degassed and in air, to a mercury lamp at 3660A Products in the absence of air were acetone and phenyl-hydroxylamine (PHA). In air PHA was oxidized to nitro sob enzene which couples with PHA to form azoxybenzene. They hypothesized that the triplet molecule abstracted H-atoms from the solvent no effect was noted with ben zene as solvent. They also worked with nitrobenzene in isopropyl alcohol-water mixts containing HC1 with a mercury lamp at 3660A (Ref 18), and found that the quantum yields depended on pH and isopropyl alcohol content, but were independent of oxygen with acid present. Their conclusion was that the quantum yield consisted of two parts, H abstraction by the triplet, and protonation of the triplet... 

N 16.09% OB to C02 —119.42% the cis form is v unstable, hence all measurements are of the trans isomer mobile, pungent colorl liq bp 37° at 10mm d 1.0661g/cc at 20/4° RI 1.4527, 1.4545, 1.4559 (sep measurements). Sol in Na acetate soln, ethanol and hexane. Prepn is by boiling an ethereal soln of j3-nitro isopropyl acetate and K bicarbonate and then recovering the prod by shaking with eth. The trans monomer is unaffected by ambient storage for one year and will not react with w (Ref 3)... 

Nitro-phenyl)- 689 Phenyl- 316, 744 R(-)-PhcnyI- -menthylester 606 Phenyl- -(5-mcthyl-2-isopropyl-cyclohexylester) 319... 

N-Diphenylmethylen- 374 N-Diphenylmethylen-O-aminocarbonyl- 612 N-[l,3-Diphenyl-propyl-(2) - 374 N-[l,3-Diphenyl-propyliden-(2)]- 374, 377, 380 N-(4-Halogen-phenyI)- 683 N-Heptyl- 375 N-Heptyl-N-acetyl- 376 N-Heptyliden- 375 N-Hcptyliden-O-acetyl- 376 0-(2-Hydroxy-athyl)-N-athoxycarbonyl- 133 N-(4-Hydroxy-phenyl)- 683 0-(2-Hydroxy-l-phenyl-athyI)-N-athoxycarbonyI-aus 0-(ci-AthoxycarbonyI-benzyl)-N-athoxycar-bonyl-hydroxylamin und Lithiumalanat 133 N-Isopropyl- 682 N-Isopropylidcn- 613 N-Methyl- 133, 682 O-Methyl-N-bcnzyliden- 377 O-Methyl-N-benzyliden- 375 0-Methyl-N-(4-chlor-benzyl)- 375 0-Methyl-N-(4-chlor-benzyliden)- 375 N-Methy -N,0-diacetyI- 682 N-(4-Methyl-phenyl)- 683 0-McthyI-N-( 1 -phenyl-athyliden)- 375 N-(4-Methylthio-phenyl)- 684 N-(4-Nitro-benzyl)- 374 N-[4-Nitro-benzyliden - 374, 377 N-(2-Nitro-phenyl)- 562 N-(4-Nitro-phenyl)- 682 N-Nitroso-N-cyclohexyl- 697 N-Octyl- 374 N-Octyl-(2)-N-acetyl- 376 N-Octyliden- 374 N-0ctyliden-(2)-0-acctyl- 376 N-(Pentafluor-phenyl)-0,N-diacetyl- 697 N-Phenyl- 474, 481, 682, 783 N-Phenylacetyl-O-benzoyl- 265 N-(l-Phenyl-athyl)- 374 N-(l-Phenyl-athyl)-N-acetyl- 376 N-(l-Phenyl-athyliden)-374, 613 N-( l-Phenyl-athyliden)-0-acetyl- 376 N-[ 1 -Phenyl-buten-( 1 )-yl-(3)-iden]- 582 N-f4-Phenyl-butyl-(2)-iden]- 581 N-Phcnyl-N,0-diacetyl- 682 N-(4-Phenylthio-phenyl)- 684 N-Propyl-N-cyclohexyl- 376 N-Propyl-N-isopropyl- 376 O-Sulfonyl- 481 N-(4-Sulfonyl-phenyI)- 683 N-(2-Vinyl-phenyl)- 698... 

Oxo-4-methyl-1 -isopropenyl- 299 2-Oxo-4-methyl-l-isopropyl- 322, 497, 608 2-Oxo-l-(2-nitro-phenylacetyl)- 487f. 

Fluoro-4-hydroxy-7-nitro-2,3 (177,477)-quinoxalinedione 6-Fluoro-l-hydroxy-2,3(177,477)-quinoxalinedione 6-Fluoro-4-hydroxy-2,3(177,477)-quinoxalinedione 6-Fluoro-4-isopropyl-2,3(177,477)-quinoxalinedione... 

Isopropyl-3,6-dimethylquinoxaline 1,4-dioxide 3 -1 sopropy 1- 6- i sopropy lami no- 7- nitro- 2(1//)-quinoxalinone... 

Isopropyl-2-methylthioquinoxaline 3-Isopropyl-7-nitro-2(l//)-quinoxalinone 2-Isopropyl-3-phenylquinoxaline 2-Isopropyl-3-pheny lquinoxaline 1,4-dioxide 2-Isopropyl-3-phenylquinoxaline 1-oxide... 

Process development of the synthesis of iodoaniline 28 began with an improved synthesis of l-(4 -aminobenzyl)-l,2,4-triazole (6) (Scheme 4.7), which was prepared in the medicinal chemistry synthesis, albeit with poor regioselectivity (Scheme 4.1). We found that this aniline intermediate 6 could be readily prepared in three steps in >90% overall yield from 4-amino-l,2,4-triazole (30) and 4-nitrobenzyl bromide (4) based on a modified literature procedure [9]. The condensation of 30 and 4 in isopropyl alcohol followed by deamination gave the nitro... 

By way of illustration, nitration of 2-isopropyl-imidazole (55) affords the 4- or 5-nitro derivative (56, 57). Alkylation with methyl iodide affords isomer 58. The same reaction carried out with dimethyl sulfate under neutral or acidic conditions provides the isomer methylated at the alternate... 

The phosphate method has not been synthetically useful for alkylation of anilines of low basicity such as -nitro- or p-trifluoroaniline. Only monoalkylation occurs in introducing branched-chain alkyl groups such as isopropyl. Use of this method for alkylation of aliphatic amines has not been reported. 

In nitro aldehydes both the nitro group and the aldehyde group are readily reduced by catalytic hydrogenation. It may be difficult, if not impossible to hydrogenate either function separately. More dependable methods are reduction by alane [787] or by isopropyl alcohol and aluminum isopropoxide Meerwein-Ponndorf) [788] to nitro alcohols, and by stannous chloride [789, 790], titanium trichloride [590] or ferrous sulfate [218] to amino aldehydes Procedure 38, p. 214). 

Benzene, 2-ethyl-5-isooctyl-4-methoxy-l, 3-dinitro Benzene, l-isoheptyl-2-methoxy-4-methyl-3, 5-dinitro Benzene, l-isooctyl-2-methoxy-4-methyl-3, 5-dinitro Ethanone, 1- [3-(l,l-dimethylethyl)-2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl Benzene, 1,3-dibromo-2-isopropyl-5-methoxy-4-nitro Benzene, 1,3-BIS- (1, l-dimethylethyl)-5-nitro Benzaldehyde, 5 (l,l-dimethylethyl)-2-methoxy-3-nitro Benzene, 1, 5-BIS- (1, l-dimethylethyl)-2 methoxy-4 methyl... 

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